Research Article

Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome

Volume: 3 Number: 3 December 20, 2020

Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome

Abstract

Objective: This study presents the experience in epistaxis management in cases with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome (OWRS) and the outcomes of intravenous bevacizumab treatment in selected cases. Material and methods: The records of patients diagnosed with OWRS who underwent medical and/or surgical treatment in the Otorhinolaryngology department of İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital between 2004 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Consequently, 10 patients diagnosed with OWRS according to Curaçao’s criteria were included in the study. Results: The mean epistaxis severity score (ESS) of the patients were 5.42±1.07 and 3.86±0.89 at first admission and after 3 months of follow-up, respectively. Moreover, four patients (40%) were evaluated for intravenous bevacizumab treatment after the initial treatment and/or surgery. Three patients underwent a high dose (5 mg/kg every 2 weeks for six times) of bevacizumab treatment, whereas one patient underwent a low dose (0.125 mg/kg every 2 weeks for six times) followed by a high dose of bevacizumab treatment. A decrease in ESS was observed in all cases after the treatment. Conclusion: Bevacizumab may be a promising agent for patients with refractory epistaxis. Currently, it is not approved for the treatment of Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome and a multidisciplinary approach can be considered for off-label use.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Otorhinolaryngology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 20, 2020

Submission Date

October 1, 2020

Acceptance Date

December 3, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 3 Number: 3

APA
Eren, E., Balcı, M. K., İşlek, A., Solmaz, Ş., & Hasanlı, K. (2020). Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, 3(3), 69-71. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.328
AMA
1.Eren E, Balcı MK, İşlek A, Solmaz Ş, Hasanlı K. Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;3(3):69-71. doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.328
Chicago
Eren, Erdem, Mustafa Koray Balcı, Akif İşlek, Şerife Solmaz, and Kamran Hasanlı. 2020. “Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases With Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3 (3): 69-71. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.328.
EndNote
Eren E, Balcı MK, İşlek A, Solmaz Ş, Hasanlı K (December 1, 2020) Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3 3 69–71.
IEEE
[1]E. Eren, M. K. Balcı, A. İşlek, Ş. Solmaz, and K. Hasanlı, “Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome”, Eur J Rhinol Allergy, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 69–71, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.5152/ejra.2020.328.
ISNAD
Eren, Erdem - Balcı, Mustafa Koray - İşlek, Akif - Solmaz, Şerife - Hasanlı, Kamran. “Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases With Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 3/3 (December 1, 2020): 69-71. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2020.328.
JAMA
1.Eren E, Balcı MK, İşlek A, Solmaz Ş, Hasanlı K. Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020;3:69–71.
MLA
Eren, Erdem, et al. “Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases With Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, vol. 3, no. 3, Dec. 2020, pp. 69-71, doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.328.
Vancouver
1.Erdem Eren, Mustafa Koray Balcı, Akif İşlek, Şerife Solmaz, Kamran Hasanlı. Efficacy of High-Dose Bevacizumab Treatment in the Management of Epistaxis in Cases with Osler-Weber- Rendu Syndrome. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2020 Dec. 1;3(3):69-71. doi:10.5152/ejra.2020.328

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