Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa

Neşet Akay; Gökçe Özel; Burak Mustafa Taş; Rahmi Kılıç

doi:10.5152/ejra.2019.57969

Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa

Abstract

It is important to carefully use sodium hypochloride(NaOCI) in its clinical applications. Non-careful use of cytotoxic agents(NaOCI,etg) may cause serious complications. In this case report, a treatment approach to paresthesia and tissue necrosis after inadvertent injection of 1% NaOCl solution into oral mucosa is presented.. Pain, edema, loss of sensation, redness on the cheek, and difficulty in swallowing was seemed during the patient’s clinical examination. The patient was experiencing severe pain and a burning sensation during injection. The patient was administered intraoral drugs,such as antibiotics (amoxicillin 1000 mg two times per a day for two week),alpha lipoic acid (300 mg one times per a day for one mounth), and debridement of oral mucousa .Consequently, re-epithelialization of necrotic tissue was observed in the 3rd month. All symptoms disappeared completely in the 6th month.

Keywords

References

Rega AJ, Aziz SR, Ziccardi VB. Microbiology and antibiotic sensitivities of head and neck space infections of odontogenic origin. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006; 64: 1377-80.
Huffaker SK, Safavi K, Spangberg LS, Kaufman B. Influence of a passive sonic irrigation system on the elimination of bacteria from root canal systems: a clinical study. J Endod 2010; 36: 1315-8.
Mohammadi Z. Sodium hypochlorite in endodontics: an update review. Int Dent J 2008; 58: 329-41.
Markose G, Cotter CJ, Hislop WS. Facial atrophy following accidental subcutaneous extrusion of sodium hypochlorite. Br Dent J 2009; 206: 263-4.
Mehra P, Clancy C, Wu J. Formation of a facial hematoma during endodontic therapy. J Am Dent Assoc 2000; 131: 67-71.
Dang E. Comparison of sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine gluconate: quality of current evidence. J Young Investig 2008; 23: 1-9.
Gernhardt CR, Eppendorf K, Kozlowski A, Brandt M. Toxicity of sodium hypochlorite used as an endodontic irrigant. Int Endod J 2004; 37: 272-80.
Serper A, Ozbek M, Calt S. Accidental sodium hypochlorite-induced skin injury during endodontic treatment. J Endod 2004; 30: 180-1.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Otorhinolaryngology

Journal Section

Case Report

Authors

Neşet Akay
0000-0002-9921-4070
Türkiye

Gökçe Özel
0000-0001-5281-0986
Türkiye

Burak Mustafa Taş
0000-0002-1983-5329
Türkiye

Rahmi Kılıç
0000-0001-7946-9706
Türkiye

Publication Date

May 29, 2019

Submission Date

June 27, 2017

Acceptance Date

November 27, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 2 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2019.57969

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45TE88MY

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Akay, N., Özel, G., Taş, B. M., & Kılıç, R. (2019). Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, 2(1), 32-34. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2019.57969

AMA

1.Akay N, Özel G, Taş BM, Kılıç R. Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2019;2(1):32-34. doi:10.5152/ejra.2019.57969

Chicago

Akay, Neşet, Gökçe Özel, Burak Mustafa Taş, and Rahmi Kılıç. 2019. “Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 2 (1): 32-34. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2019.57969.

EndNote

Akay N, Özel G, Taş BM, Kılıç R (May 1, 2019) Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 2 1 32–34.

IEEE

[1]N. Akay, G. Özel, B. M. Taş, and R. Kılıç, “Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa”, Eur J Rhinol Allergy, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 32–34, May 2019, doi: 10.5152/ejra.2019.57969.

ISNAD

Akay, Neşet - Özel, Gökçe - Taş, Burak Mustafa - Kılıç, Rahmi. “Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy 2/1 (May 1, 2019): 32-34. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2019.57969.

JAMA

1.Akay N, Özel G, Taş BM, Kılıç R. Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2019;2:32–34.

MLA

Akay, Neşet, et al. “Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa”. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, vol. 2, no. 1, May 2019, pp. 32-34, doi:10.5152/ejra.2019.57969.

Vancouver

1.Neşet Akay, Gökçe Özel, Burak Mustafa Taş, Rahmi Kılıç. Inadvertent Injection of Sodium Hypochlorite to Oral Mucosa. Eur J Rhinol Allergy. 2019 May 1;2(1):32-4. doi:10.5152/ejra.2019.57969