Year 2025,
Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 37 - 39, 31.08.2025
Muhammed Semih Gedik
,
Seval Akben
,
Lütfiye Mangir
References
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Rybakowski J. Application of antipsychotic drugs in mood disorders. Brain Sci. 2023;13(3):414. doi:10.3390/brainsci13030414
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Feng X, Li Z, Li Z, Tan X, Zhao Y, Zhu W, et al. Effectiveness and safety of second-generation antipsychotics for psychiatric disorders apart from schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res. 2023;332:115637. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115637
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Owen C, Jones J. Recognition and management of severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (including drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis). Med Clin North Am. 2021;105(4):577–97. doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2021.04.001
-
Wang L, Varghese S, Bassir F, Lo Y, Ortega C, Shah S, et al. Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A systematic review of PubMed/MEDLINE case reports from 1980 to 2020. Front Med. 2022;9:949520. doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.949520
-
Shah H, Parisi R, Mukherjee E, Phillips E, Dodiuk-Gad R. Update on Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: Diagnosis and management. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2024;25(4):891–908. doi:10.1007/s40257-024-00889-6
-
Stewart T, Chan C, Shah H, Frew J. Infectious complications of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Dermatol. 2024. doi:10.1111/ijd.17527
-
Biju R, Davis S, Sanal G. Quetiapine-induced drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptom syndrome. J Med Sci. 2022;42(3):242–4.doi:10.4103/jmedsci.jmedsci_82_21
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Del Pozzo-Magaña BR, Liy-Wong C. Drugs and the skin: A concise review of cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2024;90(8):1838–55. doi:10.1111/bcp.15490
-
Frantz R, Huang S, Are A, Motaparthi K. Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A review of diagnosis and management. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021;57(9):895. doi:10.3390/medicina57090895
-
Tan E, Robson A, Lai-Cheong J, Wain E. Interstitial granulomatous drug reaction induced by quetiapine. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2016;41. doi:10.1111/ced.12662
-
Cadot R, Gery P, Lenief V, Nicolas JF, Vocanson M, Tauber M. Exploring recent advances in drugs severe cutaneous adverse reactions immunopathology. Allergy. 2025;80(1):47–62. doi:10.1111/all.16316
-
Kjaer HF, Mortz CG, Bindslev-Jensen C. Does treatment with antidepressants, antipsychotics, or benzodiazepines hamper allergy skin testing? Clin Transl Allergy. 2021;11(7):e12060. doi:10.1002/clt2.12060
-
Gedik MS, Hakkoymaz H, Kilci Aİ, Küçük ÖF. General approach to cases of drug intoxication. Eurasian J Crit Care. 2023;5(1):17–21. doi:10.55994/ejcc.1237689
-
Bliss S, Warnock J. Psychiatric medications: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions. Clin Dermatol. 2013;31(1):101–9. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.11.014
A Rare Case Of Severe Cutaneous Reactıon Assocıated Wıth Hıgh-Dose Quetıapıne In The Emergency Department
Year 2025,
Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 37 - 39, 31.08.2025
Muhammed Semih Gedik
,
Seval Akben
,
Lütfiye Mangir
Abstract
Abstract
Antipsychotic drugs are widely used to treat psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. They rarely cause serious adverse reactions affecting the skin. This case report describes a rare dermatological adverse reaction characterised by widespread skin lesions, blister formation and epidermal peeling in a 40-year-old male patient taking ketiapine in excess of the recommended dosage. Following clinical evaluation, the possibility of a drug reaction preceding Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) was considered. Discontinuing the medication and providing appropriate symptomatic treatment resulted in the patient experiencing rapid clinical improvement. This case highlights the importance of the emergency department recognising rare but potentially serious skin reactions associated with atypical antipsychotics early on.
Ethical Statement
Informed Consent: The patient and their relatives were informed about the study and their consent was obtained.
Supporting Institution
Funding Statement: The authors received no financial support for this study.
References
-
Ceraso A, Lin J, Schneider-Thoma J, Siafis S, Heres S, Kissling W, et al. Maintenance treatment with antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: A Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis. Schizophr Bull. 2022. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbac041
-
Rybakowski J. Application of antipsychotic drugs in mood disorders. Brain Sci. 2023;13(3):414. doi:10.3390/brainsci13030414
-
Feng X, Li Z, Li Z, Tan X, Zhao Y, Zhu W, et al. Effectiveness and safety of second-generation antipsychotics for psychiatric disorders apart from schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res. 2023;332:115637. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115637
-
Owen C, Jones J. Recognition and management of severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (including drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis). Med Clin North Am. 2021;105(4):577–97. doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2021.04.001
-
Wang L, Varghese S, Bassir F, Lo Y, Ortega C, Shah S, et al. Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A systematic review of PubMed/MEDLINE case reports from 1980 to 2020. Front Med. 2022;9:949520. doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.949520
-
Shah H, Parisi R, Mukherjee E, Phillips E, Dodiuk-Gad R. Update on Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: Diagnosis and management. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2024;25(4):891–908. doi:10.1007/s40257-024-00889-6
-
Stewart T, Chan C, Shah H, Frew J. Infectious complications of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Dermatol. 2024. doi:10.1111/ijd.17527
-
Biju R, Davis S, Sanal G. Quetiapine-induced drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptom syndrome. J Med Sci. 2022;42(3):242–4.doi:10.4103/jmedsci.jmedsci_82_21
-
Del Pozzo-Magaña BR, Liy-Wong C. Drugs and the skin: A concise review of cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2024;90(8):1838–55. doi:10.1111/bcp.15490
-
Frantz R, Huang S, Are A, Motaparthi K. Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: A review of diagnosis and management. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021;57(9):895. doi:10.3390/medicina57090895
-
Tan E, Robson A, Lai-Cheong J, Wain E. Interstitial granulomatous drug reaction induced by quetiapine. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2016;41. doi:10.1111/ced.12662
-
Cadot R, Gery P, Lenief V, Nicolas JF, Vocanson M, Tauber M. Exploring recent advances in drugs severe cutaneous adverse reactions immunopathology. Allergy. 2025;80(1):47–62. doi:10.1111/all.16316
-
Kjaer HF, Mortz CG, Bindslev-Jensen C. Does treatment with antidepressants, antipsychotics, or benzodiazepines hamper allergy skin testing? Clin Transl Allergy. 2021;11(7):e12060. doi:10.1002/clt2.12060
-
Gedik MS, Hakkoymaz H, Kilci Aİ, Küçük ÖF. General approach to cases of drug intoxication. Eurasian J Crit Care. 2023;5(1):17–21. doi:10.55994/ejcc.1237689
-
Bliss S, Warnock J. Psychiatric medications: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions. Clin Dermatol. 2013;31(1):101–9. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.11.014