Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region

Adil Naık; Shabir Hussain Wanı; Sumira Rafıqee; Mehrajuddin Sofı; Najeebul Rehman Sofı; Asif Bashir Shıkarı; Ashaq Hussaın; Intikhab Aalum Jehangır; Fayaz Mohıddın; Gazala Hassan Khan; Muneer Ahmed Sofı; Farooq Ahmed Sheıkh; Mohammad Ashraf Bhat; Mohammad Nisar Khan; Zahoor Ahmed Dar; Mehdi Rahımı

Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region

Abstract

To determine yield stability and the effects of the interaction between the genotype and the environment, 101 wheat genotypes were assessed over 2 years (2018-2020). The experiments were performed at different diverse locations in Kashmir traversing a significant altitudinal range viz. Khudwani (34.38°N of latitude and 77.0°E of longitude) and Wadura (34.52°N of latitude and 74.52°E of longitude) following recommended agronomical practices. Analysis of the main additive effect and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) of the seed yield variance revealed a significant genotype, environmental and genotype × environment interaction effect at p< 0.01% probability level. Three main principal components based on AMMI explained most of the variation due to genotype × environment interaction at p<0.01% probability level. The GGE biplot indicated that two mega-environments were present. The first section (large environment) contains the KH18 and WA18 test environments with genotypes G2, G38, and G16 with the highest yield (winner), the second section (large environment) contains KH19 and genotypes G28, G19 and G3, KH19 and WA18 WA19 environment included. as a winner. Plots of mean versus stability show that the genotypes exhibiting both high mean yield and stability scores at the test sites are G2, G50, G26, G80, and G1. Hence, the above identified genotypes with superior yield and other desirable attributes can be recommended as generally adapted or niche specific genotypes for broad and specific areas, respectively.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Adil Naık ^* This is me
India

Shabir Hussain Wanı This is me
India

Sumira Rafıqee This is me
India

Mehrajuddin Sofı This is me
India

Najeebul Rehman Sofı This is me
India

Asif Bashir Shıkarı This is me
India

Ashaq Hussaın This is me
India

Intikhab Aalum Jehangır This is me
India

Fayaz Mohıddın This is me
India

Gazala Hassan Khan This is me
India

Muneer Ahmed Sofı This is me
India

Farooq Ahmed Sheıkh This is me
India

Mohammad Ashraf Bhat This is me
India

Mohammad Nisar Khan This is me
India

Zahoor Ahmed Dar This is me
India

Mehdi Rahımı This is me
India

Publication Date

January 30, 2022

Submission Date

October 3, 2021

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 8 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Naık, A., Wanı, S. H., Rafıqee, S., Sofı, M., Sofı, N. R., Shıkarı, A. B., Hussaın, A., Jehangır, I. A., Mohıddın, F., Khan, G. H., Sofı, M. A., Sheıkh, F. A., Bhat, M. A., Khan, M. N., Dar, Z. A., & Rahımı, M. (2022). Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics, 8(1), 41-52. https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG

AMA

1.Naık A, Wanı SH, Rafıqee S, et al. Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region. Ekin Journal. 2022;8(1):41-52. https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG

Chicago

Naık, Adil, Shabir Hussain Wanı, Sumira Rafıqee, et al. 2022. “Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8 (1): 41-52. https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG.

EndNote

Naık A, Wanı SH, Rafıqee S, Sofı M, Sofı NR, Shıkarı AB, Hussaın A, Jehangır IA, Mohıddın F, Khan GH, Sofı MA, Sheıkh FA, Bhat MA, Khan MN, Dar ZA, Rahımı M (January 1, 2022) Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8 1 41–52.

IEEE

[1]A. Naık et al., “Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region”, Ekin Journal, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 41–52, Jan. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG

ISNAD

Naık, Adil - Wanı, Shabir Hussain - Rafıqee, Sumira - Sofı, Mehrajuddin - Sofı, Najeebul Rehman - Shıkarı, Asif Bashir - Hussaın, Ashaq et al. “Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8/1 (January 1, 2022): 41-52. https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG.

JAMA

1.Naık A, Wanı SH, Rafıqee S, Sofı M, Sofı NR, Shıkarı AB, Hussaın A, Jehangır IA, Mohıddın F, Khan GH, Sofı MA, Sheıkh FA, Bhat MA, Khan MN, Dar ZA, Rahımı M. Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region. Ekin Journal. 2022;8:41–52.

MLA

Naık, Adil, et al. “Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics, vol. 8, no. 1, Jan. 2022, pp. 41-52, https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG.

Vancouver

1.Adil Naık, Shabir Hussain Wanı, Sumira Rafıqee, Mehrajuddin Sofı, Najeebul Rehman Sofı, Asif Bashir Shıkarı, Ashaq Hussaın, Intikhab Aalum Jehangır, Fayaz Mohıddın, Gazala Hassan Khan, Muneer Ahmed Sofı, Farooq Ahmed Sheıkh, Mohammad Ashraf Bhat, Mohammad Nisar Khan, Zahoor Ahmed Dar, Mehdi Rahımı. Deciphering Genotype×Environment Interaction by AMMI and GGE Biplot Analysis Among Elite Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes of Himalayan Region. Ekin Journal [Internet]. 2022 Jan. 1;8(1):41-52. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA38MG38XG