Design and Modeling of Solar Photovoltaic System Using Seven-Level Packed U-Cell (PUC) Multilevel Inverter and Zeta Converter for Off-Grid Application in India

Year 2019, Volume: 19 Issue: 2, 101 - 102, 01.07.2019

Abdul Azeem Mohsin Karim Ansari Mohd Tariq , Adil Sarwar İmtiaz Ashraf

Abstract

DOI: 10.26650/electrica.2019.18053

In the present study, standalone operation
of the solar photovoltaic system with storage is evaluated with the recently
introduced seven-level packed U-cell (PUC) multilevel inverter. Zeta converter
is used to regulate the output voltage of the photovoltaic (PV) array with the
help of the MPPT algorithm. Level-shifted modulation scheme is applied for the
PUC inverter. The standalone operation is taken into consideration keeping in
view the application/penetration of the solar PV system in remote areas. The
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Government of India has set up the
plan to establish the standalone solar PV system for off-grid application in
the regions to meet the power requirement of those communities and regions that
are difficult to connect with the grid. The climatic condition in the central
and western parts of India is conductive for solar PV generation. In contrast
to the other well-known inverter topologies, such as neutral point clamped,
flying level capacitors, and cascaded H-bridge, among others, PUC inverter
requires the least number of switches and capacitors for the same output
levels. The system is modeled in the MATLAB®/Simulink using the Waaree Energies
WSM-315 modules to supply a load of 2 kW. To optimize the solar PV-based
system, incremental conductance optimization technique is used.

Cite this article as: Azeem A, Ansari MK,
Tariq M, Sarwar A, Ashraf I. Design and Modeling of Solar Photovoltaic System
Using Seven-Level Packed U-Cell (PUC) Multilevel Inverter and Zeta Converter
for Off-Grid Application in India. Electrica, 2019; 19(2): 101-112.

Keywords

Multilevel inverter, packed U-cell inverter, solar PV array, incremental conductance technique

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• Abdul Azeem has completed his Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical) and M.Tech in Power System and Drives from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. Presently, he is an Assistant Professor at Department of Electrical Engineering at Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, India. His interest is in the area of PWM techniques for power converters and multilevel inverters. He has published several papers in international journals and conferences.
• Mohsin Karim Ansari was born in Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh, India, in 1993. He received the Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical) and M.Tech in Power System and Drives from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India., in 2016 and 2018, respectively. His research interests include renewable energy, control of power electronic converters and multilevel converters.
• Mohd Tariq obtained a B. Tech in electrical engineering from Aligarh Muslim University and M. Tech in machine drives and power electronics from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)-Kharagpur. He pursued his Ph.D. from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Before joining his PhD, he has worked as a Scientist in an autonomous institute (NIOT, Chennai) under ministry of earth sciences, govt. of India and worked as an Assistant Professor at National Institute of Technology (NIT) – Bhopal, India. Currently, he is working as an Assistant Professor at Department of Electrical Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. He is a recipient of the best paper award from the IEEE Industrial Applications Society’s (IAS) and Industrial Electronic Society, Malaysia Section – Annual Symposium (ISCAIE-2016) held in Penang, Malaysia. His research interest includes power converters, energy storage devices and its optimal control for the electrified transportation and renewable energy application.
• Dr Adil Sarwar has completed his B.Tech. Electrical, M.Tech. (Power Systems & Drives) and Ph.D. from Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh, India. He was with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Galgotias University, G Noida, U.P, India from 01 Feb 2012 to 06 Jan 2015. After that, he joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, U. P, India and working as Assistant Professor. Areas of Interest includes Power Electronics, Drives, Solar photovoltaic system, DSP
• Prof. Mohd Imtiaz Ashraf has completed his B. Sc. Engg. Electrical, M.Sc. Engg. (Power Systems & Drives) from Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh, India and Ph.D. from IIT, Delhi, India. Presently, he is Professor & Chairman, Electrical Engineering Department, A.M.U., Aligarh and he has 28 Years of teaching & research experience. He has published several papers in international journals and conferences.