Research Article
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The impact of EFL trainee teachers’ concern levels on their tutoring practices

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 302 - 321, 30.12.2017

Abstract











This
study aims to find out about the factors affecting foreign language trainee
teachers’ concern levels in an ELT department in Turkey. The participants are
31 junior non-native trainee teachers in the ELT department in Muğla Sıtkı
Koçman University. A mixed design method has been chosen and in order to
collect the data three instruments have been used; the Student Teacher Concern
Scale (STCS), which was developed in a Turkish context (Alpan, Özer, Erdamar,
Subaşı, 2014), observation of trainee teachers during a tutoring session for
prep-school students and semi-structured interviews. The quantitative data has
been analyzed to initiate the qualitative data and the semi-structured
interviews were analyzed through the Constant Comparative Method. According to
the analysis, four main themes emerged to have an influence on trainee teachers’
concern levels; past experiences of trainee teachers, the facts of students,
the facts of trainee teachers and the impact of being observed. All the factors
are presented with details and supported with extracts from the interviews with
the trainee teachers.



References

  • Alpan, G.,Özer, A.,Erdamar,G.,Subaşı,G. (2014). The development of a student teacher concerns scale. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 54, 151-170. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1057215 Barahmeh, M.Y. (2016). A study of sources of EFL student teachers' anxiety during their practicum experience. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences, 4(1). Retrieved from http://www.idpublications.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Full-Paper-A-STUDY-OF-SOURCES-OF-EFL-STUDENT-TEACHERS%E2%80%99-ANXIETY-DURING-THEIR-PRACTICUM-EXPERIENCE.pdf Berry, R. A.,Shields, B. A., Krickovich, S. R., &Sadler, J. T. (2012). Prospective student teachers' concerns regarding the student-teaching experience. The International Journal of Q Methodology, 35(3), 159-175. Boggess, T. .E, Mcbride, R.E & Griffey, D.C. (1985). The concerns of physical education student teachers: A developmental view. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 4(1), 202-211. Boz, Y. (2008) Turkish student teachers' concerns about teaching. European Journal of Teacher Education, 31(4) 367-377, Doi: 10.1080/02619760802420693 Caires, S., & Almeida, L. S. (2005). Teaching practice in Initial Teacher Education: its impact on student teachers' professional skills and development. Journal of Education for Teaching, 31(2), 111-120. Doi: 10.1080/02607470500127236 Çakmak, M. (2008). Concerns about teaching process: Student teachers’ perspectives. Educational Research Quarterly, 31(3), 57-77. Çelik, M. (2008). Pre-service EFL teachers’ reported concerns and stress for practicum in Turkey. Education and Science. 33(150),97-109. Dali, M.H.,&Bakar,Z.A. (2012). Coping with stress: An investigation of novice teachers’ stressor about socially just teaching, presented at Seminar Kebangsaan Majlis Dekan Pendidikan IPT, Pandidikan, 2012. D’Rozario,V.,&Wong, A.F.L. (1996). A study of practicum-related stresses in a sample of first year student teachers in Singapore. Paper presented at the annual conference of the Singapore Educational Research Association and Australian Association for Research in Education, Singapore, 25-29 November 1996 Fuller, F.F.(1969) Concerns of teachers: A developmental conceptualization. American Educational Research Journal, 6, 207-226. Fuller, F. F., & Bown, O. H. (1975). Becoming a teacher (pp. 25-52). Chicago: National Society for the Study of Education. George, A.A. (1978). Measuring self, task, and impact concerns: A manual for use of the teacher concerns questionnaire. Austin: University of Texas, R&D Center for Teacher Education. Goh, P. S.,&Matthews, B. (2011). Listening to the concerns of student teachers in Malaysia during teaching practice. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(3). http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2011v36n3.2 Hedrick, W.B, Mcgee, P &Mittag, K. (2000). Pre-service teacher learning through one-on-one tutoring: reporting perceptions through e-mail. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16, 47-63. Johnson, K.R. (2015). Forth year teachers’ perceptions of the student teaching practicum in Abu Dhabi. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation) Walden University, Minneapolis, USA Jusoh, Z. (2013). Teaching practicum: Student teachers’ perspective. The International Conference on FLLT, Bangkok, 2013. Kyriacou, C. &Stephens, K. (1999) Student teachers' concerns during teaching practice. Evaluation &Research in Education, 13(1) 18-31, DOI: 10.1080/0950079990866694 Merç, A. (2011). Sources of foreign language student teacher anxiety: a qualitative inquiry. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry.2(4), 80-94. Merç, A. (2015). Foreign language teaching anxiety and self efficacy beliefs of Turkish pre-service EFL Teachers. The International Journal of Research in TeacherEducation. 6(3), 40-58. Murray-harvey, R, Silins, H &Saebel, J. (1999). A cross-cultural comparison of student concerns in the teaching practicum. International Educational Journal, 1(1). Pigge, F.L &Marso, R.N. (1997). A seven year longitudinal multi-factor assessment of teaching concerns development through preparation and early years of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 13(2), 225-235. Stair, K.S, Warner, J.W & Moore, G.E. (2102). Identifying concerns of preservice and in–service teachers in agricultural education. Journal of Agricultural Education,53(2), 153-164. Swennen, A, Jörg, T & Korthagen, F. (2004). Studying student teachers' concerns, combining image-based and more traditional research techniques. European Journal of Teacher Education, 27(3). Tüm, D.Ö, Kunt, N. ( 2013). Speaking anxeity among EFL student teachers. H.U. Journal of Education. 28(3), 385-399. Wang, W. (2014). Teachers’ Stages of concern and levels of use of a curriculum innovation in China: A case study. International Journal of English Language Teaching,1(1). Wood, P. G. (1999). An in-depth inquiry into the language and teaching anxieties experienced by preservice foreign language teachers.Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro. Yaylı, D.,Ekizler, F. (2015). Pre- andın-service EFL teachers’ sense of efficacy and teaching concerns. Journal of Language Education and Research. 1(1), 44-64. Yılmaz, İ.A.,Dursun,S. Güzeler, E., Pektaş, K. (2014). Üniversite öğrencilerinin kaygı düzeyinin belirlenmesi: Bir örnek çalışma. Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, 4(4). Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.17339/ejovoc.82823
Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 302 - 321, 30.12.2017

Abstract

References

  • Alpan, G.,Özer, A.,Erdamar,G.,Subaşı,G. (2014). The development of a student teacher concerns scale. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. 54, 151-170. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1057215 Barahmeh, M.Y. (2016). A study of sources of EFL student teachers' anxiety during their practicum experience. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences, 4(1). Retrieved from http://www.idpublications.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Full-Paper-A-STUDY-OF-SOURCES-OF-EFL-STUDENT-TEACHERS%E2%80%99-ANXIETY-DURING-THEIR-PRACTICUM-EXPERIENCE.pdf Berry, R. A.,Shields, B. A., Krickovich, S. R., &Sadler, J. T. (2012). Prospective student teachers' concerns regarding the student-teaching experience. The International Journal of Q Methodology, 35(3), 159-175. Boggess, T. .E, Mcbride, R.E & Griffey, D.C. (1985). The concerns of physical education student teachers: A developmental view. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 4(1), 202-211. Boz, Y. (2008) Turkish student teachers' concerns about teaching. European Journal of Teacher Education, 31(4) 367-377, Doi: 10.1080/02619760802420693 Caires, S., & Almeida, L. S. (2005). Teaching practice in Initial Teacher Education: its impact on student teachers' professional skills and development. Journal of Education for Teaching, 31(2), 111-120. Doi: 10.1080/02607470500127236 Çakmak, M. (2008). Concerns about teaching process: Student teachers’ perspectives. Educational Research Quarterly, 31(3), 57-77. Çelik, M. (2008). Pre-service EFL teachers’ reported concerns and stress for practicum in Turkey. Education and Science. 33(150),97-109. Dali, M.H.,&Bakar,Z.A. (2012). Coping with stress: An investigation of novice teachers’ stressor about socially just teaching, presented at Seminar Kebangsaan Majlis Dekan Pendidikan IPT, Pandidikan, 2012. D’Rozario,V.,&Wong, A.F.L. (1996). A study of practicum-related stresses in a sample of first year student teachers in Singapore. Paper presented at the annual conference of the Singapore Educational Research Association and Australian Association for Research in Education, Singapore, 25-29 November 1996 Fuller, F.F.(1969) Concerns of teachers: A developmental conceptualization. American Educational Research Journal, 6, 207-226. Fuller, F. F., & Bown, O. H. (1975). Becoming a teacher (pp. 25-52). Chicago: National Society for the Study of Education. George, A.A. (1978). Measuring self, task, and impact concerns: A manual for use of the teacher concerns questionnaire. Austin: University of Texas, R&D Center for Teacher Education. Goh, P. S.,&Matthews, B. (2011). Listening to the concerns of student teachers in Malaysia during teaching practice. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(3). http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2011v36n3.2 Hedrick, W.B, Mcgee, P &Mittag, K. (2000). Pre-service teacher learning through one-on-one tutoring: reporting perceptions through e-mail. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16, 47-63. Johnson, K.R. (2015). Forth year teachers’ perceptions of the student teaching practicum in Abu Dhabi. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation) Walden University, Minneapolis, USA Jusoh, Z. (2013). Teaching practicum: Student teachers’ perspective. The International Conference on FLLT, Bangkok, 2013. Kyriacou, C. &Stephens, K. (1999) Student teachers' concerns during teaching practice. Evaluation &Research in Education, 13(1) 18-31, DOI: 10.1080/0950079990866694 Merç, A. (2011). Sources of foreign language student teacher anxiety: a qualitative inquiry. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry.2(4), 80-94. Merç, A. (2015). Foreign language teaching anxiety and self efficacy beliefs of Turkish pre-service EFL Teachers. The International Journal of Research in TeacherEducation. 6(3), 40-58. Murray-harvey, R, Silins, H &Saebel, J. (1999). A cross-cultural comparison of student concerns in the teaching practicum. International Educational Journal, 1(1). Pigge, F.L &Marso, R.N. (1997). A seven year longitudinal multi-factor assessment of teaching concerns development through preparation and early years of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 13(2), 225-235. Stair, K.S, Warner, J.W & Moore, G.E. (2102). Identifying concerns of preservice and in–service teachers in agricultural education. Journal of Agricultural Education,53(2), 153-164. Swennen, A, Jörg, T & Korthagen, F. (2004). Studying student teachers' concerns, combining image-based and more traditional research techniques. European Journal of Teacher Education, 27(3). Tüm, D.Ö, Kunt, N. ( 2013). Speaking anxeity among EFL student teachers. H.U. Journal of Education. 28(3), 385-399. Wang, W. (2014). Teachers’ Stages of concern and levels of use of a curriculum innovation in China: A case study. International Journal of English Language Teaching,1(1). Wood, P. G. (1999). An in-depth inquiry into the language and teaching anxieties experienced by preservice foreign language teachers.Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro. Yaylı, D.,Ekizler, F. (2015). Pre- andın-service EFL teachers’ sense of efficacy and teaching concerns. Journal of Language Education and Research. 1(1), 44-64. Yılmaz, İ.A.,Dursun,S. Güzeler, E., Pektaş, K. (2014). Üniversite öğrencilerinin kaygı düzeyinin belirlenmesi: Bir örnek çalışma. Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, 4(4). Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.17339/ejovoc.82823
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Details

Journal Section ELT Research Journal
Authors

Eda Üstünel

Merve Mutlu This is me

Publication Date December 30, 2017
Submission Date December 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Üstünel, E., & Mutlu, M. (2017). The impact of EFL trainee teachers’ concern levels on their tutoring practices. ELT Research Journal, 6(4), 302-321.