Research Article
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Students’ Perceptions about Peer Feedback for Writing: Their Effect on Revised Texts

Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 16 - 30, 30.06.2022

Abstract

In EFL writing classes, peer feedback has attracted much attention from researchers. The collaborative learning theory shows that peer feedback promotes learning and improves writing skills (Hu & Lam, 2010). The present study aims to investigate Turkish EFL students’ perceptions of peer feedback in their writing classes and the effect of peer-feedback in their writing development. The data in this study was conducted from students who study at an English language teaching department in a private university in Turkey. The first part of the data was collected through pre-questionnaire and post-questionnaire to delve into any change in students’ perceptions about peer-feedback. As for the second part, students’ essays written before and after the treatment was scored by the researcher and a second rater to see the impact of peer-feedback.
The results showed improvement in students’ second drafts after receiving peer feedback, provided evidence for importance of collaborative learning theory. The questionnaire could not investigate a significant change in pre and post questionnaire. Nevertheless, this can be an important implication for the field underlying that EFL students may not be aware of the importance of peer feedback even feedbacks effect their scores positively.

References

  • Boud, D. (1990). ‘Assessment and the promotion of academic values’, Studies in Higher Education 15, 110–113.
  • Chenoweth, N. A. & J. R. Hayes (2001). Fluency in writing: Generating text in L1 and L2. Written Communication 18, 80–98.
  • Crinon, J. (2012). The dynamics of writing and peer review at primary school. Journal of Writing Research 4.2, 121–154.
  • Diab, N. M. (2010). Effects of peer- versus self-editing on students’ revision of language errors in revised drafts. System 38, 85–95.
  • Farhady, H. (2018). History of Language Testing and Assessment. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, 1-7.
  • Guerrero, M. C. M. de & O. Villamil (2000). Activating the ZPD: Mutual scaffolding in L2 peer revision. The Modern Language Journal 84, 51–68.
  • Hayes, J. (2012). Modeling and remodeling writing. Written Communication 29.3, 369–388.
  • Hayes, J. R. & L. S. Flower (1980). The dynamics of composing: Making plans and juggling constraints. In L. W. Gregg & E. R. Steinberg (eds.), Cognitive processes in writing. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 31–50.
  • Hu, G. & S. T. E. Lam (2010). Issues of cultural appropriateness and pedagogical efficacy: Exploring peer review in a second language writing class. Instructional Science 38, 371–394.
  • Hu, G. (2005). Using peer review with Chinese ESL student writers. Language Teaching Research 9, 321–342.
  • Hyland, K. & F. Hyland (eds.) (2006). Feedback in second language writing: Contexts and issues. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Lee, I. (1997). “Peer Reviews in a Hong Kong Tertiary Classroom”. TESL Canada Journaula Revue TESL du Canada. 15(1). winter 1997.
  • Liu, J. & J. Hansen (2002). Peer response in second language writing classrooms. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
  • Liu, J. (2012). Peer response in second language writing. In C. Chapelle (ed.), The encyclopedia of applied linguistics. Wiley, Blackwell, 2012.
  • Min, H.T., 2005. Training students to become successful peer reviewers. System 33, 293–308.
  • Min, H-T. 2006. The effects of trained peer review on EFL students’ revision types and writing quality. Journal of Second Language Writing, 15, 118-141.
  • Nelson, G. L. & J. M. Murphy (1992). An L2 writing group: Task and social dimension. Journal of Second Language Writing 1, 171–192.
  • Rahimi, M. (2013). Is training students’ reviewers worth its while? A study of how training influences the quality of students’ feedback and writing. Language Teaching Research 17, 67–89.
  • Rollinson P. (2005). Using peer feedback in the ESL writing class, ELT Journal, Vol. 59, 1, 23-30.
  • Sambell, K. and McDowell, L. (1998). ‘The values of self and peer assessment to the developing lifelong learner’, In Rust, C. (ed.), Improving Student Learning – Improving Students as Learners. Oxford, UK: Oxford Center for Staff and Learning Development, pp. 56–66.
  • Tang, G. M. & Tithecott, J. (1999). “Peer Response in ESL Writing”. (Retrieved November 15th 2020). TESL Canada Journaula Revue TESL du Canada Vol. 16. No. 2. Spring 1999 www. teslcanadajournal. ca/index. php/tesl/article/view/716.
  • Yang, Y. F. & W. T. Meng (2013). The effects of online feedback training on students’ text revision. Language Learning & Technology 17.2, 220–238.
  • Yang, M., R. Badger & Z. Yu (2006). A comparative study of peer and teacher feedback in a Chinese EFL writing class. Journal of Second Language Writing 15.3, 179–200.
  • Zhao, H. (2010). Investigating learners’ use and understanding of peer and teacher feedback on writing: A comparative study in a Chinese English writing classroom. Assessing Writing 15, 3–17.
  • Zhu, W. & D. Mitchell (2012). Participation in peer response as activity: An examination of peer response stances from an activity theory perspective. TESOL Quarterly 46.2, 362–386.
Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 16 - 30, 30.06.2022

Abstract

References

  • Boud, D. (1990). ‘Assessment and the promotion of academic values’, Studies in Higher Education 15, 110–113.
  • Chenoweth, N. A. & J. R. Hayes (2001). Fluency in writing: Generating text in L1 and L2. Written Communication 18, 80–98.
  • Crinon, J. (2012). The dynamics of writing and peer review at primary school. Journal of Writing Research 4.2, 121–154.
  • Diab, N. M. (2010). Effects of peer- versus self-editing on students’ revision of language errors in revised drafts. System 38, 85–95.
  • Farhady, H. (2018). History of Language Testing and Assessment. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, 1-7.
  • Guerrero, M. C. M. de & O. Villamil (2000). Activating the ZPD: Mutual scaffolding in L2 peer revision. The Modern Language Journal 84, 51–68.
  • Hayes, J. (2012). Modeling and remodeling writing. Written Communication 29.3, 369–388.
  • Hayes, J. R. & L. S. Flower (1980). The dynamics of composing: Making plans and juggling constraints. In L. W. Gregg & E. R. Steinberg (eds.), Cognitive processes in writing. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 31–50.
  • Hu, G. & S. T. E. Lam (2010). Issues of cultural appropriateness and pedagogical efficacy: Exploring peer review in a second language writing class. Instructional Science 38, 371–394.
  • Hu, G. (2005). Using peer review with Chinese ESL student writers. Language Teaching Research 9, 321–342.
  • Hyland, K. & F. Hyland (eds.) (2006). Feedback in second language writing: Contexts and issues. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Lee, I. (1997). “Peer Reviews in a Hong Kong Tertiary Classroom”. TESL Canada Journaula Revue TESL du Canada. 15(1). winter 1997.
  • Liu, J. & J. Hansen (2002). Peer response in second language writing classrooms. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press
  • Liu, J. (2012). Peer response in second language writing. In C. Chapelle (ed.), The encyclopedia of applied linguistics. Wiley, Blackwell, 2012.
  • Min, H.T., 2005. Training students to become successful peer reviewers. System 33, 293–308.
  • Min, H-T. 2006. The effects of trained peer review on EFL students’ revision types and writing quality. Journal of Second Language Writing, 15, 118-141.
  • Nelson, G. L. & J. M. Murphy (1992). An L2 writing group: Task and social dimension. Journal of Second Language Writing 1, 171–192.
  • Rahimi, M. (2013). Is training students’ reviewers worth its while? A study of how training influences the quality of students’ feedback and writing. Language Teaching Research 17, 67–89.
  • Rollinson P. (2005). Using peer feedback in the ESL writing class, ELT Journal, Vol. 59, 1, 23-30.
  • Sambell, K. and McDowell, L. (1998). ‘The values of self and peer assessment to the developing lifelong learner’, In Rust, C. (ed.), Improving Student Learning – Improving Students as Learners. Oxford, UK: Oxford Center for Staff and Learning Development, pp. 56–66.
  • Tang, G. M. & Tithecott, J. (1999). “Peer Response in ESL Writing”. (Retrieved November 15th 2020). TESL Canada Journaula Revue TESL du Canada Vol. 16. No. 2. Spring 1999 www. teslcanadajournal. ca/index. php/tesl/article/view/716.
  • Yang, Y. F. & W. T. Meng (2013). The effects of online feedback training on students’ text revision. Language Learning & Technology 17.2, 220–238.
  • Yang, M., R. Badger & Z. Yu (2006). A comparative study of peer and teacher feedback in a Chinese EFL writing class. Journal of Second Language Writing 15.3, 179–200.
  • Zhao, H. (2010). Investigating learners’ use and understanding of peer and teacher feedback on writing: A comparative study in a Chinese English writing classroom. Assessing Writing 15, 3–17.
  • Zhu, W. & D. Mitchell (2012). Participation in peer response as activity: An examination of peer response stances from an activity theory perspective. TESOL Quarterly 46.2, 362–386.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Dilara Keskin 0000-0003-1349-1649

Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date September 2, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Keskin, D. (2022). Students’ Perceptions about Peer Feedback for Writing: Their Effect on Revised Texts. ELT Research Journal, 11(1), 16-30.