FEA analysis and optical measurement of city bus composite floor structure
Year 2022,
, 90 - 96, 26.06.2022
Mislav Tujmer
Franjo Tadić
Ana Pilipovic
,
Petar Ilinčić
Abstract
Polymer composites have various application in automotive industry. Achieving vehicle efficiency in public transportation, among other goals, is often done by lightweight materials like fibre reinforced plastics as structural elements of the vehicle. A concept solution for a V shaped structural floor element of a city bus is proposed in this paper. CAD model of floor structural element has been designed from which, in later phases, construction of complete composite floor will be optimized and designed. Test sample made of hybrid (carbon and glass) fibre composite was produced and tested under the flexural load for comparison with a FEA model. Test sample displacement was measured using a GOM Tritop optical measurement system. Comparison showed that difference between real measurement and FEA for maximal displacement is only 11.7%.
Project Number
KK.01.2.1.02.0071
Thanks
This research was made within the project KK.01.2.1.02.0071 Development of a multifunctional low floor vehicle – MUNIVO, funded by the European Regional Development Fund.
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Year 2022,
, 90 - 96, 26.06.2022
Mislav Tujmer
Franjo Tadić
Ana Pilipovic
,
Petar Ilinčić
Project Number
KK.01.2.1.02.0071
References
- Bartus S., Vaidya U., Ulven C., “Design and Development of a Long Fiber Thermoplastic Bus Seat,” Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, vol. 19, no. March 2006, pp. 131–154, doi: 10.1177/0892705706062184.
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- P. C. Neves, A. J. M. Ferreira, and A. A. Fernandes, “LITEBUS - MODULAR LIGHTWEIGHT SANDWICH BUS CONCEPT,” 2010., consulted 15.9.2021.
- "https://www.proterra.com/timeline-event/the-ecoride/.” https://www.proterra.com/timeline-event/the-ecoride/ consulted 15.9.2021.
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- Tujmer M., “Application of composite materials for a structural floor panel in a commercial vehicle,” Master thesis FSB Zagreb, 2021., https://zir.nsk.hr/islandora/object/fsb:7195
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- I. Goda, G. L’Hostis, and P. Guerlain, “In-situ non-contact 3D optical deformation measurement of large capacity composite tank based on close-range photogrammetry,” Opt. Lasers Eng., vol. 119, pp. 37–55, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2019.02.006.
- “HRN EN ISO 14125:2005 Fiber reinforced plastic composites - Determination of flexural properties”