Research Article

Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Volume: 5 Number: 2 June 30, 2025

Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Abstract

This study aims to develop a comprehensive model using MATLAB Simulink software to characterize the thermal behavior of lithium-ion battery packs. The model operates at both the cell and pack levels, enabling the determination of individual cell temperatures and the heat generated by Joule effect, influenced by chemical reactions during charge and discharge cycles. At the pack level, the model assesses temperature variations among cells by simulating heat transfers between them. Detailed principles, equations, and underlying hypotheses for constructing the model are elucidated. Through simulations, the model's performance is evaluated against experimental data. Remarkably, strong correlations are observed in temperature variations of 18650 LFP cylindrical cells within a battery pack, not only under standard charge and discharge conditions but also when subjected to a standardized WLTC (Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Cycle) driving cycle. This indicates the robustness and accuracy of the chosen methodology in model development. The study's findings hold significant implications for optimizing battery pack design and advancing thermal management strategies in various applications such as electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. Future research endeavors may involve further refinement of the model and exploration of additional facets of battery behavior to enhance its predictive capabilities and applicability across diverse scenarios.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Hybrid and Electric Vehicles and Powertrains

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Racha Bayzou This is me
France

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

May 14, 2024

Acceptance Date

May 3, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 5 Number: 2

APA
Bayzou, R., Soloy, A., Bartoli, T., & Haıdar, F. (2025). Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. Engineering Perspective, 5(2), 60-67. https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.76492
AMA
1.Bayzou R, Soloy A, Bartoli T, Haıdar F. Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. engineeringperspective. 2025;5(2):60-67. doi:10.29228/eng.pers.76492
Chicago
Bayzou, Racha, Adrien Soloy, Thomas Bartoli, and Fatima Haıdar. 2025. “Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles”. Engineering Perspective 5 (2): 60-67. https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.76492.
EndNote
Bayzou R, Soloy A, Bartoli T, Haıdar F (June 1, 2025) Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. Engineering Perspective 5 2 60–67.
IEEE
[1]R. Bayzou, A. Soloy, T. Bartoli, and F. Haıdar, “Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles”, engineeringperspective, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 60–67, June 2025, doi: 10.29228/eng.pers.76492.
ISNAD
Bayzou, Racha - Soloy, Adrien - Bartoli, Thomas - Haıdar, Fatima. “Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles”. Engineering Perspective 5/2 (June 1, 2025): 60-67. https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.76492.
JAMA
1.Bayzou R, Soloy A, Bartoli T, Haıdar F. Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. engineeringperspective. 2025;5:60–67.
MLA
Bayzou, Racha, et al. “Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles”. Engineering Perspective, vol. 5, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 60-67, doi:10.29228/eng.pers.76492.
Vancouver
1.Racha Bayzou, Adrien Soloy, Thomas Bartoli, Fatima Haıdar. Thermal Model of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. engineeringperspective. 2025 Jun. 1;5(2):60-7. doi:10.29228/eng.pers.76492

Cited By

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