Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection
Abstract
This study presents a comparative analysis of the energy consumption characteristics of Volkswagen Golf equipped with an electric powertrain in urban and interurban (highway) driving environments. The primary objective of the research is to determine which traffic context offers more favorable operating conditions in terms of energy efficiency for this vehicle category. Special emphasis is placed on the role of regenerative braking, particularly in urban traffic characterized by frequent acceleration and deceleration cycles, which may significantly influence the vehicle’s specific energy consumption through energy recovery mechanisms. The measurement data were recorded under real-world traffic conditions along two representative routes: a highway section between Zalaegerszeg and Keszthely, and the urban road network within Zalaegerszeg. During data collection, vehicle parameters extracted from the CAN network—including brake pressure, speed, accelerator pedal position, drivetrain power, battery voltage and current, state of charge, as well as longitudinal and lateral acceleration—were recorded using a custom program developed in Simulink and a Kvaser CAN logger device. The goal of the analysis is to compare the energy efficiency indicators of the two driving profiles and to draw conclusions, based on the recorded data, about the real-world efficiency of electric vehicle operation in urban settings. The findings may contribute to the optimization of operational strategies for electric vehicles and serve as a foundation for future large-scale investigations.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Hybrid and Electric Vehicles and Powertrains
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
December 16, 2025
Publication Date
December 28, 2025
Submission Date
October 2, 2025
Acceptance Date
November 25, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 5 Number: 1st Future of Vehicles Conf.
APA
Simon, N., & Peszleg, R. (2025). Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection. Engineering Perspective, 5(1st Future of Vehicles Conf.), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030
AMA
1.Simon N, Peszleg R. Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection. engineeringperspective. 2025;5(1st Future of Vehicles Conf.):8-13. doi:10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030
Chicago
Simon, Norbert, and Richard Peszleg. 2025. “Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection”. Engineering Perspective 5 (1st Future of Vehicles Conf.): 8-13. https://doi.org/10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030.
EndNote
Simon N, Peszleg R (December 1, 2025) Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection. Engineering Perspective 5 1st Future of Vehicles Conf. 8–13.
IEEE
[1]N. Simon and R. Peszleg, “Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection”, engineeringperspective, vol. 5, no. 1st Future of Vehicles Conf., pp. 8–13, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030.
ISNAD
Simon, Norbert - Peszleg, Richard. “Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection”. Engineering Perspective 5/1st Future of Vehicles Conf. (December 1, 2025): 8-13. https://doi.org/10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030.
JAMA
1.Simon N, Peszleg R. Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection. engineeringperspective. 2025;5:8–13.
MLA
Simon, Norbert, and Richard Peszleg. “Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection”. Engineering Perspective, vol. 5, no. 1st Future of Vehicles Conf., Dec. 2025, pp. 8-13, doi:10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030.
Vancouver
1.Norbert Simon, Richard Peszleg. Comparative Analysis of Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption in Urban and Highway Environments Using CAN-Based Data Collection. engineeringperspective. 2025 Dec. 1;5(1st Future of Vehicles Conf.):8-13. doi:10.64808/engineeringperspective.1795030