Review Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 110 - 114, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.55670

Abstract

References

  • 1. Bilgen H, Yalçın H, Özkul H, Çakmak B, Polat M, Kılıç A (2005). The effects of plastic color, vacuum implementation and holding method on the quality of packaged corn silage feed. EgeÜniversi-tesiZiraatFakültesiDergisi, 42(2), 77-85.
  • 2. Wood, Brian J. B. Microbiology of fermented foods Volume 1&2. Springer. s. 73.
  • 3. Geren H., Avcıoğlu R., Kır B., Et Al. (2003). The Effect of Different Seed Times on Yield and Quality Features in Some Corn Varieties Cultivated as Second Crop Silage. EgeÜniversi-tesiZiraatFakültesiDergisi, 40(3):57-64.
  • 4. Ayık, M. (1993). HayvancılıktaMekanizasyon. (II.Baskı). Ankara ÜniversitesiZiraatFakültesiYayınları: 1300. DersKitabı 375, An-kara).
  • 5. Muck, R. E., Nadeau, E. M. G., McAllister, Et Al. (2018). Silage review: Recent advances and future uses of silage additives. Journal of dairy science, 101(5), 3980-4000.
  • 6. McDonald, P., Henderson, A. R., Heron, S. J. E. (1991). The biochemistry of silage. Chalcombe publications.
  • 7. Martinson K, Coblentz W, Sheaffer C. (2011). The effect of har-vest moisture and bale wrapping on forage quality, temperature, and mold in orchard grass hay. Journal of Equine Veterinary Sci-ence, 31(12): 711–716.
  • 8. Coblentz W K, Coffey K P, Chow E A. (2016). Storage character-istics, nutritive value, and fermentation characteristics of alfalfa packaged in large-round bales and wrapped in stretch film after extended time delays. Journal of Dairy Science, 99(5): 3497–3511.
  • 9. Taylor, R. K., Blasi D A, Shroyer J P. (1994). Storage losses in net-wrapped, large round bales of alfalfa. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 10(3): 317–320.
  • 10. Taşkaya, S. (2018). St 37 Çeliğinin Ansys Programında Basınca Bağlı Olarak Mekanik Gerilmelerin İncelenmesi. The Journal of International Manufacturing and Production Technologies. 39-46.
  • 11. https://www.esb-group.com/en/products-din-en/structural-grade carbon-steel/
  • 12. https://metalitec.zriha.com/eng/raw-materials/st37

Determination of the Load Applied to Bale Wrapping Machine Rotary Arm and Performing of Design Optimization

Year 2021, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 110 - 114, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.55670

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine the optimum design for bale wrapping machine rotary arm. Determination of the force has been ensured by determining of the hydraulic motor outlet pressure acting the bale wrapping arm and verifying these values with the help of mathematical equations. It was targeted to decrease the displacement and stress values via the changing of bale wrapping arm pipe thickness (6,5,4,3 and 2 mm) that does not restrict the machine's mobility. Static constructional analyses of different arm designs have been conducted with Ansys Work-bench simulation program. Maximum displacement values were determined as 2.2677, 2.9035, 3.9552, 6.0299 and 11.636 mm with 6,5,4,3 and 2 mm pipe thickness respectively. Maximum stress values were obtained as 20.196, 26.651, 36.453, 55.491 and 98.806 MPa with 6,5,4,3 and 2 mm pipe thickness respectively. It can be suggested that 3mm pipe thickness could be safely used for rotating arms. It was seen that maximum stress and displacement values decreased with the increase of pipe thickness.

Thanks

This study is supported by Kosgeb (Small and Medium En-terprises Development and Support Administration) in frame of the project name of Design and Development of Trailed Type Roll Baler carried out by Kayhan Ertuğrul Machinery Industry and Trade Inc. As researchers; we thank the KOSGEB and KAYHAN ERTUĞRUL MACHINERY INDUSTRY and TRADE INC.

References

  • 1. Bilgen H, Yalçın H, Özkul H, Çakmak B, Polat M, Kılıç A (2005). The effects of plastic color, vacuum implementation and holding method on the quality of packaged corn silage feed. EgeÜniversi-tesiZiraatFakültesiDergisi, 42(2), 77-85.
  • 2. Wood, Brian J. B. Microbiology of fermented foods Volume 1&2. Springer. s. 73.
  • 3. Geren H., Avcıoğlu R., Kır B., Et Al. (2003). The Effect of Different Seed Times on Yield and Quality Features in Some Corn Varieties Cultivated as Second Crop Silage. EgeÜniversi-tesiZiraatFakültesiDergisi, 40(3):57-64.
  • 4. Ayık, M. (1993). HayvancılıktaMekanizasyon. (II.Baskı). Ankara ÜniversitesiZiraatFakültesiYayınları: 1300. DersKitabı 375, An-kara).
  • 5. Muck, R. E., Nadeau, E. M. G., McAllister, Et Al. (2018). Silage review: Recent advances and future uses of silage additives. Journal of dairy science, 101(5), 3980-4000.
  • 6. McDonald, P., Henderson, A. R., Heron, S. J. E. (1991). The biochemistry of silage. Chalcombe publications.
  • 7. Martinson K, Coblentz W, Sheaffer C. (2011). The effect of har-vest moisture and bale wrapping on forage quality, temperature, and mold in orchard grass hay. Journal of Equine Veterinary Sci-ence, 31(12): 711–716.
  • 8. Coblentz W K, Coffey K P, Chow E A. (2016). Storage character-istics, nutritive value, and fermentation characteristics of alfalfa packaged in large-round bales and wrapped in stretch film after extended time delays. Journal of Dairy Science, 99(5): 3497–3511.
  • 9. Taylor, R. K., Blasi D A, Shroyer J P. (1994). Storage losses in net-wrapped, large round bales of alfalfa. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 10(3): 317–320.
  • 10. Taşkaya, S. (2018). St 37 Çeliğinin Ansys Programında Basınca Bağlı Olarak Mekanik Gerilmelerin İncelenmesi. The Journal of International Manufacturing and Production Technologies. 39-46.
  • 11. https://www.esb-group.com/en/products-din-en/structural-grade carbon-steel/
  • 12. https://metalitec.zriha.com/eng/raw-materials/st37
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Machine Theory and Dynamics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Soner Duran

Yasin Coşkun This is me

Derya Kılıç

Ahmet Uyumaz

Batuhan Zengin This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 1 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Duran, S., Coşkun, Y., Kılıç, D., Uyumaz, A., et al. (2021). Determination of the Load Applied to Bale Wrapping Machine Rotary Arm and Performing of Design Optimization. Engineering Perspective, 1(4), 110-114. https://doi.org/10.29228/eng.pers.55670