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Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey

Year 2011, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 229 - 234, 10.08.2011

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the ambrosia beetle species causing harm to the kiwifruit trees and the damage ratios caused by them in the Ordu province in 2010. The study was conducted in the orchards from 2 villages in the vicinity of the Ordu city center, 4 villages of the Ulubey district and 1 village of the Kabadüz district. In order to determine the damage ratios 371 kiwifruit trees were checked. To determine the harmful ambrosia beetle species, infected plant parts from kiwifruit trees were transferred to the laboratory, after culturing and smashing of plant parts obtained beetle species were prepared for identification. Identification of the ambrosia beetle species were performed.
Two scolytid species [Xyleborus dispar (Fabricius, 1792) and Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford, 1894)] were determined from kiwifruit orchards of Ordu province. As a result of the studies carried out in 7 different orchards in Ordu province, the infected tree ratios were changed between 9 % and 40 %. The average infection ratio was found 18.5%. Despite the presence of X. germanus in all orchards, X. dispar was found in only 4 orchards. Therefore, it was observed that X .germanus is more common than X. dispar in the kiwifruit orchards of Ordu province.

Ordu İli Kivi bahçelerinde Yazıcıböcek (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) türlerinin tespiti ve zarar oranları

Year 2011, Volume: 1 Issue: 4, 229 - 234, 10.08.2011

Abstract

Bu çalışma, 2010 yılında Ordu İli kivi bahçelerinde önemli kayıplara neden olan yazıcıböcek türlerinin tespiti ve zarar oranlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma; Merkezde 2, Ulubey ilçesinde 4 ve Kabadüz ilçesinde ise 1 köyde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmanın yürütüldüğü bahçelerde zarar oranını belirlemek amacıyla toplam 371 adet ağaç kontrol edilmiştir. Zararlı türleri belirlemek için ise bahçelerde bulunan bulaşık ağaç dalları laboratuara getirilerek kültüre alınmış ve parçalanmış, elde edilen böcekler teşhise hazırlanmıştır. Türlerin teşhisi yapılmıştır.
Çalışmanın yürütüldüğü kivi bahçelerinde zarara neden olan iki scolytid türü [Xyleborus dispar (Fabricius, 1792) ve Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford, 1894)] tespit edilmiştir. Ordu ilinde 7 farklı bahçede yapılan zarar oranını belirleme çalışmaları sonucunda, zarara görmüş bitki oranının % 9–40 arasında değiştiği belirlenmiştir. Ortalama zarar oranı ise %18,5 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Örnek alınan bahçelerin tümünde X. germanus belirlenmesine karşın, X. dispar ise sadece 4 bahçede belirlenmiştir. Bu nedenle X. germanus’un X. dispar’a nazaran Ordu ili kivi bahçelerinde daha yaygın olduğu gözlenmiştir.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Kibar Ak

İslam Saruhan

Celal Tuncer

Hüseyin Akyol This is me

Abdullah Kılıç This is me

Publication Date August 10, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 1 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ak, K., Saruhan, İ., Tuncer, C., Akyol, H., et al. (2011). Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 1(4), 229-234.
AMA Ak K, Saruhan İ, Tuncer C, Akyol H, Kılıç A. Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. December 2011;1(4):229-234.
Chicago Ak, Kibar, İslam Saruhan, Celal Tuncer, Hüseyin Akyol, and Abdullah Kılıç. “Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Species and Their Damage Ratios in Kiwi Orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1, no. 4 (December 2011): 229-34.
EndNote Ak K, Saruhan İ, Tuncer C, Akyol H, Kılıç A (December 1, 2011) Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1 4 229–234.
IEEE K. Ak, İ. Saruhan, C. Tuncer, H. Akyol, and A. Kılıç, “Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey”, Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 229–234, 2011.
ISNAD Ak, Kibar et al. “Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Species and Their Damage Ratios in Kiwi Orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1/4 (December 2011), 229-234.
JAMA Ak K, Saruhan İ, Tuncer C, Akyol H, Kılıç A. Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2011;1:229–234.
MLA Ak, Kibar et al. “Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Species and Their Damage Ratios in Kiwi Orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, vol. 1, no. 4, 2011, pp. 229-34.
Vancouver Ak K, Saruhan İ, Tuncer C, Akyol H, Kılıç A. Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) species and their damage ratios in Kiwi orchards of Ordu Province, Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2011;1(4):229-34.