Checklist of Turkish Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) species

Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 157 - 182, 19.02.2014

Mehmet Kaydan , Selma Ülgentürk Lerzan Erkılıç

Abstract

The Superfamily Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) or scale insects, contains many agricultural pests throughout the world. The last checklist for Turkey was published in 2007, and included 267 species in 12 families. Here we update the list which now has 359 species belonging to 134 genera in 18 families. These species mainly show a Palaearctic distribution. The family Diaspididae is the most abundant with 134 species in 42 genera, followed by Pseudococcidae with 101 species in 32 genera, and Coccidae with 67 species in 28 genera. The other families have: Eriococcidae (12 genera, 29 species), Asterolecaniidae (3 genera, 11 species), Kermesidae (2 genera, 11 species), Margarodidae (2 genera, 5 species), Monophlebidae (3 genera, 3 species), Matsucoccidae (1 genus, 2 species), Putoidae (1 genus, 4 species), Rhizoecidae (1 genus, 4 species), Cerococcidae (1 genus, 1 species), Leconodiaspidae (1 genus, 1 species), Dactylopiidae (1 genus, 1 species), Marchalinidae (1 genus, 1 species), Micrococcidae (1 genus, 1 species) Ortheziidae and (1 genus, 1 species) Phoenicococcidae (1 genus, 1 species).

Keywords

Coccoidea, scale insect, checklist, Turkey.

Türkiye’nin Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) kontrol listesi

Abstract

Coccoidea üstfamilyası (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) tüm dünyada birçok zararlı türe sahiptir. Türkiye’de
bulunan coccoid’lerin kontrol listesi en son 2007 tarihinde yayınlanmış olup liste 12 familyaya bağlı 267 tür
içermektedir. Bu çalışmada kontrol listesi 18 farklı familyaya bağlı 134 cins içerisinde bulunan 359 tür olacak şekilde
güncellenmiştir. Türkiye’de bulunan coccoid’lerin çoğunluğu Palaearktik Bölge’de dağılım göstermektedir. Tür sayısı
bakımından Daispididae familyası 42 cinse bağlı 134 tür ile en çok türü barındıran familya iken bunu 32 cinse bağlı
101 tür ile Pseudococcidae familyası ve 28 cinse bağlı 67 tür ile Coccidae familyası takip etmektedir. Diğer familyalar
Eriococcidae (12 cins, 29 tür), Asterolecaniidae (3 cins, 11 tür), Kermesidae (2 cins, 11 tür), Margarodidae (2 cins, 5
tür), Monophlebidae (3 cins, 3 tür), Matsucoccidae (1 cins, 2 tür), Putoidae (1 cins, 4 tür), Rhizoecidae (1 cins, 4 tür),
Cerococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Leconodiaspidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Dactylopiidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Marchalinidae (1 cins, 1
tür), Micrococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür) Ortheziidae and (1 cins, 1 tür) Phoenicococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür) olarak listelenmiştir.

Keywords

Coccoidea, scale insect, checklist, Turkey.

References

• Ben-Dov, Y. & M. B., Kaydan, 2008. Puto pilosellae (Sulc), new synonymy and distribution records (Hem., Coccoidea, Putoidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 113 (3): 277-285.
• Beltrà, A., A. Soto, J.-F. Germain, D. Matile-Ferrero, G. Mazzeo, G. Pellizzari, A. Russo, J.C. Franco, & D.J. Williams, 2010. The Bougainvillea mealybug Phenacoccus peruvianus, a rapid invader from South America to Europe. (Summary In Greek). Entomologia Hellenica, 19: 137-143
• Ben-Dov, Y., S. Gounari, M. B. Kaydan, & F. Hadina, 2006. Phenacoccus yerushalmi Ben-Dov newly recorded from Greece and Turkey (Hem., Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 111 (1): 42.
• Bodenheimer, F. S., 1952. The Coccoidea of Turkey, I. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Istanbul (Ser. B), 17, 315-351.
• Bodenheimer, F. S., 1953. Türkiye Coccoidleri III. İÜ Fen Fak. Mec. Seri B, 18(2): 91-167.
• Çanakçıoğlu, H., 1977. Türkiye’de Orman Ağaçları ve Ağaççıklarında Zarar Yapan Coccoidea (Hom.) Türleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar (Sistematik-Yayılış-Konukçu-Biyoloji). İ.Ü Orman Fakültesi Yayınları: 2322, Yayın No: 227, 122 s.
• Danzig E. M., M. B. Kaydan, & I. A., Gavrilov-Zimin 2012. A review of Palaearctic species of Artemicoccus and Coccidohistrix (Homoptera: Coccinea: Pseudococcidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 21 (2): 237–243.
• Erkılıç L., M. B. Kaydan, & F., Kozár, 2011. Description of a new species of Eriococcidae (Hemiptera:Coccoidea) from Turkey. Turk Journal of Zoology, 35 (1): 15-22.
• Kaydan M. B., A. S. Çalışkan, & M. R. Ulusoy, 2013. New record of invasive mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Turkey. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 43 (1), 169–171.
• Kaydan M. B., N. Kılınçer & F. Kozár, 2005a. Studies on Pseudococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) Fauna Urban Ecosystem of Ankara Province, Turkey Bolletino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura Ser. II, 37 (2): 85-95.
• Kaydan M. B., N. Kılınçer & F. Kozár, 2005b. New records of Scale Insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) from Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 40 (3-4): 197-202
• Kaydan M. B., S. Ülgentürk &, L. Erkılıç, 2007. Türkiye’nin Gözden Geçirilmiş Coccoidea (Hemiptera) Türleri Listesi Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi (J. Agric. Sci.), 17 (2): 89-106.
• Kaydan, M. B. & F. Kozár, 2008. Two new genera and species of Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) with new data on the family in Turkey. Zootaxa 1848: 16-26.
• Kaydan, M. B. & F. Kozár, 2010a. A review of the genus Neoacanthococcus Borchsenius (Hemiptera:Coccoidea:Eriococcidae) with a description of Neoacanthococcus atlihani sp. nov. in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 34 (2): 165-177.
• Kaydan, M. B. & F. Kozár, 2010b. Soft Scale Insect (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) Species of Eastern Anatolia of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 45 (1): 195–221. DOI: 1556/APhyt.45.2010.1.16.
• Kaydan, M. B. & F. Kozár, 2011. New and rare mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae, Putoidae) from Eastern Anatolia of Turkey. Zoosystematica Rossica, 20 (1): 28–39.
• Kaydan, M. B. & F. Kozár, 2011a. A new species of Stipacoccus Tang, 1992 and redescription of Pararhodania armenaTer-Grigorian, 1964 (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35 (4):587-596.
• Kaydan, M. B., & I. A. Gavrilov, 2010. Mirococcopsis multicircularia sp. nov. from Turkey (Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 19 (1): 50–53.
• Kaydan, M. B., 2011b. Revision of Heterococcopsis Borchsenius (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae), with description of a new genus with two new species from Turkey. Zootaxa 2970: 49–62.
• K aydan, M. B., Erkılıç, L. & Kozár, F., 2008. First record of Phenacoccus solani Ferris from Turkey (Hem., Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 113 (3): 364. Kaydan, M. B., S. Ülgentürk, F. Kozár & S. Toros, 2001b. Scale insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of natural and agriculture areas in Kapadokya, Turkey, IX International Symposium on Scale Insects Studies 2.-8. September 2001, Padua, Italy.
• Kaydan, M.B., F. Kozár, B. Yaşar, & L. Erkılıç, 2001a. Initial studies on Pseudococcidae fauna in Van province of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 36 (3-4), 377-382. Kaydan, M.B., F. Kozár & B. Yaşar, 2002. Tree new Rhizopulvinaria species (Homoptera: Coccoidea; Coccidae) for scale insect fauna of Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 26 (3), 301-304.
• Kaydan. M.B., S. Ülgentürk, C. Zeki, & S. Toros, 2004. Studies on Pseudococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) fauna of Afyon, Ankara, Burdur and Isparta Provinces, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 28:219-224.
• Kozár, F., M. Konstantinova, G. Akman, K. Altay & H. Kıroğlu, 1979. Distribution and density of scale ınsects (Hom.: Coccoidea) on fruit plants in Turkey in 1976. Survey of scale insect (Hom.: Coccoidea) infestations in European Orchards No. II. Acta Phytopathologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 14 (3-4): 535-542.
• Mattson, W., H. Vanhanen, T. Veteli, S. Sivonen & P. Niemela, 2007. Few immigrant phytophagous insects on woody plants in Europe: legacy of the European crucible? Biological Invasions, 9, 957–974
• Önder, F., Ş. Kısmalı & F. Turanlı, 2000. Uşak ve Kütahya illerinde ökseotu (Viscum album L.) üzerinde saptanan böcekler, Türkiye 4. Entomoloji Kongresi, 501-509.
• Pellizzari, G. & J.F. Germain, 2010. A new species of Acanthococcus (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Eriococcidae) on Leptospermum scoparium (Myrtaceae) from Italy and France. Zootaxa 2543: 51-63
• Uygun, N., Ç. Şengonca, L. Erkılıç, & M. Schade, 1998. The Coccoidea fauna and their host plants in cultivated and non-cultivated areas in the east Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 33 (1–2), 183-191.
• Ülgentürk S., H. Çanakçıoğlu & T. A. Toper, 2004. Scale insects of the conifer trees in Turkey and their zoogeographical distribution. Journal of Pest Science, 77: 99–104.
• Ülgentürk, S. & F. Kozár, 2011. A new scale insect genus, Torosaspis (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Diaspididae), with a new species, Torosaspis turcica, from Turkey. Zootaxa 2907: 63–
• Ülgentürk, S. & Pellizzari, G. 2013. A new species of Poliaspoides MacGillivray (Hemiptera, Diaspididae) on Bambusa siamensis (Poaceae) imported into Turkey. Zootaxa 3694(5): 493-499
• Ülgentürk, S. & H. Çanakçıoğlu, 2004. Scale insect pest on ornamental plants in urban habitats in Turkey. Journal of Pest Science, 77: 79-84.
• Ülgentürk, S., 200 Türkiye Coccidae Faunası için yeni bir kayıt, Pulvinariella mesembranthemi (Vallot) (Homoptera: Cocooidea). Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(4): 285-288. Ülgentürk, S., M. B. Kaydan, C. Zeki, & S. Toros, , 2001. Rhodococcus perornatus (Cockerell and Parrott) (Homoptera: Coccidae): Yağ güllerinin yeni bir zararlısı. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 25(2), 1271
• Ülgentürk, S., M. B. Kaydan, S. Toros & M. O. Gürkan, 2003. A survey of the Eriococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of Ankara Province, Turkey. Phytoparasitica,31 (5): 442-445.
• Ülgentürk, S., Ö. Şahin, B. Ayhan, H. Sarıbaşak & M. B. Kaydan, 2012. Türkiye’de Toros sedirinin (Cedrus libani) Coccoidea (Hemiptera) türleri (Coccoidea (Hemiptera) species of Taurus cedar (Cedrus libani) in Turkey). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 36 (1): 113-121.
• Yiğit A, & S. Telli, 2013. Distrubution, host plants and natural enemies of Pseudococcus cryptus Hempel (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), injurious to citrus plantations in Hatay. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 37 (3): 359-373.