Effect of different water-to-powder ratios on the dimensional stability and compressive strength of mineral aggregate-based cements

Year 2019, Volume: 53 Issue: 2, 94 - 98, 31.05.2019

Eduardo Antunes Bortoluzzi Tchéli Cassel De Araújo Ana Carolina Corrêa Néis Michelli Cássia Dos Santos Lucas Da Fonseca Roberti Garcia1 Beatriz Dulcinéia Mendes Souza Cleonice Da Silveira Teixeira

Abstract

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different water-to-powder ratios on the dimensional stability and compressive strength of Portland cement and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA). Materials and Methods Five different volumes of distilled water (0.26; 0.28; 0.30; 0.33 and 0.35 mL) were used for every 1 g of the cements. Twelve samples (12 mm long x 6 mm in diameter) were prepared in Teflon molds. After measuring the initial length, the specimens were stored in distilled water for 24 hours or 30 days. At the end of these time intervals, the specimens were measured again, and the dimensional change was calculated. The same samples used in the previous test were submitted to compression in a universal test machine (1 mm/min-1). Results Analysis of the dimensional stability results showed no statistical difference between the cements, proportions and time intervals tested, or between their interactions. After 24 hours, MTA was more resistant than Portland cement (p<0.05). At 30 day-period, both cements had similar, and significantly higher resistance than they did at 24 hours (p<0.05). Conclusion The powder/water ratio had no influence on the dimensional stability of cements. Compressive strength of Portland cement was affected at the proportions of 0.30 and 0.35 mL/g. 

Keywords

Portland cement, mineral trioxide aggregate, dimensional stability, compressive strength

References

• 1. Bernabé PF, Gomes-Filho JE, Bernabé DG, Nery MJ, Otoboni-Filho JA, Dezan-Jr E, Cintra LT. Sealing ability of MTA used as a root end filling material: effect of the sonic and ultrasonic condensation. Braz Dent J 2013; 24: 107-10. [CrossRef]
• 2. Medeiros PL, Bernardineli N, Cavenago BC, Torres SA, Duarte MA, Bramante CM, Marciano MA. Sealing ability of MTA, CPM, and MBPc as root-end filling materials: a bacterial leakage study. J Appl Oral Sci 2016; 24: 148-52. [CrossRef]
• 3. Hsien HC, Cheng YA, Lee YL, Lan WH, Lin CP. Repair of perforating internal resorption with mineral trioxide aggregate: a case report. J Endod 2003; 29: 538-9. [CrossRef]
• 4. Torabinejad M, Hong CU, McDonald F, Pitt Ford TR. Physical and chemical properties of a new root-end filling material. J Endod 1995; 21:349-53. [CrossRef]
• 5. Parirokh M, Torabinejad M. Mineral trioxide aggregate: a comprehensive literature review-Part I: chemical, physical, and antibacterial properties. J Endod 2010; 36: 16-27. [CrossRef]
• 6. Aguilar FG, Garcia Lda F, Rossetto HL, Pardini LC, Pires-de-Souza Fde C. Radiopacity evaluation of calcium aluminate cement containing different radiopacifying agents. J Endod 2011; 37: 67-71. [CrossRef]
• 7. Porter ML, Bertó A, Primus CM, Watanabe I. Physical and chemical properties of new-generation endodontic materials. J Endod 2010; 36: 524-8. [CrossRef]
• 8. Camilleri J, Pitt Ford TR. Mineral trioxide aggregate: a review of the constituents and biological properties of the material. Int Endod J 2006; 39: 747-54. [CrossRef]
• 9. Faraco IM Jr, Holland R. Response of the pulp of dogs to capping with mineral trioxide aggregate or a calcium hydroxide cement. Dent Traumatol 2001; 17: 163-6. [CrossRef]
• 10. Aguilar FG, Roberti Garcia LF, Panzeri Pires-de-Souza FC. Biocompatibility of new calcium aluminate cemente (EndoBinder). J Endod 2012; 38: 367-71. [CrossRef]
• 11. Bortoluzzi EA, Broon NJ, Bramante CM, Felippe WT, Tanomaru Filho M, Esberard RM. The influence of calcium chloride on the setting time, solubility, disintegration, and pH of mineral trioxide aggregate and white Portland cement with a radiopacifier. J Endod. 2009 Apr;35(4):550-4. [CrossRef]
• 12. Lee YL, Lee BS, Lin FH, Lin AY, Lan WH, Lin CP. Effects of physiological environments on the hydration behavior of mineral trioxide aggregate. Biomaterials 2004; 25:787-93. [CrossRef]
• 13. Pires-de-Souza Fde C, Moraes PC, Garcia Lda F, Aguilar FG, Watanabe E. Evaluation of pH, calcium ion release and antimicrobial activity of a new calcium aluminate cement. Braz Oral Res 2013; 27: 324-30. [CrossRef]
• 14. Ber BS, Hatton JF, Stewart GP. Chemical modification of ProRoot MTA to improve handling characteristics and decrease setting time. J Endod 2007; 33: 1231-4. [CrossRef] 15. Fridland M, Rosado R. Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) solubility and porosity with different water-to-powder ratios. J Endod 2003; 29: 814-7. [CrossRef]
• 16. Bernardi A, Bortoluzzi EA, Felippe WT, Felippe MC, Wan WS, Teixeira CS. Effects of the addition of nanoparticulate calcium carbonate on setting time, dimensional change, compressive strength, solubility and pH of MTA. Int Endod J 2017; 50: 97-105. [CrossRef]
• 17. DENTSPLY Tulsa Dental. Material safety data sheet. www.tulsadental.dentsply.com, 2003; 10-23.
• 18. Angelus. MTA-Angelus: cimento reparador. Londrina: Angelus.
• 19. ANSI/ADA. Specification N° 57 - Endodontic sealing material. Chicago, IL: ANSI/ADA, 2000 (Reaffirmed 2006).
• 20. Dental Standards Committee. BS 6039:1981. British Standard Specification for Dental Glass Ionomer Cements, British Standard Institution; 1981.
• 21. Camilleri J, Montesin FE, Brady K, Sweeney R, Curtis RV, Ford TR. The constitution of mineral trioxide aggregate. Dent Mater 2005; 21: 297-303. [CrossRef]
• 22. Camilleri J. Characterization of hydration products of mineral trioxide aggregate. Int Endod J 2008; 41: 408-17. [CrossRef]
• 23. Nekoofar MH, Adusei G, Sheykhrezae MS, Hayes SJ, Bryant ST, Dummer PM. The effect of condensation pressure on selected physical properties of mineral trioxide aggregate. Int Endod J 2007; 40: 453-61. [CrossRef]
• 24. Watts JD, Holt DM, Beeson TJ, Kirkpatrick TC, Rutledge RE. Effects of pH and mixing agents on the temporal setting of tooth-colored and gray mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2007; 33: 970-3. [CrossRef]
• 25. Asgary S, Parirokh M, Eghbal MF, Brink F. Chemical differences between white and gray mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2005; 31: 101-3. [CrossRef]
• 26. Sluyk SR, Moon PC, Hartwell GR. Evaluation of setting properties and retention characteristics of mineral trioxide aggregate when used as a furcation perforation repair material. J Endod 1998; 24: 768-71. [CrossRef]
• 27. Gancedo-Caravia L, Garcia-Barbero E. Influence of humidity and setting time on the push-out strength of mineral trioxide aggregate obturations. J Endod 2006; 32: 894-6. [CrossRef]
• 28. Kao CT, Shie MY, Huang TH, Ding SJ. Properties of an accelerated mineral trioxide aggregate-like root-end filling material. J Endod 2009; 35: 239-42. [CrossRef]
• 29. Basturk FB, Nekoofar MH, Gunday M, Dummer PM. Effect of various mixing and placement techniques on the flexural strength and porosity of mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2014; 40: 441-5. [CrossRef]
• 30. Basturk FB, Nekoofar MH, Gunday M, Dummer PM. Effect of varying water-to-powder ratios and ultrasonic placement on the compressive strength of mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 2015; 41: 531-4. [CrossRef]
• 31. Shojaee NS, Adl A, Jafarpur D, Sobhnamayan F. Effect of different water-to-powder ratios on the compressive strength of calcium-enriched mixture cement. Iran Endod J 2018; 13: 395-7.
• 32. Gandolfi MG, Iacono F, Agee K, Siboni F, Tay F, Pashley DH, Prati C. Setting time and expansion in different soaking media of experimental accelerated calcium-silicate cements and ProRoot MTA. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009; 108: e39-45. [CrossRef]