Conference Paper

Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder

Volume: 32 December 30, 2024
  • Abdelouahab Ait - Kaci
  • Manel Hannachi
  • Mustapha Nechiche
The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics Cover
The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics
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Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder

Abstract

In the present study, a biodegradable composite material based on polylactic acid (PLA) and date kernels (DK) is developed by hot pressing. In first, all the raw materials were processed into powders. Then, PLA-50% date kernels (DK) (% vol.) mixtures were hot-pressed at 180°C under 10 MPa pressure during 5 minutes. Microstructural characterization of the obtained composites was performed using Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform InfraRed spectroscopy (FTIR), and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analyzes. The mechanical behavior was evaluated through tribological tests and mass loss measurements were also taken. The results show that the developed composite material exhibits a homogeneous microstructure, with a continuous (polylactic acid) PLA- (date pits) DP interface and chemical bonds of PLA and plant fiber interactions. The tribological tests revealed a low coefficient of friction for this material.

Keywords

References

  1. Ait-Kaci, A .Hannachi, M. & Nechiche, M..(2024). Development and characterization of a biodegradable composite based on PLA matrix and date kernels powder. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science, Technology,Engineering & Mathematics (EPSTEM), 32, 417-425.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemical Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Conference Paper

Authors

Abdelouahab Ait - Kaci This is me
Algeria

Manel Hannachi This is me
Algeria

Mustapha Nechiche This is me
Algeria

Early Pub Date

December 21, 2024

Publication Date

December 30, 2024

Submission Date

June 10, 2024

Acceptance Date

August 8, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 32

DOI

https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1604689

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA34AM56NL

Cite

RIS / Bibtex
APA
Ait - Kaci, A., Hannachi, M., & Nechiche, M. (2024). Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, 32, 417-425. https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1604689
AMA
1.Ait - Kaci A, Hannachi M, Nechiche M. Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder. EPSTEM. 2024;32:417-425. doi:10.55549/epstem.1604689
Chicago
Ait - Kaci, Abdelouahab, Manel Hannachi, and Mustapha Nechiche. 2024. “Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder”. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics 32 (December): 417-25. https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1604689.
EndNote
Ait - Kaci A, Hannachi M, Nechiche M (December 1, 2024) Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics 32 417–425.
IEEE
[1]A. Ait - Kaci, M. Hannachi, and M. Nechiche, “Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder”, EPSTEM, vol. 32, pp. 417–425, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.55549/epstem.1604689.
ISNAD
Ait - Kaci, Abdelouahab - Hannachi, Manel - Nechiche, Mustapha. “Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder”. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics 32 (December 1, 2024): 417-425. https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1604689.
JAMA
1.Ait - Kaci A, Hannachi M, Nechiche M. Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder. EPSTEM. 2024;32:417–425.
MLA
Ait - Kaci, Abdelouahab, et al. “Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder”. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, vol. 32, Dec. 2024, pp. 417-25, doi:10.55549/epstem.1604689.
Vancouver
1.Abdelouahab Ait - Kaci, Manel Hannachi, Mustapha Nechiche. Development and Characterization of a Biodegradable Composite Based on PLA Matrix and Date Kernels Powder. EPSTEM. 2024 Dec. 1;32:417-25. doi:10.55549/epstem.1604689