Case Report
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Emergency Endodontic Treatment of a Patient Presenting with Facial Cellulitis: Case Report

Year 2023, , 33 - 36, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.29228/erd.41

Abstract

Odontogenic facial cellulitis is characterized by acute, painful, diffuse and large-area swelling caused by teeth and supportive periodontal tissues. The most common etiological bacteries are Streptococci from gram-positive bacteria; Porphyromonas, Prevotella, Fusobacterium from gram-negative bacteria. It can spread rapidly and lead to serious situations. Any mistake in the timing of treatment or any inaccuracy in its’ method may result in systemic and life-threatening complications such as infection of the central nervous system and sepsis. The aim of this case report is to present the emergency endodontic treatment and recovery process of a patient in our emergency clinic with a facial cellulitis table covering the upper left and lower quadrant of the face.

References

  • Acosta MG, Bolívar M, Nuñez N. Manejo de infecciones odontogénicas en niños. Revisión de la literatura. Rev AMOP. 2017;29(2):52-58.
  • Biederman GR, Dodson TB. Epidemiologic review of facial infections in hospitalized pediatric patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1994;52:1042-1045.
  • Ceylan S, Açıkel CH, Okçu KM, Kılıç S, Tekbaş OF, Ortakoğlu K. Evaluation of the dental health of the young adult male population in Turkey. Military Medicine. 2004;169(11):885-889.
  • Crescente CG, Facchin MS, Acevedo Rodríguez AM. Medical-dental considerations in the care of children with facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2018;116(4):548-553.
  • Dodson TB, Perrott DH, Kaban LB. Pediatric maxillofacial infections: a retrospective study of 113 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1989;47:327-330.
  • Grandas Ramírez AL, Velásquez Cuchia S. Prevalencia de celulitis odontogénica en pacientes de 0 a 18 años que asistieron a la Fundación HOMI-Hospital de la Misericordia de Bogotá entre Febrero de 2009 a Febrero de 2011. Acta Odontol Col. 2012;2(1):71-85.
  • Holmes CJ, Pellecchia R. Antimicrobial therapy in management of odontogenic infections in general dentistry. Dent Clin North Am. 2016;60:497-507.
  • Israele V, Nelson JD. Periorbital and orbital cellulitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1988;6:404.
  • Kara A, Ozsurekci Y, Tekcicek M, Karadag Oncel E, Cengiz AB, Karahan S, Ceyhan M, Ozkan Celik M, Ozkaya-Parlakay A. Length of hospital stay and management of facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin in children. Pediatr Dent. 2014;36:389-392.
  • Nishimura RA, Carabello BA, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Lytle BW, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Shah PM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Carabello BA, Chatterjee K, de Leon AC Jr, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Gaasch WH, Lytle BW, Nishimura RA, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Otto CM, Shah PM, Shanewise JS, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Buller CE, Creager MA, Ettinger SM, Krumholz HM, Kushner FG, Lytle BW, Nishimura RA, Page RL, Tarkington LG, Yancy CW Jr. ACC/AHA 2008 guideline update on valvular heart disease: focused update on infective andocarditis: a report of the American Collegue of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52(8):676-685.
  • de Oliva AH, Lemos CAA, Santiago-Junior JF, Masocatto DC, de Deus CBD, Hassumi JS, Jardim ECG, Pellizzer EP. Surgical drainage vs conservative treatment of odontogenic cellulitis in pediatric patients: A systematic review. RSD Journal. 2021;10(9).
  • Rush DE, Abdel-Haq N, Zhu JF, Aamar B, Malian M. Clindamycin Versus Unasyn in the Treatment of Facial Cellulitis of Odontogenic Origin in Children. Clin Pediatr. 2007;46(2):154-159.
  • Zambrano G, Rondón R, Guerra ME. Diente más afectado por la celulitis facial de origen odontogénico en niños venezolanos. Rev Odontopedatr Latinoam. 2016;6(2):81-89.

Fasiyal Sellülit Tablosuyla Başvuran Hastanın Acil Endodontik Tedavisi : Olgu Sunumu

Year 2023, , 33 - 36, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.29228/erd.41

Abstract

Odontojenik fasiyal sellülit; dişler ve yardımcı periodontal yapılardan kaynaklanan, akut, ağrılı, diffüz ve büyük alana yayılmış şişlikle karakterize tablodur. Etkeni aerop ve anaerop bakterilerin birleşiminden oluşan mikst bakteri kolonisidir; gram pozitif bakterilerden Streptococcus’lar, gram negatif bakterilerden de Porfiromonas, Prevotella, Fusobacterium’lar en sık rastlanan etken bakterilerdir. Hızla yayılarak ciddi tablolara yol açabilir. Tedavi zamanlamasında herhangi bir hata veya yöntemindeki herhangi bir yanlışlık; santral sinir sistemi enfeksiyonu ve sepsis gibi sistemik ve hayatı tehdit eden komplikasyonlarla sonuçlanabilir. Bu olgu sunumunun amacı; acil kliniğimize başvurmuş, yüzün sol üst ve alt kadranını içine alan bir fasiyal sellülit tablosu bulunan hastanın acil endodontik tedavisi ve iyileşme sürecinin sunulmasıdır.

References

  • Acosta MG, Bolívar M, Nuñez N. Manejo de infecciones odontogénicas en niños. Revisión de la literatura. Rev AMOP. 2017;29(2):52-58.
  • Biederman GR, Dodson TB. Epidemiologic review of facial infections in hospitalized pediatric patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1994;52:1042-1045.
  • Ceylan S, Açıkel CH, Okçu KM, Kılıç S, Tekbaş OF, Ortakoğlu K. Evaluation of the dental health of the young adult male population in Turkey. Military Medicine. 2004;169(11):885-889.
  • Crescente CG, Facchin MS, Acevedo Rodríguez AM. Medical-dental considerations in the care of children with facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2018;116(4):548-553.
  • Dodson TB, Perrott DH, Kaban LB. Pediatric maxillofacial infections: a retrospective study of 113 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1989;47:327-330.
  • Grandas Ramírez AL, Velásquez Cuchia S. Prevalencia de celulitis odontogénica en pacientes de 0 a 18 años que asistieron a la Fundación HOMI-Hospital de la Misericordia de Bogotá entre Febrero de 2009 a Febrero de 2011. Acta Odontol Col. 2012;2(1):71-85.
  • Holmes CJ, Pellecchia R. Antimicrobial therapy in management of odontogenic infections in general dentistry. Dent Clin North Am. 2016;60:497-507.
  • Israele V, Nelson JD. Periorbital and orbital cellulitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1988;6:404.
  • Kara A, Ozsurekci Y, Tekcicek M, Karadag Oncel E, Cengiz AB, Karahan S, Ceyhan M, Ozkan Celik M, Ozkaya-Parlakay A. Length of hospital stay and management of facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin in children. Pediatr Dent. 2014;36:389-392.
  • Nishimura RA, Carabello BA, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Lytle BW, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Shah PM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Carabello BA, Chatterjee K, de Leon AC Jr, Faxon DP, Freed MD, Gaasch WH, Lytle BW, Nishimura RA, O'Gara PT, O'Rourke RA, Otto CM, Shah PM, Shanewise JS, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Buller CE, Creager MA, Ettinger SM, Krumholz HM, Kushner FG, Lytle BW, Nishimura RA, Page RL, Tarkington LG, Yancy CW Jr. ACC/AHA 2008 guideline update on valvular heart disease: focused update on infective andocarditis: a report of the American Collegue of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52(8):676-685.
  • de Oliva AH, Lemos CAA, Santiago-Junior JF, Masocatto DC, de Deus CBD, Hassumi JS, Jardim ECG, Pellizzer EP. Surgical drainage vs conservative treatment of odontogenic cellulitis in pediatric patients: A systematic review. RSD Journal. 2021;10(9).
  • Rush DE, Abdel-Haq N, Zhu JF, Aamar B, Malian M. Clindamycin Versus Unasyn in the Treatment of Facial Cellulitis of Odontogenic Origin in Children. Clin Pediatr. 2007;46(2):154-159.
  • Zambrano G, Rondón R, Guerra ME. Diente más afectado por la celulitis facial de origen odontogénico en niños venezolanos. Rev Odontopedatr Latinoam. 2016;6(2):81-89.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Damla İlkgelen 0000-0003-1619-173X

Emre İriboz 0000-0002-0515-6106

Hesna Sazak Öveçoğlu 0000-0003-4709-422X

Early Pub Date April 29, 2023
Publication Date April 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA İlkgelen, D., İriboz, E., & Sazak Öveçoğlu, H. (2023). Fasiyal Sellülit Tablosuyla Başvuran Hastanın Acil Endodontik Tedavisi : Olgu Sunumu. European Journal of Research in Dentistry, 7(1), 33-36. https://doi.org/10.29228/erd.41