DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN

Zhengizkhan Zhanaltay; Aidarbek Amirbek

DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 U.S. presidential election marks his return to the White House, making him the second president in U.S. history to serve non-consecutive terms. His win, supported by a coalition with Senator J.D. Vance and a shift in key swing states, reflects a deep transformation in voter sentiment driven by economic grievances and dissatisfaction with the Biden-Harris administration. This article analyzes Trump’s second-term domestic and international policy directions, focusing on economic nationalism, aggressive trade measures, deregulation, and a shift from multilateralism to transactional diplomacy. Central to his approach is confronting China through tariffs, semiconductor technology, and strategic decoupling, reshaping global economic dynamics. His skepticism towards traditional alliances and global institutions introduces uncertainty in international relations. The article also explores the implications of these policies for Kazakhstan and Central Asia, highlighting Kazakhstan’s strategic position amidst U.S.-China tensions and potential U.S.-Russia rapprochement, presenting both opportunities and challenges for careful geopolitical balancing.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

This study did not require approval from an ethics committee as it did not involve human participants, animals, or sensitive personal data. All data used in this research were obtained from publicly available sources.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

International Migration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Zhengizkhan Zhanaltay ^* This is me
Kazakhstan

Aidarbek Amirbek This is me
Kazakhstan

Publication Date

April 30, 2025

Submission Date

April 9, 2025

Acceptance Date

April 28, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 7 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Zhanaltay, Z., & Amirbek, A. (2025). DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN. Eurasian Research Journal, 7(2), 134-152. https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC

AMA

1.Zhanaltay Z, Amirbek A. DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN. ERJ. 2025;7(2):134-152. https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC

Chicago

Zhanaltay, Zhengizkhan, and Aidarbek Amirbek. 2025. “DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN”. Eurasian Research Journal 7 (2): 134-52. https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC.

EndNote

Zhanaltay Z, Amirbek A (April 1, 2025) DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN. Eurasian Research Journal 7 2 134–152.

IEEE

[1]Z. Zhanaltay and A. Amirbek, “DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN”, ERJ, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 134–152, Apr. 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC

ISNAD

Zhanaltay, Zhengizkhan - Amirbek, Aidarbek. “DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN”. Eurasian Research Journal 7/2 (April 1, 2025): 134-152. https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC.

JAMA

1.Zhanaltay Z, Amirbek A. DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN. ERJ. 2025;7:134–152.

MLA

Zhanaltay, Zhengizkhan, and Aidarbek Amirbek. “DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN”. Eurasian Research Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, Apr. 2025, pp. 134-52, https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC.

Vancouver

1.Zhengizkhan Zhanaltay, Aidarbek Amirbek. DONALD TRUMP’S SECOND TERM: EARLY POLICY SIGNALS, ECONOMIC NATIONALISM, AND GLOBAL TRADE IMPLICATIONS FOR KAZAKHSTAN. ERJ [Internet]. 2025 Apr. 1;7(2):134-52. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA85BW64UC