ERIKA VE PRESTIGE KAZALARININ OLUŞAN HUKUK KURALLARINA ETKİSİ

Year 2020, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 109 - 137, 30.04.2020

Gökhan Güneysu , Figen Tabanlı

Abstract

Bu çalışma ile iki ayrı deniz kazasının, “Erika” ve “Prestige” adlı tankerlerin
batması neticesi görülen lüzum gereği yapılan hukuki değişiklikler ele
alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada ilk olarak kazaların nasıl gerçekleştiğine dair
kısa bir bilgi verilecek ve sonrasında da kazalar neticesinde gerçekleştirilmesine
karar verilen hukuki değişiklikler uluslararası ve bölgesel bazda ele alınacaktır.
Bu incelemede, yapılan hukuki değişiklikler kronolojik bir sırayla incelenecektir.
Çalışmada özellikle Erika Paketleri ile şekillenen Avrupa Birliği hukukuna
yer verilecektir. İncelenen bu konular liman devleti kontrolü, klas kuruluşları,
tek cidarlı tankerlerin kullanımdan kaldırılması, Avrupa Deniz Güvenliği Ajansı,
araç trafiğinin izlenmesi gibi başlıkları içermektedir.

Keywords

Erika Kazası, Prestige Kazası, Liman Devleti Kontrolü, Klas Kuruluşları, Tek Cidarlı Tankerlerin Yasaklanması

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