İkinci Dünya Savaşı Sonrası İtalya'nın Dış Politikası (1948 1992): Atlantikçilik ve Avrupalılık

Öz

İtalya 1922 ile 1943 yılları arasında yaşadığı Faşist dönem sonrasında ve İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nın hemen ertesinde iç ve dış politikasında yeniden inşa sürecine girmiştir. 1948’de ilk demokratik genel seçimlerini gerçekleştiren İtalya’nın dış politikasının temel taşlarını Atlantikçilik ve Avrupalılık adı verilen iki yaklaşım çerçevesinde oluşturmuştur. Böylece İtalya, NATO, Avrupa Ekonomik Topluluğu (şimdiki Avrupa Birliği) gibi Batılı güvenlik kurumlarına dâhil olma ve ABD ile ittifak kurma yoluna gitmiştir. Diğer bir deyişle İtalya, İkinci Dünya Savaşı sonrasında Faşist sistemin tüm etkilerinden, Batı bloğu içinde siyasi, ekonomik ve ideolojik tercihleri sayesinde kurtulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İtalya,İkinci Dünya Savaşı Sonrası,Atlantikçilik

Italy's Foreign Policy in the Post-Second World War Era (1948-1990): Atlanticism and Europeanism

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Italy,Post-Second World War,Atlanticism,Europeanism

Kaynakça

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