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EFFECT OF GLASS FIBER ADDITION ON THE STRENGTH PROPERTIES AND PORE STRUCTURE OF FLY ASH BASED GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITES

Year 2019, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 427 - 435, 30.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.505754

Abstract

References

  • [1] Palomo A, Blanco MT, Grutzeck M W. Alkali-activated fly ashes, a cement for the future, Cement and Concrete Research, 1999; 29: 1323-1329.
  • [2] McCaffrey R. Climate change and the cement industry, Global Cement and Lime Magazine Environmental Special Issue 2002,15-19.
  • [3] Davidovits J. Mineral polymers and methods of making them, United States Patent, 1988; 4: 349-386.
  • [4] Sumajouw MDJ, Rangan BV. Low-Calcium Fly-Ash based geopolymer concrete: reinforced beams and columns, Research Report GC3, Faculty of Engineering, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, 2006
  • [5] Mehta PK, Paulo Monteiro JM. Concrete Microstructure, Properties, and Materials, 3rd edition 2006
  • [6] Choi Y, Yuan, RL. Experimental relationship between splitting tensile strength and compressive strength of GFRC and PFRC. Cement and Concrete Research, 2005;35(8): 1587-1591.
  • [7] Ghugal YM, Deshmukh SB. Performance of alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete. Journal of reinforced plastics and composites, 2006;25(6): 617-630.
  • [8] Nematollahi B, Sanjayan J, Chai JXH, Lu TM,. Properties of Fresh and Hardened Glass Fiber Reinforced Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete. Key Engineering Materials. 2014;594-595
  • [9] Vijai K, Kumutha R, Vishnuram, BG.. Properties of glass fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete composites. Asian journal of civil engineering Building and housing, 2012;13, 511-520.
  • [10] Kizilkanat AB, Kabay N, Akyüncü V, Chowdhury S, Akça AH. Mechanical properties and fracture behavior of basalt and glass fiber reinforced concrete, an experimental study, Construction and Building Materials, 2015;100:218-224.

EFFECT OF GLASS FIBER ADDITION ON THE STRENGTH PROPERTIES AND PORE STRUCTURE OF FLY ASH BASED GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITES

Year 2019, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 427 - 435, 30.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.505754

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an
experimental program to determine the properties of glass fiber reinforced
geopolymer mortar which is a mixture of fly ash, alkaline liquids, fine
aggregates, and glass fibers. The effects of inclusion of glass fibers on
density, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, absorption and
sorptivity of hardened geopolymer composite (GPC) was studied. Alkaline liquid
to fly ash ratio was fixed as 0.33. NaOH and NaSiO3 solutions were
used as alkaline liquids for activation of fly ash. The alkaline liquid
combination ratio of 2.5:1 were used for Na2SiO3:NaOH.
Glass fiber was added to the mixes in 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8%, 1.0% and 1.2% by
volume of mortar. A curing regime of 48 hours with 60 ˚C temperature was
applied. The experimental results indicated that inclusion of the glass fibers
resulted in a decrease in the workability, yet, an improvement in compressive
strength and splitting tensile strength of fly ash based GPC was obtained by increasing
the fiber content. However, the inclusion of glass fiber did not indicate a
remarkable change in the water absorption and sorptivity of GPCs.

References

  • [1] Palomo A, Blanco MT, Grutzeck M W. Alkali-activated fly ashes, a cement for the future, Cement and Concrete Research, 1999; 29: 1323-1329.
  • [2] McCaffrey R. Climate change and the cement industry, Global Cement and Lime Magazine Environmental Special Issue 2002,15-19.
  • [3] Davidovits J. Mineral polymers and methods of making them, United States Patent, 1988; 4: 349-386.
  • [4] Sumajouw MDJ, Rangan BV. Low-Calcium Fly-Ash based geopolymer concrete: reinforced beams and columns, Research Report GC3, Faculty of Engineering, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, 2006
  • [5] Mehta PK, Paulo Monteiro JM. Concrete Microstructure, Properties, and Materials, 3rd edition 2006
  • [6] Choi Y, Yuan, RL. Experimental relationship between splitting tensile strength and compressive strength of GFRC and PFRC. Cement and Concrete Research, 2005;35(8): 1587-1591.
  • [7] Ghugal YM, Deshmukh SB. Performance of alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete. Journal of reinforced plastics and composites, 2006;25(6): 617-630.
  • [8] Nematollahi B, Sanjayan J, Chai JXH, Lu TM,. Properties of Fresh and Hardened Glass Fiber Reinforced Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete. Key Engineering Materials. 2014;594-595
  • [9] Vijai K, Kumutha R, Vishnuram, BG.. Properties of glass fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete composites. Asian journal of civil engineering Building and housing, 2012;13, 511-520.
  • [10] Kizilkanat AB, Kabay N, Akyüncü V, Chowdhury S, Akça AH. Mechanical properties and fracture behavior of basalt and glass fiber reinforced concrete, an experimental study, Construction and Building Materials, 2015;100:218-224.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Kasım Mermerdaş

Esameddin Saeed Mulapeer This is me 0000-0001-8396-3440

Safie Mahdi Oleıwı This is me 0000-0001-7490-5695

Publication Date December 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 20 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Mermerdaş K, Mulapeer ES, Oleıwı SM. EFFECT OF GLASS FIBER ADDITION ON THE STRENGTH PROPERTIES AND PORE STRUCTURE OF FLY ASH BASED GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITES. Estuscience - Se. December 2019;20(4):427-435. doi:10.18038/estubtda.505754