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THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF MEERSCHAUM-TYPE SEPIOLITE IN THE PROMOTION OF TÜRKİYE

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: - - 19th National Clay Symposium (Clay’2023) Sprecial Issue - 2023, 51 - 62, 29.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1370092

Abstract

The main factors in the recognition and promotion of countries, cities and regions can be summarised as economic strength, sports achievements, cultural accumulations, underground resources, and scientific and technological developments. Within the scope of underground resources, meerschaum-type sepiolite continues to be used in the production of ornaments, jewellery and souvenirs, and the display of items made of this type of sepiolite in showcases and museums in areas where other types of sepiolite cannot be used continues to ensure the recognition of the countries and cities where it is produced and processed. The meerschaum-type sepiolite is a magnesium-based clay mineral that has played an important role in the recognition and promotion of our country in the world for centuries. The role and importance it plays in the recognition and promotion of Türkiye is considered to be the work of its attributive properties based on its formation mechanism. Many of these unique features have enabled it to find more and more usage areas, turn into a work of art, and be recognised. This first recognised type of Turk sepiolite is described as an ambassador of culture and peace, as it has served as a bridge between our country and some countries for centuries. The quality of the Turk meerschaum-type sepiolite based on its superior properties, the fact that it has maintained this quality throughout the reserve for a long time, and the very important works created by valuable craftsmen and artisans are other points that play an essential role in the recognition of our country. In addition to training meerschaum masters and artisans when processed, it also creates significant added value. The export of raw meerschaum was banned in 1972 due to its importance in recognising and promoting our country by creating significant added value and training meerschaum masters and artisans. Meerschaum-type sepiolite has given birth to an important business line and a branch of art in Eskişehir. Meerschaum processing workshops, which are intensively visited by local and foreign tourists coming to Eskişehir, and the Meerschaum Museum in Odunpazarı district will accelerate the better explanation and promotion of this vital clay and the abandonment of the name “Vienna Stone”.

References

  • [1] Demir R. The Place of Science in the Promotion of Countries (article in Turkish), Türkiye Promotion Symposium Proceedings Book. Publication and Information, Ankara, Türkiye: T.C. Prime Ministry General Directorate of Press, 1989.
  • [2] Güngör N. The Importance of Underground Resources in the Promotion of Countries, Ankara, 1992 (article in Turkish, unpublished).
  • [3] Kadıbeşgil MS. Promotion and Public Relations (article in Turkish), Türkiye Promotion Symposium Proceedings Book. Publications and Information, Ankara, Türkiye: T.C. Prime Ministry General Directorate of Press, 1989.
  • [4] Sabah E, Çelik MS. Sepiyolit: Özellikleri ve Kullanım Alanları (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), 3rd Industrial Raw Materials Symposium, İzmir, 1999. pp. 132-146.
  • [5] Güngor N. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration, Geological Engineer (MSc), White Gold Congress Notes, T.R. Governorship of Eskişehir, Eskişehir, 1991.
  • [6] Güngör N. Lületaşı Tipi Sepiyolitlerin Kullanılabilme Özellikleri ve Sorunları, Ankara, 2000 (article in Turkish, unpublished).
  • [7] İrkeç T, Ünlü T. An Example of Sepiolite Formation in Volcanic Belts by Hydrothermal Alteration: Kıbrısçık (Bolu) Sepiolite Occurrence, Bulletin of the Mineral and Research and Exploration, 1993; 115: 49-68.
  • [8] Akbulut A, Demir BG, Güngör N. An Overview of Sepiolite Mining in Türkiye (article in Turkish), Journal of Mining Türkiye, 2016; 7(52): 80-84.
  • [9] Yeniyol M. A New Meerschaum-Type of Sedimentary-Diagenetic Formation in Sivrihisar (Eskişehir), Journal of General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (article in Turkish), 1993; 115: 81-90.
  • [10] Bilim C. Sea Foam, Meerschaum (article in Turkish), OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, 1997; 8: 89-130.
  • [11] Gümüşsoy E. Views on Meerschaum Mines of the Town of Eskişehir Between 1830 and 1914 (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2013; 14: 169-193.
  • [12] Algan E. Meerschaum in Eskişehir (article in Turkish and English), Journal of Art & Design, 2015; 5: 1-31.
  • [13] Bozkurt R. Meerschaum Problems and Solution Suggestions (article in Turkish), Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1989; 7(2): 193-204.
  • [14] Tunçdilek N. Meerschaum (article in Turkish and English), Turkish Geographical Review, 1955; 13-14: 91-106
  • [15] Hacker RC. The Ultimate Pipe Book, U.S.A., 1984.
  • [16] Etibank. Anadolu Madenciliği, İstanbul, 1988.
  • [17] Özdemir M, Dudaş N. Meerschaum Enterpriseship And Produced Products in Eskişehir Province (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), Art-e Sanat Dergisi, 2011; 4(7): 1-25.

THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF MEERSCHAUM-TYPE SEPIOLITE IN THE PROMOTION OF TÜRKİYE

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: - - 19th National Clay Symposium (Clay’2023) Sprecial Issue - 2023, 51 - 62, 29.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1370092

Abstract

The main factors in the recognition and promotion of countries, cities and regions can be summarised as economic strength, sports achievements, cultural accumulations, underground resources, and scientific and technological developments. Within the scope of underground resources, meerschaum-type sepiolite continues to be used in the production of ornaments, jewellery and souvenirs, and the display of items made of this type of sepiolite in showcases and museums in areas where other types of sepiolite cannot be used continues to ensure the recognition of the countries and cities where it is produced and processed. The meerschaum-type sepiolite is a magnesium-based clay mineral that has played an important role in the recognition and promotion of our country in the world for centuries. The role and importance it plays in the recognition and promotion of Türkiye is considered to be the work of its attributive properties based on its formation mechanism. Many of these unique features have enabled it to find more and more usage areas, turn into a work of art, and be recognised. This first recognised type of Turk sepiolite is described as an ambassador of culture and peace, as it has served as a bridge between our country and some countries for centuries. The quality of the Turk meerschaum-type sepiolite based on its superior properties, the fact that it has maintained this quality throughout the reserve for a long time, and the very important works created by valuable craftsmen and artisans are another point that plays an important role in the recognition of our country. In addition to training meerschaum masters and artisans when processed, it also creates significant added value. The export of raw meerschaum was banned in 1972 due to its importance in recognising and promoting our country by creating significant added value as well as training meerschaum masters and artisans. Meerschaum-type sepiolite has given birth to both an important business line and a branch of art in Eskişehir. Meerschaum processing workshops, which are intensively visited by local and foreign tourists coming to Eskişehir, and the Meerschaum Museum in Odunpazarı district will accelerate the better explanation and promotion of this important clay and the abandonment of the name “Vienna Stone”.

References

  • [1] Demir R. The Place of Science in the Promotion of Countries (article in Turkish), Türkiye Promotion Symposium Proceedings Book. Publication and Information, Ankara, Türkiye: T.C. Prime Ministry General Directorate of Press, 1989.
  • [2] Güngör N. The Importance of Underground Resources in the Promotion of Countries, Ankara, 1992 (article in Turkish, unpublished).
  • [3] Kadıbeşgil MS. Promotion and Public Relations (article in Turkish), Türkiye Promotion Symposium Proceedings Book. Publications and Information, Ankara, Türkiye: T.C. Prime Ministry General Directorate of Press, 1989.
  • [4] Sabah E, Çelik MS. Sepiyolit: Özellikleri ve Kullanım Alanları (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), 3rd Industrial Raw Materials Symposium, İzmir, 1999. pp. 132-146.
  • [5] Güngor N. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration, Geological Engineer (MSc), White Gold Congress Notes, T.R. Governorship of Eskişehir, Eskişehir, 1991.
  • [6] Güngör N. Lületaşı Tipi Sepiyolitlerin Kullanılabilme Özellikleri ve Sorunları, Ankara, 2000 (article in Turkish, unpublished).
  • [7] İrkeç T, Ünlü T. An Example of Sepiolite Formation in Volcanic Belts by Hydrothermal Alteration: Kıbrısçık (Bolu) Sepiolite Occurrence, Bulletin of the Mineral and Research and Exploration, 1993; 115: 49-68.
  • [8] Akbulut A, Demir BG, Güngör N. An Overview of Sepiolite Mining in Türkiye (article in Turkish), Journal of Mining Türkiye, 2016; 7(52): 80-84.
  • [9] Yeniyol M. A New Meerschaum-Type of Sedimentary-Diagenetic Formation in Sivrihisar (Eskişehir), Journal of General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (article in Turkish), 1993; 115: 81-90.
  • [10] Bilim C. Sea Foam, Meerschaum (article in Turkish), OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, 1997; 8: 89-130.
  • [11] Gümüşsoy E. Views on Meerschaum Mines of the Town of Eskişehir Between 1830 and 1914 (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2013; 14: 169-193.
  • [12] Algan E. Meerschaum in Eskişehir (article in Turkish and English), Journal of Art & Design, 2015; 5: 1-31.
  • [13] Bozkurt R. Meerschaum Problems and Solution Suggestions (article in Turkish), Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1989; 7(2): 193-204.
  • [14] Tunçdilek N. Meerschaum (article in Turkish and English), Turkish Geographical Review, 1955; 13-14: 91-106
  • [15] Hacker RC. The Ultimate Pipe Book, U.S.A., 1984.
  • [16] Etibank. Anadolu Madenciliği, İstanbul, 1988.
  • [17] Özdemir M, Dudaş N. Meerschaum Enterpriseship And Produced Products in Eskişehir Province (article in Turkish with an abstract in English), Art-e Sanat Dergisi, 2011; 4(7): 1-25.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mine Design, Management and Economy, Geological Sciences and Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nusret Güngör 0009-0008-1694-5814

Behzat Gökçen Demir 0000-0002-1767-009X

Ali Koray Özdoğan 0000-0001-9542-1008

Publication Date November 29, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 24 Issue: - - 19th National Clay Symposium (Clay’2023) Sprecial Issue - 2023

Cite

AMA Güngör N, Demir BG, Özdoğan AK. THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF MEERSCHAUM-TYPE SEPIOLITE IN THE PROMOTION OF TÜRKİYE. Estuscience - Se. November 2023;24(-):51-62. doi:10.18038/estubtda.1370092