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Irak’ın Musul şehrinde koyun neosporozisin serodiagnozu

Year 2012, Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 190 - 193, 01.12.2012

Maab Al-farwachi Basima Al-badrani Wesam Al-khafaji

Abstract

Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı Musul şehri koyunlarında Neospora caninum’un serodiagnozunun indirekt enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (iELISA) yöntemi ile belirlenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Sekiz farklı koyun çiftliğinden elde edilen 288 serumda Neospora caninum’a karşı antikor varlığı iELISA yöntemi ile incelendi. Bulgular: İncelene koyunların 35’inde (%12.2) antikor varlığı belirlendi. Hastalığın abort yapanlar, gebeler ve sağlıklı gebe olmayan koyunlarda prevalansı sırası ile %7.3, 10.4 ve 18.8 olarak belirlendi. Öneri: Mevcut bulgu Musul şehrinde Neospora caninum‘a karşı antikor varlığını bildiren ilk araştırmadır.

Keywords

Neosporozis koyun serodiagnozis

References

  • Abo-Shehada M, Abu-Halaweh M, 2010. Flock-level seroprevalence of, and risk factors for Neospora caninum among sheep and goats in northern Jordan. Prev Vet Med, 93, 25-32.
  • Akca A, Gokce H, Guy C, McGarry J, Williams D, 2005. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in local and imported cattle breeds in the Kars province of Turkey. Res Vet Sci, 78, 123-126.
  • Al-Majali A, Jawasreh K, Talafha H, Talafha A, 2008. Neosporosis in sheep and different breeds of goats from southern Jordan: prevalence and risk factors analysis. Am J Anim Vet Sci, 3, 47-52.
  • Bishop S, King J, Windsor P, Reichel M, Ellis J, Slapeta J, 2010. The first report of ovine cerebral neosporosis and evaluation of Neospora caninum prevalence in sheep in New South Wales. Vet Parasitol, 170, 137-142.
  • Bjerkas I, Mohn S, Presthus J, 1984. Unidentified cyst forming sporozoon causing encephalomyelitis and myositis in dogs. Z Parasitenkd, 70, 271-274.
  • Boger L, Hattel A, 2003. Additional evaluation of undiagnosed bovine abortion cases may reveal fetal neosporosis. Vet Parasitol, 113, 1-6.
  • Chavez-Velsquez A, lvarez-Garca G, Collantes-Fernndez E, Casas-Astos E, Rosadio-Alcntara R, Serrano-Martnez E, Ortega-Mora L, 2004. First report of Neospora caninum infection in adult alpacas (Vicugna pacos) and llamas (Lama glama). J Parasitol, 90, 864-866.
  • Dubey J, 2003. Review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis in animals. Korean J Parasitol, 41, 1-16.
  • Dubey J, Barr B, Barta J, Bjerkas I, Bjorkman C, Blagburn B, et al., 2002. Redescription of Neospora caninum and its differentiation from related coccidia. Int J Parasitol, 32, 929-946.
  • Dubey J, Buxton D, Wouda W, 2006. Pathogenesis of bovine neosporosis. J Comp Pathol, 134, 267-289.
  • Dubey J, Hattel A, Lindsay D, Topper M, 1988. Neonatal Neospora caninum infection in dogs: Isolation of the causative agent and experimental transmission. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 193, 1259-1263.
  • Gaturaga I, Chahan B, Xuan X, Huang X, Liao M, Fukumoto S, Hirata H, Nishikawa Y, Takashima Y, Suzuki H, Fujisaki K, Sugimoto C, 2005. Detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with truncated NcSR2 expressed in Escherichia coli. J Parasitol, 91, 191-192.
  • Haddadzadeh H, Sadrebazzaz A, Malmasi A, Talei Ardakani A, Khazraii Nia P, Sadreshirazi N, 2007. Seroprevalence of infection in dogs from rural and urban environments in Tehran, Iran. Parasitol Res, 101, 1563-1565.
  • Hassig M, Sager H, Reitt K, Ziegler D, Strabel D, Gottstein B, 2003. Neospora caninum in sheep: A herd case report. Vet Parasitol, 117, 213-220.
  • Hernandez J, Risco C, Donovan A, 2002. Risk of abortion associated with during different lactations and evidence of congenital transmission in dairy cows. J Am Vet Med Ass, 221, 1742- 1746.
  • Howe L, West D, Collet M, Tattersfield G, Pattison S, Pomroy W, Kenyon P, Morris S, Williamson N, 2008. The role of Neospora caninum in three cases of unexplained ewe abortions in the southern North Island of New Zealand. Small Rumin Res, 75, 115-122.
  • Jenkins M, Fetterer R, Schares G, Bjorkman C, Wapenaar W, McAllister M, Dubey J, 2005. HPLC purification of recombinant NCGRA6 antigen improves enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for serodiagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Vet Parasitol, 131, 227-234.
  • Kurtdede A, Kuplulu S, Ural K, Cingi C, Guzel M, Karakurum M, Haydardedeoglu A, 2006. Serodiagnosis of bovine neosporosis with immunocomb assay in Ankara region. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 53, 207-209.
  • Lei Y, Davey M, Ellis J, 2005. Attachment and invasion of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum to epithelial and fibroblast cell lines in vitro. Parasitol, 131, 583-590.
  • McAllister M, Dubey J, Lindsay D, Jolley W, Wills R, McGuire A, 1998. Rapid communications: Dogs are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int J Parasitol, 28, 1473- 1478.
  • Munhoz K, Neto M, Almeida S, Garcia J, Junior J, Headly S, Yamamura M, 2010. Occurrence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep from farms located in northern Parana, Brazil Ciencias Agrarias, Londrina, 31, 1031- 1040.
  • Nourollahi Fard S, Khalili M, Aminzadeh, 2008. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle in Kerman province, South East Iran. Vet Archiv, 78, 253-259.
  • Pfeiffer D, Williamson N, Reichel M, Wichtel J, Teague W, 2002. A longitudinal study of Neospora caninum infection on a dairy farm in New Zealand. Prev Vet Med, 54,11-24.
  • Quintanilla-Gozalo A, Pereira-Bueno J, Seijas-Carballedo A, Costas E, Ortega-Mora L, 2000. Observational studies in Neospora caninum infected dairy cattle: Relationship infection- abortion and gestational antibody fluctuations. Int J Parasitol, 30, 900-906.
  • Rahman W, Manimegalai, Chandrawathani P, Premaalatha B, Zaini C, 2011.Comparative seroprevalences of bovine toxoplasmosis and neosporosis in five states in Malaysia. Global Veterinaria, 6, 575-578.
  • Rodrigues A, Gennari S, Aguiar D, Sreekumar C, Hill D, Miska K, Vianna M, Dubey J, 2004. Shedding of Neospora caninum oocysts by dogs fed tissues from naturally infected water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from Brazil. Vet Parasitol, 124, 139-150.
  • Salaberry S, Okuda L, Nassar A, Castro J, Lima-Ribeiro A, 2010. Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep flocks of Uberlandia County, MG. Rev Brasil de Parasitol Veterinaria Sao Carlos, 19, 148-151.
  • Salehi N, Haddadzadeh H, Shayan P, Vodjgani M, Bolourchi M, 2010.Serological study of Neospora caninum in pregnant dairy cattle in Tehran, Iran. Int J Vet Res, 4, 113- 116.
  • Schares G, Rauser M, Sondgen P, Rehberg P, Barwald A, Dubey J, Edelhofer R, Conraths F, 2000. Use of purified tachyzoite surface antigen p38 in an ELISA to diagnose bovine neosporosis. Int J Parasitol, 30, 1123-1130.
  • Simsek S, Utuk A, Koroglu E, Dumanli N, 2008. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in repeat breeder dairy cow in Turkey. Arch Tierz Dummorstorf, 51, 143-148.
  • Thurmond M, Hietala S, 1997. Effect of congenitally acquired Neospora caninum infection on risk of abortion and subsequent abortions in dairy cattle. Am J Vet Res, 58, 1381-1385.
  • Von Blumroder D, Schares G, Norton R, Williams D, EstebanRedondo I, Wright S, Bjorkman C, Frossling J, RiscoCastillo V, Fernandez-Garcia A, Ortega-Mora L, Sager H, Hemphill A, Van Maanen C, Wouda W, Conraths F, 2004. Comparison and standardization of serological methods for the diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in bovine. Vet Parasitol, 120, 11-22.
  • West DM, Pomroy W, Collett M, Hill F, Ridler A, Kenyon P, Morris S, Pattison R, 2006 . A possible role for Neospora caninum in ovine abortion in New Zealand. Small Rumin Res, 62, 135-138.
  • Wouda W, Moen A, Schukken Y, 1998. Abortion risk in progeny of cows after a Neospora caninum epidemic. Theriogenol, 49, 1311-1316

Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq

Year 2012, Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 190 - 193, 01.12.2012

Maab Al-farwachi Basima Al-badrani Wesam Al-khafaji

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the serodiagnosis of Neospora caninum by indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (iELISA) among ewes in Mosul city. Materials and Methods: Totally 288 sheep sera obtained from six farms were examined for antibodies against Neospora caninum by iELISA. Results: Antibodies were found in 35 ewes (12.2%) with prevalence of 7.3, 10.4 and 18.8% in the aborted ewes, pregnant ewes, and in the healthy non pregnant animals, respectively. Conclusion: This is the first evidence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep from Mosul city.

Keywords

Neosporosis ovine serodiagnosis

References

  • Abo-Shehada M, Abu-Halaweh M, 2010. Flock-level seroprevalence of, and risk factors for Neospora caninum among sheep and goats in northern Jordan. Prev Vet Med, 93, 25-32.
  • Akca A, Gokce H, Guy C, McGarry J, Williams D, 2005. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in local and imported cattle breeds in the Kars province of Turkey. Res Vet Sci, 78, 123-126.
  • Al-Majali A, Jawasreh K, Talafha H, Talafha A, 2008. Neosporosis in sheep and different breeds of goats from southern Jordan: prevalence and risk factors analysis. Am J Anim Vet Sci, 3, 47-52.
  • Bishop S, King J, Windsor P, Reichel M, Ellis J, Slapeta J, 2010. The first report of ovine cerebral neosporosis and evaluation of Neospora caninum prevalence in sheep in New South Wales. Vet Parasitol, 170, 137-142.
  • Bjerkas I, Mohn S, Presthus J, 1984. Unidentified cyst forming sporozoon causing encephalomyelitis and myositis in dogs. Z Parasitenkd, 70, 271-274.
  • Boger L, Hattel A, 2003. Additional evaluation of undiagnosed bovine abortion cases may reveal fetal neosporosis. Vet Parasitol, 113, 1-6.
  • Chavez-Velsquez A, lvarez-Garca G, Collantes-Fernndez E, Casas-Astos E, Rosadio-Alcntara R, Serrano-Martnez E, Ortega-Mora L, 2004. First report of Neospora caninum infection in adult alpacas (Vicugna pacos) and llamas (Lama glama). J Parasitol, 90, 864-866.
  • Dubey J, 2003. Review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis in animals. Korean J Parasitol, 41, 1-16.
  • Dubey J, Barr B, Barta J, Bjerkas I, Bjorkman C, Blagburn B, et al., 2002. Redescription of Neospora caninum and its differentiation from related coccidia. Int J Parasitol, 32, 929-946.
  • Dubey J, Buxton D, Wouda W, 2006. Pathogenesis of bovine neosporosis. J Comp Pathol, 134, 267-289.
  • Dubey J, Hattel A, Lindsay D, Topper M, 1988. Neonatal Neospora caninum infection in dogs: Isolation of the causative agent and experimental transmission. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 193, 1259-1263.
  • Gaturaga I, Chahan B, Xuan X, Huang X, Liao M, Fukumoto S, Hirata H, Nishikawa Y, Takashima Y, Suzuki H, Fujisaki K, Sugimoto C, 2005. Detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with truncated NcSR2 expressed in Escherichia coli. J Parasitol, 91, 191-192.
  • Haddadzadeh H, Sadrebazzaz A, Malmasi A, Talei Ardakani A, Khazraii Nia P, Sadreshirazi N, 2007. Seroprevalence of infection in dogs from rural and urban environments in Tehran, Iran. Parasitol Res, 101, 1563-1565.
  • Hassig M, Sager H, Reitt K, Ziegler D, Strabel D, Gottstein B, 2003. Neospora caninum in sheep: A herd case report. Vet Parasitol, 117, 213-220.
  • Hernandez J, Risco C, Donovan A, 2002. Risk of abortion associated with during different lactations and evidence of congenital transmission in dairy cows. J Am Vet Med Ass, 221, 1742- 1746.
  • Howe L, West D, Collet M, Tattersfield G, Pattison S, Pomroy W, Kenyon P, Morris S, Williamson N, 2008. The role of Neospora caninum in three cases of unexplained ewe abortions in the southern North Island of New Zealand. Small Rumin Res, 75, 115-122.
  • Jenkins M, Fetterer R, Schares G, Bjorkman C, Wapenaar W, McAllister M, Dubey J, 2005. HPLC purification of recombinant NCGRA6 antigen improves enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for serodiagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Vet Parasitol, 131, 227-234.
  • Kurtdede A, Kuplulu S, Ural K, Cingi C, Guzel M, Karakurum M, Haydardedeoglu A, 2006. Serodiagnosis of bovine neosporosis with immunocomb assay in Ankara region. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 53, 207-209.
  • Lei Y, Davey M, Ellis J, 2005. Attachment and invasion of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum to epithelial and fibroblast cell lines in vitro. Parasitol, 131, 583-590.
  • McAllister M, Dubey J, Lindsay D, Jolley W, Wills R, McGuire A, 1998. Rapid communications: Dogs are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int J Parasitol, 28, 1473- 1478.
  • Munhoz K, Neto M, Almeida S, Garcia J, Junior J, Headly S, Yamamura M, 2010. Occurrence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep from farms located in northern Parana, Brazil Ciencias Agrarias, Londrina, 31, 1031- 1040.
  • Nourollahi Fard S, Khalili M, Aminzadeh, 2008. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle in Kerman province, South East Iran. Vet Archiv, 78, 253-259.
  • Pfeiffer D, Williamson N, Reichel M, Wichtel J, Teague W, 2002. A longitudinal study of Neospora caninum infection on a dairy farm in New Zealand. Prev Vet Med, 54,11-24.
  • Quintanilla-Gozalo A, Pereira-Bueno J, Seijas-Carballedo A, Costas E, Ortega-Mora L, 2000. Observational studies in Neospora caninum infected dairy cattle: Relationship infection- abortion and gestational antibody fluctuations. Int J Parasitol, 30, 900-906.
  • Rahman W, Manimegalai, Chandrawathani P, Premaalatha B, Zaini C, 2011.Comparative seroprevalences of bovine toxoplasmosis and neosporosis in five states in Malaysia. Global Veterinaria, 6, 575-578.
  • Rodrigues A, Gennari S, Aguiar D, Sreekumar C, Hill D, Miska K, Vianna M, Dubey J, 2004. Shedding of Neospora caninum oocysts by dogs fed tissues from naturally infected water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from Brazil. Vet Parasitol, 124, 139-150.
  • Salaberry S, Okuda L, Nassar A, Castro J, Lima-Ribeiro A, 2010. Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep flocks of Uberlandia County, MG. Rev Brasil de Parasitol Veterinaria Sao Carlos, 19, 148-151.
  • Salehi N, Haddadzadeh H, Shayan P, Vodjgani M, Bolourchi M, 2010.Serological study of Neospora caninum in pregnant dairy cattle in Tehran, Iran. Int J Vet Res, 4, 113- 116.
  • Schares G, Rauser M, Sondgen P, Rehberg P, Barwald A, Dubey J, Edelhofer R, Conraths F, 2000. Use of purified tachyzoite surface antigen p38 in an ELISA to diagnose bovine neosporosis. Int J Parasitol, 30, 1123-1130.
  • Simsek S, Utuk A, Koroglu E, Dumanli N, 2008. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in repeat breeder dairy cow in Turkey. Arch Tierz Dummorstorf, 51, 143-148.
  • Thurmond M, Hietala S, 1997. Effect of congenitally acquired Neospora caninum infection on risk of abortion and subsequent abortions in dairy cattle. Am J Vet Res, 58, 1381-1385.
  • Von Blumroder D, Schares G, Norton R, Williams D, EstebanRedondo I, Wright S, Bjorkman C, Frossling J, RiscoCastillo V, Fernandez-Garcia A, Ortega-Mora L, Sager H, Hemphill A, Van Maanen C, Wouda W, Conraths F, 2004. Comparison and standardization of serological methods for the diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in bovine. Vet Parasitol, 120, 11-22.
  • West DM, Pomroy W, Collett M, Hill F, Ridler A, Kenyon P, Morris S, Pattison R, 2006 . A possible role for Neospora caninum in ovine abortion in New Zealand. Small Rumin Res, 62, 135-138.
  • Wouda W, Moen A, Schukken Y, 1998. Abortion risk in progeny of cows after a Neospora caninum epidemic. Theriogenol, 49, 1311-1316
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA69HN79KG
Journal Section Research
Authors

Maab Al-farwachi This is me

Basima Al-badrani This is me

Wesam Al-khafaji This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 28 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Al-farwachi, M., Al-badrani, B., & Al-khafaji, W. (2012). Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 28(4), 190-193.
AMA Al-farwachi M, Al-badrani B, Al-khafaji W. Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq. Eurasian J Vet Sci. December 2012;28(4):190-193.
Chicago Al-farwachi, Maab, Basima Al-badrani, and Wesam Al-khafaji. “Serodiagnosis of Ovine Neosporosis in Mosul City, Iraq”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 28, no. 4 (December 2012): 190-93.
EndNote Al-farwachi M, Al-badrani B, Al-khafaji W (December 1, 2012) Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 28 4 190–193.
IEEE M. Al-farwachi, B. Al-badrani, and W. Al-khafaji, “Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq”, Eurasian J Vet Sci, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 190–193, 2012.
ISNAD Al-farwachi, Maab et al. “Serodiagnosis of Ovine Neosporosis in Mosul City, Iraq”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences 28/4 (December 2012), 190-193.
JAMA Al-farwachi M, Al-badrani B, Al-khafaji W. Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2012;28:190–193.
MLA Al-farwachi, Maab et al. “Serodiagnosis of Ovine Neosporosis in Mosul City, Iraq”. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, vol. 28, no. 4, 2012, pp. 190-3.
Vancouver Al-farwachi M, Al-badrani B, Al-khafaji W. Serodiagnosis of ovine neosporosis in Mosul city, Iraq. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2012;28(4):190-3.