HOLSTEIN IRKI SIĞIRLARDA N. HYPOGLOSSUS'UN VENTRAL KÖKLERİNİN SİSTERNAL VE KANALİKULAR BÖLÜMÜ ÜZERİNDE ANATOMİK VE MORFOMETRİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2007, Volume: 23 Issue: 1, 55 - 60, 01.03.2007

Sadullah Bahar M. Orhun Dayan Sadettin Tıpırdamaz

Abstract

Keywords

Holstein, N. hypoglossus, Morfometri, Anatomi

The Anatomical and Morphometrical Investigations on the Cisternal and Canalicular Segments of the Hypoglossal Nerve in Holstein Cattle

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study is determined that anatomical and morphometrical characteristics of cisternal
and canalicular part of the hypoglossal nerve in Holstein cattle. Material and Method : In this study, 24 heads of adult Holste in cattle which obtained from the slaughterhouse were used. Samples were fixated by using classical method and dissected in anatomy laboratory. Results: lt was seen that hypoglossal nerve as 46,04±7,29 roollets left from 10,36 ± 1,01 mm. in diameter hypoglossal line which placed 7,90 ± 0,54 mm in length from fissura mediana laterally onto level of the decussatio pyramidum in Holste in cattle. It was found out, at the end of cisternal course 9,23±1 ,50 in lenght, rootlets made up 7,90±1 ,75 bundles and these bundles penetrated into the dura mater via 2,29±0,68 points. Bundles which were surrounded by dura mater passed through 1,50±0,62 hypoglossal canals and then reached fossa condylaris ventralis. At this point these bundles were joined each others and composed of a nerve trunk. Conclusion: This study demonstrates comprehensively anatomical and morphometrical properties of cisternal and canalicular part of the hypoglossal nerve.

Keywords

Holstein cattle, Hypoglossal nerve, Morphometry, Anatomy

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