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The incidence of musculoskeletal system occupational diseases among tuberculosis laboratory workers

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 174 - 179, 04.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.305961

Abstract

Objectives. Health care workers are exposed to various kinds of
professional risks like needle stick injuries, lower back and back problems,
allergies, violence and stress. Health care workers in tuberculosis laboratory are
exposed to both infection and musculoskeletal system occupational disease risks
because of using Class II, Type B biological safety cabinets and laboratory
vortex equipment. This study was carried out to determine incidence rates and
causes of the musculoskeletal system occupational diseases among health care
workers in tuberculosis laboratories of two State hospitals in Ankara. Methods.
Study population was composed of 16 laboratory workers in tuberculosis
laboratories of two State hospitals in Ankara. Data was collected using a
questionnaire. Results. Thirteen (81.2%) laboratory workers were male and
three (18.8%) were female. The mean age of the subjects was 40.1 ± 7.0 years
and average duration of occupation of subjects was 208.3 ± 11.6 month. According
to the data, of the 16 personnel, 10 (62.5%) had occupational disease.
Incidence rates of occupational diseases were as follows; 62.5% shoulder pain,
25.0% wrist pain and 18.8% elbow pain. Duration of their occupation was
significantly associated with elbow pain (p
= 0.037). There was a significant relationship between hand and wrist pain and
smoking (p = 0.042). Seventy-five per
cent of laboratory workers did not think they had enough information on
occupational diseases, and 68.8% of them wanted to have information about
occupational diseases. Discussion. The most prevalent
occupational diseases among the tuberculosis laboratory workers in our sample
were shoulder, elbow and wrist pains. Duration of occupation and smoking were
associated with the incidence of occupational diseases. 

References

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  • [2] Wilburn SQ, Eijkemans G. Preventing needle stick injuries among healthcare workers: WHO-ICN collaboration. Int J Occup Environ Health 2004;10:451-6.
  • [3] Erdogan E. Ozdemir MC. Assessment of occupational safety and health law in Turkish industrial relations. Acad J Interdisciplinary Studies 2013;2:703-11.
  • [4] Tinubu BMS, Mbada CE, Oyeyemi AL, Fabunmi AA. Work-telated musculoskeletal disorders among nurses in Ibadan, south-west Nigeria: a cross- sectional survey. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2010;11:1-8.
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  • [6] Punnett L, Wegman DH. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders: the epidemiologic evidence and the debate. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2004;14:13-23.
  • [7] Harcombe H, McBride D, Derrett S, Gray A. Physical and psychosocial risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders in New Zealand nurses, postal workers and office workers. Inj Prev 2010;16:96-100.
  • [8] Frymoyer JW, Cats-Baril WL. An overview of the incidences and costs of low back pain. OrthopClin North Am 1991;22:263-71.
  • [9] Alavi SS, Makarem J, Abbasi M, Rahimi A, Mehrdad R. Association between upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders and mental health status in office workers. Work 2016;27;55:3-11.
  • [10] Tezel A. Musculoskeletal complaints among a group of Turkish nurses. Int J Neurosci 2005;115:871-80.
  • [11] Smith DR, Mihashi M, Adachi Y, Koga H, Ishitake T. A detailed analysis of musculoskeletal disorder risk factors among Japanese nurses. J Safety Res 2006;37:195-200.
  • [12] Chang FL, Sun YM, Chuang KH, Hsu DJ. Work fatigue and physiological symptoms in different occupations of high-elevation construction workers. Applied Ergonomics 2009;40:591-6.
  • [13] Ikeda K, Ishizuka H, Sawada A, Urishiyama K. Vibration acceleration magnitudes of hand-held tools and workpieces. Ind Health 1998;36:197-208.
Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 174 - 179, 04.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.305961

Abstract

References

  • [1] Cohen AL, Gjessing CC, Fine LJ, Bernard BP, McGlothin JD. Elements of Ergonomics: A Primer Based on Workplace Evaluations of Musculoskeletal Disorders. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication. 1997:97-117.
  • [2] Wilburn SQ, Eijkemans G. Preventing needle stick injuries among healthcare workers: WHO-ICN collaboration. Int J Occup Environ Health 2004;10:451-6.
  • [3] Erdogan E. Ozdemir MC. Assessment of occupational safety and health law in Turkish industrial relations. Acad J Interdisciplinary Studies 2013;2:703-11.
  • [4] Tinubu BMS, Mbada CE, Oyeyemi AL, Fabunmi AA. Work-telated musculoskeletal disorders among nurses in Ibadan, south-west Nigeria: a cross- sectional survey. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2010;11:1-8.
  • [5] Warming S, Precht DH, Suadicani P, Ebbehoj NE. Musculoskeletal complaint among nurses related to patient handling tasks and psychosocial factors-Based on logbook registrations. Appl Ergon 2009;40:569-76.
  • [6] Punnett L, Wegman DH. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders: the epidemiologic evidence and the debate. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2004;14:13-23.
  • [7] Harcombe H, McBride D, Derrett S, Gray A. Physical and psychosocial risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders in New Zealand nurses, postal workers and office workers. Inj Prev 2010;16:96-100.
  • [8] Frymoyer JW, Cats-Baril WL. An overview of the incidences and costs of low back pain. OrthopClin North Am 1991;22:263-71.
  • [9] Alavi SS, Makarem J, Abbasi M, Rahimi A, Mehrdad R. Association between upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders and mental health status in office workers. Work 2016;27;55:3-11.
  • [10] Tezel A. Musculoskeletal complaints among a group of Turkish nurses. Int J Neurosci 2005;115:871-80.
  • [11] Smith DR, Mihashi M, Adachi Y, Koga H, Ishitake T. A detailed analysis of musculoskeletal disorder risk factors among Japanese nurses. J Safety Res 2006;37:195-200.
  • [12] Chang FL, Sun YM, Chuang KH, Hsu DJ. Work fatigue and physiological symptoms in different occupations of high-elevation construction workers. Applied Ergonomics 2009;40:591-6.
  • [13] Ikeda K, Ishizuka H, Sawada A, Urishiyama K. Vibration acceleration magnitudes of hand-held tools and workpieces. Ind Health 1998;36:197-208.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Tuğba Gül This is me

Serdar Savaş Gül

Publication Date July 4, 2018
Submission Date April 13, 2017
Acceptance Date December 5, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

AMA Gül T, Gül SS. The incidence of musculoskeletal system occupational diseases among tuberculosis laboratory workers. Eur Res J. July 2018;4(3):174-179. doi:10.18621/eurj.305961

e-ISSN: 2149-3189 


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