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Nausea and vomiting in pregnant adolescents: impact on health-related quality of life

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 390 - 398, 04.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.353985

Abstract

Objective: To determine the impact of the presence and severity
of nause and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) on health-related quality of life in
pregnant adolescents.

Methods: Two hundred and fifty
adolescent pregnant women were included in this study. The Rhodes test was
performed to determine the severity of nausea and vomiting, and the
self-reported 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) Scale was administered. The
study was divided into four groups according
to nausea severity (no, mild, moderate, severe) groups and SF-36 scores
were compared among
the
groups.

Results: Of the 250
pregnant women included in the study, 74.5% of women reported NVP. Low scores on the SF-36 were found for all items with
increasing severity of NVP,
with the lowest scores in the severe NVP
group and the highest scores in the group with no NVP (p = 0.001). Multivariable analyses showed that severity of NVP was
the most important factor for both the physical (PCS) and mental component
summary (MCS) scales. The number of living children was significantly
associated with lower PCS scores and being unable to share problems with
spouse/relatives was correlated with lower MCS scores.

Conclusion: The negative
impact of nausea and vomiting on health-related quality of life, emphasises the
importance of psychological support and optimal management of NVP in pregnant
adolescents. 

References

  • [1] The WHOQOL Group. The World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Soc Sci Med 1995;41:1403-9.
  • [2] Calou CGP, Pinherio AKB, Castro RCMB, de Oliveira MF, de Souza Aquino P, Antezana F. Health related quality of life of pregnant women and associated factors: an integrative review. Health 2014;6:2375-87.
  • [3] Ramirez-Velez R. Pregnancy and health-related quality of life: A cross sectional study. Colombia Médica 2011;42:476-81.
  • [4] Otchet F, Carey MS, Adam L. General health and psychological symptom status in pregnancy and the puerperium: what is normal? Obstet Gynecol 1999;94:935-41.
  • [5] Haas JS, Jackson RA, Fuentes-Afflick E, Stewart AL, Dean ML, Brawarsky P, et al. Changes in the health status of women during and after pregnancy. J Gen Intern Med 2005;20:45-51.
  • [6] Smith C, Crowther C, Beilby J, Dandeaus J. The impact of nausea and vomiting on women: a burden of early pregnancy. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 2000;40:397-401.
  • [7] Lacasse A, Rey E, Ferreira E, Romero R, Goodwin TM. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: what about quality of life? BJOG. 2008;115:1484-93.
  • [8] Munch S, Korst LM, Hernandez GD, Romero R, Goodwin TM. Health-related quality of life in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: the importance of psychosocial context. J Perinatol 2011;31:10-20.
  • [9] Verberg MF, Gillott DJ, Al-Fardan N, Grudzinskas JG. Hyperemesis gravidarum, a literature review. Hum Reprod Update 2005;11:527-39.
  • [10] Yilmaz E, Yilmaz Z, Cakmak B, Karsli MF, Gultekin IB, Guneri Dogan N, et al. Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy of adolescents: relationship with depressive symptoms. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2016:29:65-8.
  • [11] O'Brien B, Naber S. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy: effects on the quality of women's lives. Birth 1992;19:138-43.
  • [12] Veenendaal MV, Van Abeelen AF, Painter RC, Van der Post JA, Roseboom TJ. Consequences of hyperemesis gravidarum for offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJOG 2011;118:1302.
  • [13] McCarthy FP, Lutomski JE, Greene RA. Hyperemesis gravidarum: current perspectives. Int J Womens Health 2014;6:719-25.
  • [14] Rhodes V, Watson P, Johnson M. Development of reliable and valid measures of nausea and vomiting. Cancer Nurs 1984;7:33-41.
  • [15] Koren G, Magee L, Attard C, Kohli M, Atanackovic G, Bishai R, et al. A novel method for the evaluation of the severity of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2001;94:31-6.
  • [16] Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992;30:473-83.
  • [17] Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M, Gandek B. SF-36 Healty Survey: Manual and Interpretation Guide. New England Medical Center, Boston: The Health Institute; 1993.
  • [18] Kocyigit H, Aydemir O, Fisek G. [Reliability and Validity of Turkish Version of Short Form-36]. İlaç ve Tedavi Dergisi 1999;12:102-6. [Article in Turkish]
  • [19] Demiral Y, Ergor G, Unal B, Semin S, Akvardar Y, Kivircik B, et al. Normative data and discriminative properties of short form 36 (SF-36) in Turkish urban population. BMC Public Health 2006;6:247.
  • [20] Lee NM, Saha S. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2011;40:309-34.
  • [21] Chou FH, Avant KC, Kuo SH, Fetzer SJ. Relationships between nausea and vomiting, perceived stress, social support, pregnancy planning, and psychosocial adaptation in a sample of mothers: a questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud 2008;45:1185-91.
  • [22] Louik C, Hernandez-Diaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy: maternal characteristics and risk factors. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2006;20:270-8.
  • [23] Temming L, Franco A, Istwan N, Rhea D, Desch C, Stanziano G, et al. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2014;27:84-8.
  • [24] Kramer J, Bowen A, Stewart N, Muharajine N. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: prevalance, severity and relation to psychosocial health. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2013;38:21-7.
  • [25] Taşdemir S, Balci E, Günay O. Comparison of life quality of pregnant adolescents with that of pregnant adults in Turkey. Ups J Med Sci 2010;15:275-81.
  • [26] Hueston WJ, Kasik-Miller S. Changes in functional health status during normal pregnancy. J Fam Pract 1998; 47:209-12.
  • [27] Mckee MD, Cunningnam M, Jankowski KR, Zayas L. Health related functional status in pregnancy: relationship to depression and social support in a multi ethnic population. J Obst Gynecol 2001;97:988-993.
  • [28] O'Brien B, Naber S. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy: effects on the quality of women's lives. Birth 1992;19:138-43.
  • [29] Vellacott D, Cooke EJA, James CE. Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. Int J Gyn Obst 1988;27:57-62.
  • [30] Attard CL, Kohli MA, Coleman S, Bradley C, Hux M, Atanackovic G, et al. The burden of illness of severe nausea and vomiting of pregnancy in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;186(5 Suppl Understanding):S220-7.
Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 390 - 398, 04.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.353985

Abstract

References

  • [1] The WHOQOL Group. The World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Soc Sci Med 1995;41:1403-9.
  • [2] Calou CGP, Pinherio AKB, Castro RCMB, de Oliveira MF, de Souza Aquino P, Antezana F. Health related quality of life of pregnant women and associated factors: an integrative review. Health 2014;6:2375-87.
  • [3] Ramirez-Velez R. Pregnancy and health-related quality of life: A cross sectional study. Colombia Médica 2011;42:476-81.
  • [4] Otchet F, Carey MS, Adam L. General health and psychological symptom status in pregnancy and the puerperium: what is normal? Obstet Gynecol 1999;94:935-41.
  • [5] Haas JS, Jackson RA, Fuentes-Afflick E, Stewart AL, Dean ML, Brawarsky P, et al. Changes in the health status of women during and after pregnancy. J Gen Intern Med 2005;20:45-51.
  • [6] Smith C, Crowther C, Beilby J, Dandeaus J. The impact of nausea and vomiting on women: a burden of early pregnancy. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 2000;40:397-401.
  • [7] Lacasse A, Rey E, Ferreira E, Romero R, Goodwin TM. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: what about quality of life? BJOG. 2008;115:1484-93.
  • [8] Munch S, Korst LM, Hernandez GD, Romero R, Goodwin TM. Health-related quality of life in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: the importance of psychosocial context. J Perinatol 2011;31:10-20.
  • [9] Verberg MF, Gillott DJ, Al-Fardan N, Grudzinskas JG. Hyperemesis gravidarum, a literature review. Hum Reprod Update 2005;11:527-39.
  • [10] Yilmaz E, Yilmaz Z, Cakmak B, Karsli MF, Gultekin IB, Guneri Dogan N, et al. Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy of adolescents: relationship with depressive symptoms. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2016:29:65-8.
  • [11] O'Brien B, Naber S. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy: effects on the quality of women's lives. Birth 1992;19:138-43.
  • [12] Veenendaal MV, Van Abeelen AF, Painter RC, Van der Post JA, Roseboom TJ. Consequences of hyperemesis gravidarum for offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJOG 2011;118:1302.
  • [13] McCarthy FP, Lutomski JE, Greene RA. Hyperemesis gravidarum: current perspectives. Int J Womens Health 2014;6:719-25.
  • [14] Rhodes V, Watson P, Johnson M. Development of reliable and valid measures of nausea and vomiting. Cancer Nurs 1984;7:33-41.
  • [15] Koren G, Magee L, Attard C, Kohli M, Atanackovic G, Bishai R, et al. A novel method for the evaluation of the severity of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2001;94:31-6.
  • [16] Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992;30:473-83.
  • [17] Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M, Gandek B. SF-36 Healty Survey: Manual and Interpretation Guide. New England Medical Center, Boston: The Health Institute; 1993.
  • [18] Kocyigit H, Aydemir O, Fisek G. [Reliability and Validity of Turkish Version of Short Form-36]. İlaç ve Tedavi Dergisi 1999;12:102-6. [Article in Turkish]
  • [19] Demiral Y, Ergor G, Unal B, Semin S, Akvardar Y, Kivircik B, et al. Normative data and discriminative properties of short form 36 (SF-36) in Turkish urban population. BMC Public Health 2006;6:247.
  • [20] Lee NM, Saha S. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2011;40:309-34.
  • [21] Chou FH, Avant KC, Kuo SH, Fetzer SJ. Relationships between nausea and vomiting, perceived stress, social support, pregnancy planning, and psychosocial adaptation in a sample of mothers: a questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud 2008;45:1185-91.
  • [22] Louik C, Hernandez-Diaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy: maternal characteristics and risk factors. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2006;20:270-8.
  • [23] Temming L, Franco A, Istwan N, Rhea D, Desch C, Stanziano G, et al. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2014;27:84-8.
  • [24] Kramer J, Bowen A, Stewart N, Muharajine N. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: prevalance, severity and relation to psychosocial health. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2013;38:21-7.
  • [25] Taşdemir S, Balci E, Günay O. Comparison of life quality of pregnant adolescents with that of pregnant adults in Turkey. Ups J Med Sci 2010;15:275-81.
  • [26] Hueston WJ, Kasik-Miller S. Changes in functional health status during normal pregnancy. J Fam Pract 1998; 47:209-12.
  • [27] Mckee MD, Cunningnam M, Jankowski KR, Zayas L. Health related functional status in pregnancy: relationship to depression and social support in a multi ethnic population. J Obst Gynecol 2001;97:988-993.
  • [28] O'Brien B, Naber S. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy: effects on the quality of women's lives. Birth 1992;19:138-43.
  • [29] Vellacott D, Cooke EJA, James CE. Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. Int J Gyn Obst 1988;27:57-62.
  • [30] Attard CL, Kohli MA, Coleman S, Bradley C, Hux M, Atanackovic G, et al. The burden of illness of severe nausea and vomiting of pregnancy in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;186(5 Suppl Understanding):S220-7.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Elif Yılmaz

Betül Tokgöz This is me

Çağanay Soysal This is me

Seda Şahin Aker This is me

Tuncay Küçüközkan This is me

Publication Date October 4, 2018
Submission Date November 15, 2017
Acceptance Date January 23, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Yılmaz E, Tokgöz B, Soysal Ç, Şahin Aker S, Küçüközkan T. Nausea and vomiting in pregnant adolescents: impact on health-related quality of life. Eur Res J. October 2018;4(4):390-398. doi:10.18621/eurj.353985

e-ISSN: 2149-3189 


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