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Evaluation of the effect of hypnobirthing education during antenatal period on fear of childbirth

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 350 - 354, 04.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.371102

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of
this research was to analyse the effect of hypnobirthing education given to
pregnant women during antenatal period on fear of childbirth. 

Methods: This is an educational interventional case-control study. A total of 51
pregnant women were studied together during the 12th week of
pregnancy. Ethical Committee and related consents were taken. Data was
evaluated by using descriptive statistics. 

Results: The age average of the pregnant in the control group
was 28.70 ± 5.42 years while it was 25.74 ± 5.16 years for the case group.
Women's gestational week averages were 20.87 weeks for study and 24.10 weeks
for control group. In the study, the pre-training scale scores of the cases and
control groups were compared with the average level of birth fear of the groups
(t = 1.848, p = 0.073). There was a
significant difference between pre- and post-hypnotic scale scores in the birth
preparation class (t = -5.329, p <
0.001). Before the training; 48% of the case group. Fifty-two percent of the
control group is adequately informed about the hypnobirthing problem.

Conclusions: It was found that among the pregnant women who had attended birth
preparation classes, positive labour perception of the intervention group
pregnant women was higher than that of the control group pregnant women who
hadn’t had hypnobirthing education and there was a significant difference
between them. 

References

  • [1] Otley H. Fear of childbirth: understanding the causesi impact and treatment. Br J Midwifery 2011;19:215-20.
  • [2] Sydsjö G, Sydsjö A, Gunnervik C, Bladh M, Josefsson A. Obstetric outcome for women who received individualized treatment for fear of childbirth during pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2012;91:44-9.
  • [3] Dick RG. Childbirth without fear: the principles and practise of natural childbirth. 2nd edition. Printer and Martin Publishers: London; 2004:56-100.
  • [4] Serçekuş P, Okumuş H. Fears associated with childbirth among nulliparous women in Turkey. Midwifery 2009;25:155-62.
  • [5] Hummenick SS. Maternity and Women’s Health Care. In: Lowdermilk DL, Perry SE, eds, Childbirth and Perinatal Education. 8th ed. Mosby: St Louis; 2004:448-67.
  • [6] Melender HL. Experiences of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: a study of 329 pregnant women. Birth 2002;29:101-11.
  • [7] Mongan FM. Hypnobirthing Mongan Yöntemi. Bakkal KA (Trans.), Çoker H (Ed.). 8th ed. Gün Publishing: İstanbul; 2013:56. [Book in Turkish]
  • [8] Smith, CA, Collins, CT, Cyna, AM, Crowther CA. Complementary and alternative therapies for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;18:CD003521.
  • [9] Ketterhagen D, VandeVusse L, Berner MA. Self hypnosis alternative anesthesia for childbirth. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2002;27:335-40.
  • [10] Işbir GG, Okumuş H. A Safe approach to pain at childbirth: Hypnobirthing. HEAD 2011;8:7-10.
  • [11] Körükcü Ö, Kukulu K, Firat MZ. The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Wijma delivery expectancy/experience questionnaire (W-DEQ) with pregnant women. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 2012;19:193-202.
  • [12] Şeker S, Sevil Ü. [Effect of childbirth education classes to postpartum maternal functional status and newborn perception]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:1-9. [Article in Turkish]
  • [13] Bergström M, Kieler H, Waldenström U. Effects of natural childbirth preparation versus standard antenatal education on epidural rates, experience of childbirth and parental stres in mothers and fathers: a randomised controlled multicentre trial. BJOG 2009;119:1167-76.
  • [14] Coşar F, Demirci N. [The effect of childbirth education classes based on the philosophy of lamaze on the perception and orientation to labour process]. SDÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2012;3:18-30. [Article in Turkish]
Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 350 - 354, 04.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.371102

Abstract

References

  • [1] Otley H. Fear of childbirth: understanding the causesi impact and treatment. Br J Midwifery 2011;19:215-20.
  • [2] Sydsjö G, Sydsjö A, Gunnervik C, Bladh M, Josefsson A. Obstetric outcome for women who received individualized treatment for fear of childbirth during pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2012;91:44-9.
  • [3] Dick RG. Childbirth without fear: the principles and practise of natural childbirth. 2nd edition. Printer and Martin Publishers: London; 2004:56-100.
  • [4] Serçekuş P, Okumuş H. Fears associated with childbirth among nulliparous women in Turkey. Midwifery 2009;25:155-62.
  • [5] Hummenick SS. Maternity and Women’s Health Care. In: Lowdermilk DL, Perry SE, eds, Childbirth and Perinatal Education. 8th ed. Mosby: St Louis; 2004:448-67.
  • [6] Melender HL. Experiences of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: a study of 329 pregnant women. Birth 2002;29:101-11.
  • [7] Mongan FM. Hypnobirthing Mongan Yöntemi. Bakkal KA (Trans.), Çoker H (Ed.). 8th ed. Gün Publishing: İstanbul; 2013:56. [Book in Turkish]
  • [8] Smith, CA, Collins, CT, Cyna, AM, Crowther CA. Complementary and alternative therapies for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;18:CD003521.
  • [9] Ketterhagen D, VandeVusse L, Berner MA. Self hypnosis alternative anesthesia for childbirth. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2002;27:335-40.
  • [10] Işbir GG, Okumuş H. A Safe approach to pain at childbirth: Hypnobirthing. HEAD 2011;8:7-10.
  • [11] Körükcü Ö, Kukulu K, Firat MZ. The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Wijma delivery expectancy/experience questionnaire (W-DEQ) with pregnant women. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 2012;19:193-202.
  • [12] Şeker S, Sevil Ü. [Effect of childbirth education classes to postpartum maternal functional status and newborn perception]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:1-9. [Article in Turkish]
  • [13] Bergström M, Kieler H, Waldenström U. Effects of natural childbirth preparation versus standard antenatal education on epidural rates, experience of childbirth and parental stres in mothers and fathers: a randomised controlled multicentre trial. BJOG 2009;119:1167-76.
  • [14] Coşar F, Demirci N. [The effect of childbirth education classes based on the philosophy of lamaze on the perception and orientation to labour process]. SDÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2012;3:18-30. [Article in Turkish]
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Aysel Bülez 0000-0002-6871-3184

Esin Çeber Turfan 0000-0003-2505-4913

Neriman Soğukpınar 0000-0001-7084-2471

Publication Date March 4, 2019
Submission Date December 26, 2017
Acceptance Date May 2, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Bülez A, Çeber Turfan E, Soğukpınar N. Evaluation of the effect of hypnobirthing education during antenatal period on fear of childbirth. Eur Res J. March 2019;5(2):350-354. doi:10.18621/eurj.371102

e-ISSN: 2149-3189 


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