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Nasıl Bir Barış Süreci: Geçiş Dönemi Adaleti ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet

Year 2013, , 7 - 19, 01.12.2013
https://doi.org/10.1501/Fe0001_0000000093

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, barış süreçlerinde başvurulan “geçiş dönemi adaleti” yaklaşımını kullanarak Türkiye’deki barış sürecine dair yeni bir tartışma alanı yaratmaktır. Geçiş dönemi adaleti, toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı uygulamaları ve kadınların aktör olarak barış sürecine katılımını teşvik edici özelliği bakımından ele alınmaktadır. Kadınların sorunlarına duyarlı ve onların barış sürecine aktif katılımının sağlandığı örneklere yer verilerek toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı bir geçiş dönemi adaleti mekanizmasının demokratik ve kapsayıcı toplumlar için rolü tartışılacaktır. Küresel sivil toplum aktörlerinin uygulamalarından bahsedilerek barış süreçlerinde yerel ve küresel aktörleri içeren anlayışın önemine değinilecektir. Bu bağlamda Barış İçin Kadın Girişimi’nin barışla ilgili talepleri ve çalışmalarına da yer verilecektir

References

  • Anyeko, Ketty. “Mainstreaming Gender in Truth-seeking and Traditional Justice Processes in Uganda,” Civil Society Dialogue on Gender and Transitional Justice in Uganda: Opportunities and Challenges (Summary Report, Gulu: Churcill Courts, 2011)
  • Bell, Christine and Catherine O’Rourke.“Does Feminism Need a Theory of Transitional Justice? An Introductory Essay,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 23-44.
  • Burchianti, Margaret E. “Building Bridges of Memory: The Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo and the Cultural Politics of Maternal Memories,” History and Anthropology 15 no. 2 (2004): 133-150.
  • Campbell-Nelson, Karen. “Liberia is Not Just a Man Thing,” Transitional Justice Lessons for Women, Peace and Security, (The I International Center for Transitional Justice, 2008)
  • Cochran, Cybele. “Transitional Justice: Responding to Victims of Wartime Sexual Violence in Africa,” The Journal of International Policy Solutions 9 (2008): 33-39.
  • Couillard, Valerie. “The Nairobi Declaration: Redefining Reparations for Women Victims of Sexual Violence”, The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 444-453.
  • Crocker, David. “Transitional Justice and International Civil Society: Toward a Normative Framework” Constellations 5 no. 4 (1998): 492-517.
  • Crosby, Alison and M. Briton Lykes. “Mayan Women Survivors Speak: The Gendered Relations of Truth Telling in Postwar Guatemala,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 5 (2011): 456-476.
  • Çağlayan, Handan Kürt Kadınların Penceresinden (İstanbul, İletişim Yayınları, 2013).
  • Duggan, Colleen. “Reparations for Sexual and Reproductive Violence: Prospects for Achieving Gender Justice in Guatemala and Peru,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice (2008): 1-19.
  • El-Bushra, Judy. “Feminism, Gender, and Women’s Peace Activism”, Development and Change 38 no.1 (2007): 131-147.
  • El Taller International, “Courts of Women”, http://www.eltaller.in/?page_id=73
  • Forst, Rainer. “Towards a Critical Theory of Transitional Justice,” Metaphilosophy 32 no. 1-2 (2009): 160-179.
  • Gilbert, Micheal .J and Tanya L. Settles. “The next step: Indigenous development of neighborhood restorative community justice,” Criminal Justice Review, 32 no. 5 (2007): 5-25.
  • Global Women Fund, “Wayuu Women’s Power, Colombia”, http://www.globalfundforwomen.org/impact/success-stories/62/1267-wayuu-womens-power-colombia
  • Habermas, Jurgen. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy (Cambridge, Polity Press, 1996)
  • ICTJ, “Vision and Mission”, http://ictj.org/about/vision-and-mission
  • ICTJ, “Regions and Countries: Burma”, http://ictj.org/our-work/regions-and-countries/burmamyanmar
  • ICTJ, “Regions and Countries: Cyprus”, http://ictj.org/our-work/regions-and-countries/cyprus>
  • ICTJ, “Transitional Issues: Gender Justice”, http://ictj.org/our-work/transitional-justice-issues/gender-justice
  • International Alert, “About Us”, http://www.international-alert.org/about-us
  • Kaldor, Mary. “The Idea of Global Civil Society” International Affairs 79 no. 3 (2003): 583-593.
  • Kelsall, Michelle S. and Shanee Stepakoff, “When We Wanted to Talk About Rape: Silencing Sexual Violence at the Special Court for Sierra Leone,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 355-374.
  • King, Jamesina. “Gender and Reparations in Sierra Leone: The Wounds of War Remain Open,” What Happened to The Women?: Gender and Reparations for Human Rights Violations ed. Ruth Rubio-Marin (New York, Social Science Research Council, 2006)
  • Nabukeera-Musoke, Harriet. “Transitional Justice and Gender in Uganda: Making Peace, Failing Women During the Peace Negotiation Process,” African Journal on Conflict Resolution 9 no. 2 (2009): 121-129.
  • Nesiah, Vasuki. “Truth Commissions and Gender: Principles, Policies and Procedures,” The International Center for Transitional Justice, Gender Justice Series (New York, 2006), http://ictj.org/sites/default/files/ICTJ-Global-Commissions-Gender-2006-English_0.pdf
  • Rubio-Marín, Ruth. What Happened to the Women?: Gender and Reparations for Human Rights Violations (New York, Social Science Research Council, 2006)
  • Scully, Pamela. “Should We Give Up on The State? Feminist Theory, African Gender History and Transitional Justice,” African Journal on Conflict Resolution 9 no. 2 (2009): 29- 42.
  • Teitel, Ruti. Transitional Justice (New York, Oxford University Press, 2000)
  • The Carter Center, “Carter Center Assists Liberia's Ministry of Justice in Strengthening Rule of Law”, http://www.cartercenter.org/news/features/p/conflict_resolution/liberia_strenghthen_law.html
  • UN Security Council Resolution 1325 Women, Peace and Security (2000), http://www.un.org/events/res_1325e.pdf

How to Make Peace: Transitional Justice and Gender

Year 2013, , 7 - 19, 01.12.2013
https://doi.org/10.1501/Fe0001_0000000093

Abstract

How to Make Peace: Transitional Justice and Gender This paper is written to bring the issue of “transitional justice” as a site of discussion for peace process in Turkey. Transitional justice as an approach towards peace supports women’s active participation in peace processes as well as develops an understanding that is responsive to women’s problems based on conflict and/or war situations. Based on the examples of gender-responsive transitional justice processes, transitional justice mechanisms are important for creating democratic and inclusive societies and peace processes. Global civil society is an important actor in showing that transitional justice has an understanding of the interconnectedness between local and global. In this context, the initiatives and demands by Women’s Initiative for Peace will be mentioned

References

  • Anyeko, Ketty. “Mainstreaming Gender in Truth-seeking and Traditional Justice Processes in Uganda,” Civil Society Dialogue on Gender and Transitional Justice in Uganda: Opportunities and Challenges (Summary Report, Gulu: Churcill Courts, 2011)
  • Bell, Christine and Catherine O’Rourke.“Does Feminism Need a Theory of Transitional Justice? An Introductory Essay,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 23-44.
  • Burchianti, Margaret E. “Building Bridges of Memory: The Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo and the Cultural Politics of Maternal Memories,” History and Anthropology 15 no. 2 (2004): 133-150.
  • Campbell-Nelson, Karen. “Liberia is Not Just a Man Thing,” Transitional Justice Lessons for Women, Peace and Security, (The I International Center for Transitional Justice, 2008)
  • Cochran, Cybele. “Transitional Justice: Responding to Victims of Wartime Sexual Violence in Africa,” The Journal of International Policy Solutions 9 (2008): 33-39.
  • Couillard, Valerie. “The Nairobi Declaration: Redefining Reparations for Women Victims of Sexual Violence”, The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 444-453.
  • Crocker, David. “Transitional Justice and International Civil Society: Toward a Normative Framework” Constellations 5 no. 4 (1998): 492-517.
  • Crosby, Alison and M. Briton Lykes. “Mayan Women Survivors Speak: The Gendered Relations of Truth Telling in Postwar Guatemala,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 5 (2011): 456-476.
  • Çağlayan, Handan Kürt Kadınların Penceresinden (İstanbul, İletişim Yayınları, 2013).
  • Duggan, Colleen. “Reparations for Sexual and Reproductive Violence: Prospects for Achieving Gender Justice in Guatemala and Peru,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice (2008): 1-19.
  • El-Bushra, Judy. “Feminism, Gender, and Women’s Peace Activism”, Development and Change 38 no.1 (2007): 131-147.
  • El Taller International, “Courts of Women”, http://www.eltaller.in/?page_id=73
  • Forst, Rainer. “Towards a Critical Theory of Transitional Justice,” Metaphilosophy 32 no. 1-2 (2009): 160-179.
  • Gilbert, Micheal .J and Tanya L. Settles. “The next step: Indigenous development of neighborhood restorative community justice,” Criminal Justice Review, 32 no. 5 (2007): 5-25.
  • Global Women Fund, “Wayuu Women’s Power, Colombia”, http://www.globalfundforwomen.org/impact/success-stories/62/1267-wayuu-womens-power-colombia
  • Habermas, Jurgen. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy (Cambridge, Polity Press, 1996)
  • ICTJ, “Vision and Mission”, http://ictj.org/about/vision-and-mission
  • ICTJ, “Regions and Countries: Burma”, http://ictj.org/our-work/regions-and-countries/burmamyanmar
  • ICTJ, “Regions and Countries: Cyprus”, http://ictj.org/our-work/regions-and-countries/cyprus>
  • ICTJ, “Transitional Issues: Gender Justice”, http://ictj.org/our-work/transitional-justice-issues/gender-justice
  • International Alert, “About Us”, http://www.international-alert.org/about-us
  • Kaldor, Mary. “The Idea of Global Civil Society” International Affairs 79 no. 3 (2003): 583-593.
  • Kelsall, Michelle S. and Shanee Stepakoff, “When We Wanted to Talk About Rape: Silencing Sexual Violence at the Special Court for Sierra Leone,” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1 (2007): 355-374.
  • King, Jamesina. “Gender and Reparations in Sierra Leone: The Wounds of War Remain Open,” What Happened to The Women?: Gender and Reparations for Human Rights Violations ed. Ruth Rubio-Marin (New York, Social Science Research Council, 2006)
  • Nabukeera-Musoke, Harriet. “Transitional Justice and Gender in Uganda: Making Peace, Failing Women During the Peace Negotiation Process,” African Journal on Conflict Resolution 9 no. 2 (2009): 121-129.
  • Nesiah, Vasuki. “Truth Commissions and Gender: Principles, Policies and Procedures,” The International Center for Transitional Justice, Gender Justice Series (New York, 2006), http://ictj.org/sites/default/files/ICTJ-Global-Commissions-Gender-2006-English_0.pdf
  • Rubio-Marín, Ruth. What Happened to the Women?: Gender and Reparations for Human Rights Violations (New York, Social Science Research Council, 2006)
  • Scully, Pamela. “Should We Give Up on The State? Feminist Theory, African Gender History and Transitional Justice,” African Journal on Conflict Resolution 9 no. 2 (2009): 29- 42.
  • Teitel, Ruti. Transitional Justice (New York, Oxford University Press, 2000)
  • The Carter Center, “Carter Center Assists Liberia's Ministry of Justice in Strengthening Rule of Law”, http://www.cartercenter.org/news/features/p/conflict_resolution/liberia_strenghthen_law.html
  • UN Security Council Resolution 1325 Women, Peace and Security (2000), http://www.un.org/events/res_1325e.pdf
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Women's Studies
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mine Egbatan This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013

Cite

Chicago Egbatan, Mine. “Nasıl Bir Barış Süreci: Geçiş Dönemi Adaleti Ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet”. Fe Dergi 5, no. 2 (December 2013): 7-19. https://doi.org/10.1501/Fe0001_0000000093.