Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network

Emine Kölemen; Özlem Karahasan

doi:10.34110/forecasting.1811454

Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network

Abstract

In recent years, artificial neural networks have gained significant popularity for addressing time series forecasting challenges. While traditional forecasting techniques are still widely used, they generally perform well on linear datasets. However, many real-world time series exhibit nonlinear and complex behaviours, which limits the effectiveness of classical models. To overcome this limitation, deep neural network architecture such as multilayer perceptions artificial neural network offers a promising alternative due to their capacity for capturing nonlinear patterns and modelling complex relationships through a larger number of parameters. This study focuses on forecasting weather-related variables using a multilayer perceptions artificial neural network, utilizing atmospheric pressure and temperature data collected from Giresun, Turkey. The primary goal is to identify seasonal trends and forecasting future values of these weather indicators. The performance of the proposed MLP model is evaluated and compared with several commonly adopted neural network-based approaches reported in the literature.

Keywords

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Deep Learning, Artificial Intelligence (Other), Applied Statistics

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Emine Kölemen ^*
0000-0001-6035-2065
Türkiye

Özlem Karahasan
0000-0001-5704-7684
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 12, 2026

Submission Date

October 27, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 3, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 10 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.34110/forecasting.1811454

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA35WN67BC

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kölemen, E., & Karahasan, Ö. (2026). Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network. Turkish Journal of Forecasting, 10(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.34110/forecasting.1811454

AMA

1.Kölemen E, Karahasan Ö. Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network. TJF. 2026;10(1):1-7. doi:10.34110/forecasting.1811454

Chicago

Kölemen, Emine, and Özlem Karahasan. 2026. “Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data With Multilayer Artificial Neural Network”. Turkish Journal of Forecasting 10 (1): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.34110/forecasting.1811454.

EndNote

Kölemen E, Karahasan Ö (March 1, 2026) Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network. Turkish Journal of Forecasting 10 1 1–7.

IEEE

[1]E. Kölemen and Ö. Karahasan, “Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network”, TJF, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–7, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.34110/forecasting.1811454.

ISNAD

Kölemen, Emine - Karahasan, Özlem. “Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data With Multilayer Artificial Neural Network”. Turkish Journal of Forecasting 10/1 (March 1, 2026): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.34110/forecasting.1811454.

JAMA

1.Kölemen E, Karahasan Ö. Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network. TJF. 2026;10:1–7.

MLA

Kölemen, Emine, and Özlem Karahasan. “Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data With Multilayer Artificial Neural Network”. Turkish Journal of Forecasting, vol. 10, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 1-7, doi:10.34110/forecasting.1811454.

Vancouver

1.Emine Kölemen, Özlem Karahasan. Forecasting of Giresun Temperature and Pressure Data with Multilayer Artificial Neural Network. TJF. 2026 Mar. 1;10(1):1-7. doi:10.34110/forecasting.1811454