Research Article

The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development

Volume: 4 Number: 2 December 15, 2018
TR EN

The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development

Abstract

An inventory to assess attitudes of the host (local) society towards Syrian migrants in Turkey was developed. 314 participants over the age of 18 were recruited in this study. First of all, an item pool was created by giving emphasis on related scales or theories like Social Distance Scale, intergroup bias theories or by depending on our observations about attitudes of host community towards Syrian in many domains, such as living together, opinions about migration policies,  problems between locals and migrants and so on...  At the end of the content analysis, there were 48 items in total in the scale. Intergroup Bias Scale and Intergroup Contact Conditions Scale were used to measure the criterion validity of our scale. After factor analysis, 25 items remained with three factors. These three factors explained 53% of the total variance. Cronbach alpha reliability coefficient was found as .73. Upper/Lower 27% of Group Reliability was also applied and it was found that items had a good discrimination.


Keywords

References

  1. Allport, G. W. (1954). The Nature of Prejudice, Cambridge, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  2. Ankaralı, H., Pasin, Ö., Karacan, B., Tokar, M., Künüroğlu, M., Çaça, M., Özislam, M. E. & Şahingöz, N. B. (2017). Üniversite öğrencilerinin Türkiye’deki Suriyeli sığınmacılara bakış açısı. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7, 122-132.
  3. Argyle, M. (1992). The Social Psychology of Everyday Life. London & New York: Routledge.
  4. Bizman, A. & Yinon, Y. (2001). Intergroup and Interpersonal Threats as Determinants of Prejudice: The Moderating Role of In-group Identification. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 23(3), 191-196.
  5. Bogardus, E. S. (1925). Social Distance and its Origin. Journal of Applied Psychology, 9, 216- 226.
  6. Branscombe, N. R. & Wann, D. L. (1994). Collective Self-esteem Consequences of Out-group Derogation When a Valued Social Identity is on Trial. European Journal of Social Psychology, 24, 641-657.
  7. Brehm, S. & Kassin, S. M. (1993). Social Psychology. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
  8. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2010). Sosyal Bilimler için Çok Değişkenli İstatistik. Ankara: Pegem A Yayincilik.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Arzu Çalışkan Sarı This is me

Publication Date

December 15, 2018

Submission Date

July 15, 2018

Acceptance Date

November 15, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Çalışkan Sarı, A., & Yalçınkaya Alkar, Ö. (2018). The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 10-36. https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA
AMA
1.Çalışkan Sarı A, Yalçınkaya Alkar Ö. The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2018;4(2):10-36. https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA
Chicago
Çalışkan Sarı, Arzu, and Özden Yalçınkaya Alkar. 2018. “The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development”. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 (2): 10-36. https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA.
EndNote
Çalışkan Sarı A, Yalçınkaya Alkar Ö (December 1, 2018) The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 2 10–36.
IEEE
[1]A. Çalışkan Sarı and Ö. Yalçınkaya Alkar, “The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development”, Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 10–36, Dec. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA
ISNAD
Çalışkan Sarı, Arzu - Yalçınkaya Alkar, Özden. “The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development”. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi 4/2 (December 1, 2018): 10-36. https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA.
JAMA
1.Çalışkan Sarı A, Yalçınkaya Alkar Ö. The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2018;4:10–36.
MLA
Çalışkan Sarı, Arzu, and Özden Yalçınkaya Alkar. “The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development”. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, Dec. 2018, pp. 10-36, https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA.
Vancouver
1.Arzu Çalışkan Sarı, Özden Yalçınkaya Alkar. The Attitudes towards Syrians Living in Turkey: A Scale Development. Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 1;4(2):10-36. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28CH72DA