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Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi

Year 2013, Volume: 19 Issue: 3, 180 - 184, 01.04.2013

Abstract

Çörek otu ve çörek otu yağı halk arasında sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Fakat gebelerin kullanımında yavruya toksik etkisi bilinmemektedir. Biz bu çalışmada çörek otu yağının sıçan fetüslerinde karaciğer gelişimine etkisini araştırmayı amaçladık. Çalışmamızda 4 tanesi kontrol, 6 tanesi deney grubu olmak üzere 10 adet dişi sıçan kullanıldı. Sıçanlar gebe bırakıldıktan sonra kontrol grubuna gebelik süresince 2.5 ml/kg/gün serum fizyolojik, deney grubuna ise 2.5 ml/kg/gün çörek otu yağı orogastrik yolla verildi. Gebelerin doğumlarını takiben yavru sıçanlar tartılıp servikal dislokasyonla sakrifiye edildi. Yavru sıçanlardan alınan karaciğerler tespit ve doku takibi işlemlerinden geçirildi. Karaciğer bloklarından alınan kesitler hemotoksilen-eozin ve Masson trikrom boyalarıyla boyanıp ışık mikroskobunda incelendi. Gruplar karşılaştırıldıklarında deney grubuna ait yenidoğan karaciğer dokularındaki histopatolojik bulguların, hidropik dejenerasyon dışında, kontrol grubundan istatistiki olarak farklı olmadığı görüldü. Sonuç olarak, gebelikte kullanılan çörek otu yağı, fetüste karaciğer üzerinde önemli bir toksik etki yapmamıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Çörek otu yağı; karaciğer; sıçan; yenidoğan Abstract

References

  • 1. Salem ML. Immunomodulatory and immunotherapeutic properties of the Nigella sativa L. seed. Int Immunopharmacol 2005;5(13-14):1749-70
  • 2. Ahmad A, Husain A, Mujeeb M, Khan SA, Najmi AK, Siddique NA, et al. A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa: A miracle herb. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2013;3(5):337-52
  • 3. Salem EM, Yar T, Bamosa AO, Al-Quorain A, Yasawy MI, Alsulaiman RM, et al. Comparative study of Nigella sativa and triple therapy in eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia
  • Saudi J Gastroenterol 2010;16(3):207-14
  • 4. Kanter M, Coşkun Ö, Budancamanak M. Hepatoprotective effects of Nigella sativa L and Urtica dioica L on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme systems and liver enzymes in carbon tetrachloride-treated rats. World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(42):6684-8
  • 5. Baydar H. Tıbbi, aromatik ve keyf bitkileri bilim ve teknolojisi
  • Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Yayın No:51, Isparta, 2005;157-9
  • 6. Bita A, Rosu AF, Calina D, Rosu L, Zlatian O, Dindere C, et al
  • An alternative treatment for Candida infections with Nigella sativa extracts. Eur J Hosp Pharm 2012;19(2):162
  • 7. Fararh KM, Atoji Y, Shimizu Y, Shiina T, Nikami H, Takewaki T. Mechanisms of the hypoglycaemic and immunopotentiating effects of Nigella sativa L. oil in streptozotocin-induced diabetic hamsters. Res Vet Sci 2004;77(2):123-9
  • 8. Abel-Salam BK. Immunomodulatory effects of black seeds and garlic on alloxan-induced diabetes in albino rat. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr) 2012;40(6):336-40
  • 9. El-Mahmoudy A, Matsuyama H, Borgan MA, Shimizu Y, El- Sayed MG, Minamoto N, et al. Thymoquinone suppresses expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat macrophages. Int Immunopharmacol 2002;2(11):1603-11
  • 10. Al-Okbi SY, Ammar NM, Soroor KA, Mohammed DA. Impact of natural oils supplements on disease activity and antioxidant state of Egyptian patents with rheumatoid arthritis. Medical Journal of Islamic Academy of Sciences 2000;13(4):161-71
  • 11. Alemi M, Sabouni F, Sanjarian F, Haghbeen K, Ansari S. Anti- inflammatory effect of seeds and callus of Nigella sativa L
  • extracts on mix glial cells with regard to their thymoquinone content. AAPS PharmSciTech 2013;14(1):160-7
  • 12. Abdel-Fattah AM, Matsumoto K, Watanabe H. Antinociceptive effects of Nigella sativa oil and its major component, thymoquinone, in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 2000;400(1):89-97
  • 13. Salem ML, Hossain MS. Protective effect of black seed oil from Nigella sativa against murine cytomegalovirus infection. Int J Immunopharmacol 2000;22(9):729-40
  • 14. Badary OA, Abdel-Naim AB, Abdel-Wahab MH, Hamada FMA. The influence of thymoquinone on doxorubicin-induced hyperlipidemic nephropathy in rats
  • Toxicology 2000;143(3):219-26
  • 15. Hosseınzadeh H, Parvardeh S. Anticonvulsant effects of thymoquinone, the major constituent of Nigella sativa seeds, in mice. Phytomedicine 2004;11(1):56-64
  • 16. Ezz HS, Khadrawy YA, Noor NA. The neuroprotective effect of curcumin and Nigella sativa oil against oxidative stress in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy: a comparison with valproate
  • Neurochem Res 2011;36(11):2195-204
  • 17. Daba MH, Abdel-Rahman MS. Hepatoprotective activity of thymoquinone in isolated rat hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett 1998;95(1):23-9
  • 18. Swamy SM, Tan BK. Cytotoxic and immunopotentiating effects of ethanolic extract of Nigella sativa L. seeds. J Ethnopharmacol 2000;70(1):1-7
  • 19. Medenica R, Mukerjee S, Huschart T, Koffskey J, Corbit W
  • Nigella sativa plant extract increases number and activity of immune component cell in humans. Exp Hematol 1993;21(8):1186
  • 20. Bourgou S, Pichette A, Marzouk B, Legault J. Antioxidant, anti- inflammatory, anticancer and antibacterial activities of extracts from Nigella sativa (Black Cumin) plant parts. J Food Biochem 2012; 36(5):539-46
  • 21. El-Fatatry HM. Isolation and structure assignment of an antimicrobial principle from the volatile oil of Nigella sativa L
  • seeds. Pharmazie 1975;30(2):109-11
  • 22. Rathee PS, Mishra SH, Kaushal R. Antimicrobial activity essential oil, fixed oil and unsaponifiable matter of Nigella sativa L. Indian J Pharma Sci 1982;44(1):8-10
  • 23. Akhtar MS, Riffat S. Field trial of Saussurealappa roots against nematodes and Nigella sativa seeds against cestodes in children
  • J Pak Med Assoc 1991;41(8):185-7
  • 24. Randhawa MA, Al-Ghamdi MS. A review of the pharmaco- therapeutic effects of Nigella sativa. Pakistan J Med Res 2002; 41(2):77-83
  • 25. Al-Ghamdi MS. The anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity of Nigella sativa. J Ethnopharmacol 2001;76(1):45-8
  • 26. Ghosheh OA, Houdi AA, Crooks PA. High performance liquid chromatographic analysis of the pharmacologically active quinones and related compounds in the oil of the black seed (Nigella sativa L.). J Pharm Biomed Anal 1999;19(5):757-62
  • 27. Türkdoğan MK, Özbek H, Yener Z, Tuncer I, Uygan I, Ceylan E. The role of Urtica dioica and Nigella sativa in the prevention of carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Phytother Res 2003;17(8):942-6
  • 28. Knodell RG, Ishak KG, Black WC, Chen TS, Craig R, Kaplowitz N, et al. Formulation and application of a numerical scoring system for assessing histological activity in asymptomatic chronic active hepatitis
  • Hepatology 1981;1(5):431-5
  • 29. Jick H, Walker AM, Porter J. Drug-induced liver disease. J Clin Pharmacol 1981;21(8-9):359-64
  • 30. Lee MG, Hanchard B, Williams NP. Drug-induced acute liver disease. Postgrad Med J 1989;65(764):367-70
  • 31. Salomi NJ, Nair SC, Jayawardhanan KK, Varghese CD, Panikkar KR. Antitumor principles from Nigella sativa seeds
  • Cancer Lett 1992;63(1):41-6
  • 32. Türkdoğan MK, Ağaoğlu Z, Yener Z, Sekeroğlu R, Akkan HA, Avci ME. The role of antioxidant vitamins (C and E), selenium and Nigella sativa in the prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in rabbits: new hopes. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 2001;108(2):71-3
  • 33. Nagi MN, Alam K, Badary OA, Al-Shabanah OA, Al-Sawaf HA, Al-Bekairi AM. Thymoquinone protects against carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity in mice via an antioxidant mechanism. Biochem Mol Biol Int 1999;47(1):153-9
  • 34. Meral I, Kanter M. Effects of Nigella sativa L. and Urtica dioica L. on selected mineral status and hematological values in CCl4-treated rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2003;96(1-3):263-70
  • 35. Kumar V, Cotran R. Robbins Basic Patology. Çevikbaş U (Editör). İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2003:24,82

Effects of Nigella sativa oil on rat liver development

Year 2013, Volume: 19 Issue: 3, 180 - 184, 01.04.2013

Abstract

Nigella sativa and its oil are frequently consumed among the people. However, its toxic effect on fetus is not known when used during pregnancy. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of Nigella sativa oil on the liver development of rat fetus. Ten female rats were used in this study; four of them consist of control group and six of them composed of the experimental group. When the pregnancy was started, 2.5 ml/kg/day saline or 2.5 ml/kg/day Nigella sativa oil were administered by oral orogastric route for control and experimental groups, respectively. After deliveries, newborn rats were weighed and sacrificed by cervical dislocation. Livers, obtained from newborn rats, were fixed with formalin and embedded with paraffin wax to prepare blocks. Sections obtained from liver blocks were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and Masson trichrome, and examined by light microscope. There were no statistically significant differences between groups in histopathological findings of liver tissues of newborns, except hydrophic degeneration, when the groups were compared. In conclusion, using Nigella sativa oil during pregnancy do not produce toxic effects on fetus liver.

References

  • 1. Salem ML. Immunomodulatory and immunotherapeutic properties of the Nigella sativa L. seed. Int Immunopharmacol 2005;5(13-14):1749-70
  • 2. Ahmad A, Husain A, Mujeeb M, Khan SA, Najmi AK, Siddique NA, et al. A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa: A miracle herb. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2013;3(5):337-52
  • 3. Salem EM, Yar T, Bamosa AO, Al-Quorain A, Yasawy MI, Alsulaiman RM, et al. Comparative study of Nigella sativa and triple therapy in eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia
  • Saudi J Gastroenterol 2010;16(3):207-14
  • 4. Kanter M, Coşkun Ö, Budancamanak M. Hepatoprotective effects of Nigella sativa L and Urtica dioica L on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme systems and liver enzymes in carbon tetrachloride-treated rats. World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(42):6684-8
  • 5. Baydar H. Tıbbi, aromatik ve keyf bitkileri bilim ve teknolojisi
  • Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Yayın No:51, Isparta, 2005;157-9
  • 6. Bita A, Rosu AF, Calina D, Rosu L, Zlatian O, Dindere C, et al
  • An alternative treatment for Candida infections with Nigella sativa extracts. Eur J Hosp Pharm 2012;19(2):162
  • 7. Fararh KM, Atoji Y, Shimizu Y, Shiina T, Nikami H, Takewaki T. Mechanisms of the hypoglycaemic and immunopotentiating effects of Nigella sativa L. oil in streptozotocin-induced diabetic hamsters. Res Vet Sci 2004;77(2):123-9
  • 8. Abel-Salam BK. Immunomodulatory effects of black seeds and garlic on alloxan-induced diabetes in albino rat. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr) 2012;40(6):336-40
  • 9. El-Mahmoudy A, Matsuyama H, Borgan MA, Shimizu Y, El- Sayed MG, Minamoto N, et al. Thymoquinone suppresses expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat macrophages. Int Immunopharmacol 2002;2(11):1603-11
  • 10. Al-Okbi SY, Ammar NM, Soroor KA, Mohammed DA. Impact of natural oils supplements on disease activity and antioxidant state of Egyptian patents with rheumatoid arthritis. Medical Journal of Islamic Academy of Sciences 2000;13(4):161-71
  • 11. Alemi M, Sabouni F, Sanjarian F, Haghbeen K, Ansari S. Anti- inflammatory effect of seeds and callus of Nigella sativa L
  • extracts on mix glial cells with regard to their thymoquinone content. AAPS PharmSciTech 2013;14(1):160-7
  • 12. Abdel-Fattah AM, Matsumoto K, Watanabe H. Antinociceptive effects of Nigella sativa oil and its major component, thymoquinone, in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 2000;400(1):89-97
  • 13. Salem ML, Hossain MS. Protective effect of black seed oil from Nigella sativa against murine cytomegalovirus infection. Int J Immunopharmacol 2000;22(9):729-40
  • 14. Badary OA, Abdel-Naim AB, Abdel-Wahab MH, Hamada FMA. The influence of thymoquinone on doxorubicin-induced hyperlipidemic nephropathy in rats
  • Toxicology 2000;143(3):219-26
  • 15. Hosseınzadeh H, Parvardeh S. Anticonvulsant effects of thymoquinone, the major constituent of Nigella sativa seeds, in mice. Phytomedicine 2004;11(1):56-64
  • 16. Ezz HS, Khadrawy YA, Noor NA. The neuroprotective effect of curcumin and Nigella sativa oil against oxidative stress in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy: a comparison with valproate
  • Neurochem Res 2011;36(11):2195-204
  • 17. Daba MH, Abdel-Rahman MS. Hepatoprotective activity of thymoquinone in isolated rat hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett 1998;95(1):23-9
  • 18. Swamy SM, Tan BK. Cytotoxic and immunopotentiating effects of ethanolic extract of Nigella sativa L. seeds. J Ethnopharmacol 2000;70(1):1-7
  • 19. Medenica R, Mukerjee S, Huschart T, Koffskey J, Corbit W
  • Nigella sativa plant extract increases number and activity of immune component cell in humans. Exp Hematol 1993;21(8):1186
  • 20. Bourgou S, Pichette A, Marzouk B, Legault J. Antioxidant, anti- inflammatory, anticancer and antibacterial activities of extracts from Nigella sativa (Black Cumin) plant parts. J Food Biochem 2012; 36(5):539-46
  • 21. El-Fatatry HM. Isolation and structure assignment of an antimicrobial principle from the volatile oil of Nigella sativa L
  • seeds. Pharmazie 1975;30(2):109-11
  • 22. Rathee PS, Mishra SH, Kaushal R. Antimicrobial activity essential oil, fixed oil and unsaponifiable matter of Nigella sativa L. Indian J Pharma Sci 1982;44(1):8-10
  • 23. Akhtar MS, Riffat S. Field trial of Saussurealappa roots against nematodes and Nigella sativa seeds against cestodes in children
  • J Pak Med Assoc 1991;41(8):185-7
  • 24. Randhawa MA, Al-Ghamdi MS. A review of the pharmaco- therapeutic effects of Nigella sativa. Pakistan J Med Res 2002; 41(2):77-83
  • 25. Al-Ghamdi MS. The anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity of Nigella sativa. J Ethnopharmacol 2001;76(1):45-8
  • 26. Ghosheh OA, Houdi AA, Crooks PA. High performance liquid chromatographic analysis of the pharmacologically active quinones and related compounds in the oil of the black seed (Nigella sativa L.). J Pharm Biomed Anal 1999;19(5):757-62
  • 27. Türkdoğan MK, Özbek H, Yener Z, Tuncer I, Uygan I, Ceylan E. The role of Urtica dioica and Nigella sativa in the prevention of carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Phytother Res 2003;17(8):942-6
  • 28. Knodell RG, Ishak KG, Black WC, Chen TS, Craig R, Kaplowitz N, et al. Formulation and application of a numerical scoring system for assessing histological activity in asymptomatic chronic active hepatitis
  • Hepatology 1981;1(5):431-5
  • 29. Jick H, Walker AM, Porter J. Drug-induced liver disease. J Clin Pharmacol 1981;21(8-9):359-64
  • 30. Lee MG, Hanchard B, Williams NP. Drug-induced acute liver disease. Postgrad Med J 1989;65(764):367-70
  • 31. Salomi NJ, Nair SC, Jayawardhanan KK, Varghese CD, Panikkar KR. Antitumor principles from Nigella sativa seeds
  • Cancer Lett 1992;63(1):41-6
  • 32. Türkdoğan MK, Ağaoğlu Z, Yener Z, Sekeroğlu R, Akkan HA, Avci ME. The role of antioxidant vitamins (C and E), selenium and Nigella sativa in the prevention of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in rabbits: new hopes. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr 2001;108(2):71-3
  • 33. Nagi MN, Alam K, Badary OA, Al-Shabanah OA, Al-Sawaf HA, Al-Bekairi AM. Thymoquinone protects against carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity in mice via an antioxidant mechanism. Biochem Mol Biol Int 1999;47(1):153-9
  • 34. Meral I, Kanter M. Effects of Nigella sativa L. and Urtica dioica L. on selected mineral status and hematological values in CCl4-treated rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2003;96(1-3):263-70
  • 35. Kumar V, Cotran R. Robbins Basic Patology. Çevikbaş U (Editör). İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2003:24,82
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Yüncü This is me

Mehmet Şahin This is me

Nuray Bayat This is me

İbrahim Sarı This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 19 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yüncü, M., Şahin, M., Bayat, N., Sarı, İ. (2013). Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi. Gaziantep Medical Journal, 19(3), 180-184.
AMA Yüncü M, Şahin M, Bayat N, Sarı İ. Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi. Gaziantep Medical Journal. April 2013;19(3):180-184.
Chicago Yüncü, Mehmet, Mehmet Şahin, Nuray Bayat, and İbrahim Sarı. “Çörek Otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine Etkisi”. Gaziantep Medical Journal 19, no. 3 (April 2013): 180-84.
EndNote Yüncü M, Şahin M, Bayat N, Sarı İ (April 1, 2013) Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi. Gaziantep Medical Journal 19 3 180–184.
IEEE M. Yüncü, M. Şahin, N. Bayat, and İ. Sarı, “Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi”, Gaziantep Medical Journal, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 180–184, 2013.
ISNAD Yüncü, Mehmet et al. “Çörek Otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine Etkisi”. Gaziantep Medical Journal 19/3 (April 2013), 180-184.
JAMA Yüncü M, Şahin M, Bayat N, Sarı İ. Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi. Gaziantep Medical Journal. 2013;19:180–184.
MLA Yüncü, Mehmet et al. “Çörek Otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine Etkisi”. Gaziantep Medical Journal, vol. 19, no. 3, 2013, pp. 180-4.
Vancouver Yüncü M, Şahin M, Bayat N, Sarı İ. Çörek otu yağının sıçan karaciğer gelişimine etkisi. Gaziantep Medical Journal. 2013;19(3):180-4.