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BİR ULUSLARARASI GÜVENLİK SORUNU OLARAK COVID-19 İLE MÜCADELEDE ULUSLARARASI İŞ BİRLİĞİ: GÜVENLİĞİN BÖLÜNMEZLİĞİ İLKESİ KAPSAMINDA BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Year 2021, , 115 - 138, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.28956/gbd.1018898

Abstract

COVID-19 salgını bireylerden toplumlara, devletlerden uluslararası sisteme yönelik geniş bir yelpazede farklı boyutlar üzerinden çok kısa sürede dünyanın tüm bölgelerine yayılan ciddi güvenlik riskleri ve meydan okumaları doğurmuştur. Hastalıkla mücadelede etkin bir ilaç geliştirilememiş olması, aşının küresel dağıtımında yaşanan adaletsizlikler, virüsün varyantlarının ortaya çıkması COVID-19’un temel bir güvenlik tehdidi olarak varlığını devam ettirmesine yol açmaktadır. Mücadelenin temelinde salgınının tüm dünyada sonlandırılana kadar uluslararası ilişkilerdeki hiçbir aktörün tamamıyla güvende olamayacağı anlayışı hâkimdir. Çalışma bu hususu güvenliğin bölünmezliği ilkesi kapsamında inceleyerek COVID-19 sürecinde uluslararası iş birliği sorunsalına dair nasıl bir birikim ve eğilimler oluştuğunu Birleşmiş Milletler Güvenlik Konseyi, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü ve COVAX’a odaklanarak tartışmayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma; güvenliğin bölünmezliği ilkesi çerçevesinde COVID-19 sürecinin, benzer salgınlar veya farklı sektörlerden kaynaklanabilecek başka uluslararası güvenlik tehditleri açısından önem arz eden maliyet paylaşımı ve uzlaşı pratikleri içeren işlevsel bir bilgi birikimi ve işbirliği eğilimi oluşturduğunu; uluslararası güvenlik sorunlarına karşı sürdürülebilir bir iş birliği ve yönetişim platformuna olan ihtiyacı netleştirdiğini iddia etmektedir.

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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THE FIGHT AGAINST COVID-19 AS AN INTERNATIONAL SECURITY PROBLEM: AN ANALYSIS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE PRINCIPLE OF INDIVISIBILTY OF SECURITY

Year 2021, , 115 - 138, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.28956/gbd.1018898

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed serious security risks and challenges for wide range of actors from individuals to societies, and from states to international system over various dimensions. The inability to develop an effective medication, injustices arisen from the global distribution of vaccination, and the emergence of the variants of the virus have led COVID-19 to continue its existence as a major security threat. The argument that no actor in international relations is completely secure unless the pandemic ends all over the world lays at the core of the struggle. Analyzing this fact with the principle of indivisibility of security, this study aims to discuss what sort of an accumulation and tendencies have occurred during the COVID-19 process regarding the problem of international cooperation by focusing on the United Nations Security Council, the World Health Organization and COVAX. The study argues within the principle of indivisibility of security that COVID-19 process has created a functional accumulation of knowledge and cooperation tendencies consisting of cost-sharing and consensus practices which are critical for similar pandemics or other international security threats originated from different sectors; and clarified the need for a sustainable cooperation and governance platform responding international security problems.

References

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There are 54 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects International Relations
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hakan Karaaslan

Murat Demirel 0000-0001-7134-8985

Publication Date December 29, 2021
Submission Date November 4, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Karaaslan, H., & Demirel, M. (2021). BİR ULUSLARARASI GÜVENLİK SORUNU OLARAK COVID-19 İLE MÜCADELEDE ULUSLARARASI İŞ BİRLİĞİ: GÜVENLİĞİN BÖLÜNMEZLİĞİ İLKESİ KAPSAMINDA BİR DEĞERLENDİRME. Güvenlik Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(3), 115-138. https://doi.org/10.28956/gbd.1018898

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