Çocuk–adölesan obezitesinin erişkin yaşta üreme işlevlerine etkisi

Öz

Günümüzde bir çığ gibi büyüyen çocuklukçağı obezitesi bir hastalık olarak kabul edilmektedir. Yarattığı komorbiditeler tüm yaşamı ciddi şekilde etkileyerek sağlıklı adült kavramını zedelemektedir. Yapılan araştırmalar çocukluktan başlayarak adölesan döneme yansıyan obezitenin tüm sistemlere olduğu gibi üreme sağlığı üzerinde de olumsuz etkileri bulunduğunu göstermektedir. Erişkinde üreme fonksiyonlarına etkisi nedeniyle çocuklukçağı adipozitesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu da çocukluk çağında obez olan olguların tanı ve tedavi yönetimlerinin multidisipliner bir yaklaşımla ele alınması gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu derlemede erken yaşta başlayan yağlanmanın gelecekteki üreme fonksiyonlarına olabilecek etkilerinin literatür ışığında tartışılması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• çocukluk çağı obezitesi
• üreme fonksiyonları
• üreme işlevi

The effect of child-adolescent obesity on reproductive functions in adulthood

Öz

Nowadays, obesity, which is growing like an avalanche, is accepted as a disease. The comorbidities it creates seriously affect the whole life, damaging the concept of healthy adulthood. Research shows that obesity, which starts from childhood and affects adolescence, has negative effects on reproductive health as well as on all systems. Childhood adiposity is important because of its effect on healthy reproductive functions in adults. This reveals the necessity of handling the diagnosis and treatment management of cases with obesity in childhood with a multidisciplinary approach. In this review, it is aimed to discuss the possible effects of obesity beginning at an early age on future reproductive functions in the light of the literature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Childhood obesity
• reproductive functions

Kaynakça

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