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Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report

Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 190 - 192, 01.09.2013

Abstract

Charles Bonnet sendromu, görme kaybıyla giden hastalıklarda görsel varsanıların ortaya çıktığı bir klinik antitedir. Çoğunlukla ileri yaşlarda gelişir ve genellikle hastaların özgeçmişlerinde ruhsal hastalık öyküsü yoktur. Bu sendromu yaşayanların bilişsel yetileri normaldir, gördüklerinin gerçek olmadığını bilirler. Hastalar, çoğunlukla “deli” damgası yemek çekincesiyle yaşadıklarını dile getirmezler ancak artan korku ve kaygı nedeniyle psikiyatri polikliniklerine başvururlar. Bu olgu sunumunda diyabetik retinopati nedeniyle her iki gözünü kaybeden, görsel varsanıları nedeniyle yaşam kalitesi bozulan 73 yaşındaki erkek hasta literatür bilgileri eşliğinde tartışılacaktır

References

  • 1- Jackson ML, Frencz J. Charles Bonnet syndrome: visual loss and hallucinations. CMAJ 2009; 181(3-4): 175-6. 2- Morsier G. Le syndrome de Charles Bonnet: hallucinotions visuelles des veillards sans deficience mentale. Ann Med Psychol 1967; 2(5): 678-702. 3- Cumurcu T, Cumurcu BE, Çelikel FÇ. Charles Bonnet sendromu: bir olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2005; 16(1): 60-3. 4- Jackson ML, Bassett KL. The natural history of the Charles Bonnet syndrome. Do the hallucinations go away? Eye 2010; 24(7):1303-4. 5- Farida C, Faiza B, Ilyes B, Said A. Charles Bonnet syndrome: an under reported entity in endocrinology. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2012; 16(5): 867-8. 6- Jan T, Castillo JD. Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome. West J Emerg Med 2012; 13(6): 544-7. 7- Gupta R, Sınghal A, Goel D, Srıvastava R, Mıttal S. Charles Bonnet syndrome: two case reports. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2008; 20(3): 377. 8- Khalil BR, Richa S. Psychiatric, psychological comorbidities of typical and atypical Charles-Bonnet syndrome. Encephale 2011; 37(6): 473-80. 9- Cinar N, Şahin S, Karşıdağ S. Eye-related visual hallucinations: consider “Charles Bonnet syndrome”. Indian J Ophthalmol 2011; 59(3): 229-30. 10- Li KZ, Lim LW, Tan CSH. Charles Bonnet syndrome and Terson’s syndrome from subarachnoid hemorrhage: good news from bad news. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2012 Dec 28. (Epub ahead of print). 11- Tan CS, Lim VS, Ho DY, Yeo E, Ng BY, Au EKG. Charles Bonnet syndrome in Asian patients in a tertiary ophthalmic centre. Br J Ophthalmol 2004; 88(10): 1325-9. 12- Schwartz TL, Vahgei L. Charles Bonnet syndrome in children. J APOS 1998; 2(5):310-3. 13- Güngör Ö, Kalaycı D, Şahin M, Orhan N, Hasıripi H. Bilateral anterior iskemik optik nöropati ile ilişkili Charles Bonnet sendromu. Ret – Vit 2005; 13(1): 157-9. 14- Ünsalver BÖ, Özmen M, Velet S. Chrles Bonnet sendromu: iki olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2007; 18(3): 277-81. 15- Vukicevic M. Frightening visual hallucinations: atypical presentation of Charles Bonnet syndrome triggered by the black Saturday bushfires. MJA 2010; 193(3): 181-2. 16- Tezcan AE, Akyol A, Ay M. Charles Bonnet sendromu: bir olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg, 1997; 8(1): 61-2. 17- Kishi T, Vegaki J, Kitani M ve ark. The usefullness of single photon emission computed tomography in Charles Bonnet syndrome: a case with occipital lobe involvement. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2000; 22(2): 132-5. 18- Tatlıpınar S, Kadayıfçılar S, Eldem B. Charles Bonnet sendromu. Türk Oftalmoloji Gazetesi 2000; 30(1): 301-3.

Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report

Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 190 - 192, 01.09.2013

Abstract

Charles Bonnet syndrome is a clinical entity in which visual hallucinations are encountered during the prognosis of illnesses presenting with vision loss. The syndrome occurs usually in the elderly and there is generally no history of mental disorder to mention. . Patients’ ability to test the reality is generally conserved and they point out that what they see is not real. Affected people, for fear of being criticized as “insane”, do not easily express their experiences but they refer to a psychiatrist because of the increasing fear and anxiety. In this case report, a 73 years old male patient who has lost his vision due to diabetic retinapathy and whose quality of life was affected will be discussed in the acccompaniment of literature data.

References

  • 1- Jackson ML, Frencz J. Charles Bonnet syndrome: visual loss and hallucinations. CMAJ 2009; 181(3-4): 175-6. 2- Morsier G. Le syndrome de Charles Bonnet: hallucinotions visuelles des veillards sans deficience mentale. Ann Med Psychol 1967; 2(5): 678-702. 3- Cumurcu T, Cumurcu BE, Çelikel FÇ. Charles Bonnet sendromu: bir olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2005; 16(1): 60-3. 4- Jackson ML, Bassett KL. The natural history of the Charles Bonnet syndrome. Do the hallucinations go away? Eye 2010; 24(7):1303-4. 5- Farida C, Faiza B, Ilyes B, Said A. Charles Bonnet syndrome: an under reported entity in endocrinology. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2012; 16(5): 867-8. 6- Jan T, Castillo JD. Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome. West J Emerg Med 2012; 13(6): 544-7. 7- Gupta R, Sınghal A, Goel D, Srıvastava R, Mıttal S. Charles Bonnet syndrome: two case reports. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2008; 20(3): 377. 8- Khalil BR, Richa S. Psychiatric, psychological comorbidities of typical and atypical Charles-Bonnet syndrome. Encephale 2011; 37(6): 473-80. 9- Cinar N, Şahin S, Karşıdağ S. Eye-related visual hallucinations: consider “Charles Bonnet syndrome”. Indian J Ophthalmol 2011; 59(3): 229-30. 10- Li KZ, Lim LW, Tan CSH. Charles Bonnet syndrome and Terson’s syndrome from subarachnoid hemorrhage: good news from bad news. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2012 Dec 28. (Epub ahead of print). 11- Tan CS, Lim VS, Ho DY, Yeo E, Ng BY, Au EKG. Charles Bonnet syndrome in Asian patients in a tertiary ophthalmic centre. Br J Ophthalmol 2004; 88(10): 1325-9. 12- Schwartz TL, Vahgei L. Charles Bonnet syndrome in children. J APOS 1998; 2(5):310-3. 13- Güngör Ö, Kalaycı D, Şahin M, Orhan N, Hasıripi H. Bilateral anterior iskemik optik nöropati ile ilişkili Charles Bonnet sendromu. Ret – Vit 2005; 13(1): 157-9. 14- Ünsalver BÖ, Özmen M, Velet S. Chrles Bonnet sendromu: iki olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2007; 18(3): 277-81. 15- Vukicevic M. Frightening visual hallucinations: atypical presentation of Charles Bonnet syndrome triggered by the black Saturday bushfires. MJA 2010; 193(3): 181-2. 16- Tezcan AE, Akyol A, Ay M. Charles Bonnet sendromu: bir olgu sunumu. Turk Psikiyatri Derg, 1997; 8(1): 61-2. 17- Kishi T, Vegaki J, Kitani M ve ark. The usefullness of single photon emission computed tomography in Charles Bonnet syndrome: a case with occipital lobe involvement. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2000; 22(2): 132-5. 18- Tatlıpınar S, Kadayıfçılar S, Eldem B. Charles Bonnet sendromu. Türk Oftalmoloji Gazetesi 2000; 30(1): 301-3.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Hatice Harmancı This is me

Mehmet Gökbakan This is me

Hüseyin Ortak This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Harmancı, H., Gökbakan, M., & Ortak, H. (2013). Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report. Çağdaş Tıp Dergisi, 3(3), 190-192.
AMA Harmancı H, Gökbakan M, Ortak H. Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report. J Contemp Med. September 2013;3(3):190-192.
Chicago Harmancı, Hatice, Mehmet Gökbakan, and Hüseyin Ortak. “Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report”. Çağdaş Tıp Dergisi 3, no. 3 (September 2013): 190-92.
EndNote Harmancı H, Gökbakan M, Ortak H (September 1, 2013) Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report. Çağdaş Tıp Dergisi 3 3 190–192.
IEEE H. Harmancı, M. Gökbakan, and H. Ortak, “Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report”, J Contemp Med, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 190–192, 2013.
ISNAD Harmancı, Hatice et al. “Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report”. Çağdaş Tıp Dergisi 3/3 (September 2013), 190-192.
JAMA Harmancı H, Gökbakan M, Ortak H. Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report. J Contemp Med. 2013;3:190–192.
MLA Harmancı, Hatice et al. “Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report”. Çağdaş Tıp Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 3, 2013, pp. 190-2.
Vancouver Harmancı H, Gökbakan M, Ortak H. Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Report. J Contemp Med. 2013;3(3):190-2.