Tales of Violence: Good-Evil Within
Abstract
The evil does not anymore lurk in the dark and
hidden lands as in fairy tales or romance. It resides very near to the
civilized societies appearing in many diverse forms. By the beginning of the
twentieth century, the man, once glorified and placed at the centre of the
universe, was portrayed as a morbid creature that has a serious potential for
evil. As the line between the good and evil has become blurred, the novelists
have produced texts depicting human nature in its bare form. Therefore,
disregarding the outdated imaginary borders separating the good and evil, the
novelists of the second half of the century, inspired by the developments in
psychology and affected by the chaotic world of the Post-Second World War,
attempted to reflect the evil and the urge for violence inherent in every man.
In this study, three types of instinctive violence and evil presented in the
novels of post-1950 English dystopian fiction will be analysed; firstly,
violence committed by the innocent towards the innocent; secondly, the violence
exercised by the victims towards another victim; and finally, the violence
committed by so-called innocent society towards the previously evil. The scope
of the study will be limited to the dystopian novels; William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale and Anthony
Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange
Keywords
References
- Angus W. (1967), “Evil in the English Novel” The Kenyon Review, Vol. 29, No. 2 (Mar.,), pp. 167-194, Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4334726
- Atwood, M. (1996), The Handmaid’s Tale. London: Vintage.
- Burgess, A. (1972), A Clockwork Orange, London: Penguin Books.
- Crawford, P. (2002), Politics and History in William Golding: The World Turned Upside Down. Columbia, MO, USA: University of Missouri Press.
- Golding, W. (1996), Lord of the Flies, London: Faber and Faber.
- Lawrence, D.H. (1996), Women in Love. London: Penguin Popular Classics.
- Northrop, F. (1965), “Varieties of Literary Utopias” Daedalus, Vol. 94, No. 2, Utopia (Spring, 1965), pp. 323-347, Stable URL http://www.jstor.org/stable/20026912
- Taniyan, Ö. R. (2012). “A Heterotopian Novel: Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale” Çankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 9/2 (Nov), pp. 251–259.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Baysar Tanıyan
*
0000-0002-2843-8835
Türkiye
Publication Date
December 31, 2019
Submission Date
September 20, 2019
Acceptance Date
December 10, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 14 Number: 2