Diversity of Drosophilidae (Diptera) in Strawberry Orchards: Discovery of some new species in Konya, Türkiye

Year 2024, , 139 - 147, 31.12.2024

Fatma Nur Elma , İnci Şahin Negiş

https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1473442

Abstract

Drosophilidae, a diverse and widespread fly family, has recently received increasing attention due to the proliferation of its agricultural pest species, especially in fruit-growing regions. This study aimed to assess the diversity of Drosophilidae in strawberry fields within the Konya province from April to December 2022. A total of 10 species belonging to 4 genera (Drosophila Fallén, Hirtodrosophila Duda, Zaprionus Coquillett, Phortica Schiner) were identified in the Drosophilidae family. This study reported the presence of Drosophila busckii Coquillett, Drosophila hydei (Sturtevant), Drosophila obscura (Fallén), Drosophila subobscura (Collin), Drosophila simulans (Sturtevant), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), Hirtodrosophila cameraria (Haliday), Phortica variegata (Fallén) and Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) in Konya (Türkiye) for the first time. Additionally, Drosophila obscura, Drosophila simulans, Hirtodrosophila cameraria and Phortica variegata were determined for the first time in Türkiye’s strawberry fields.

Keywords

Drosophila, Drosophilidae, Strawberry, Vinegar fly, Zaprionus

Ethical Statement

Ethics Committee Approval is not required for this study. The Authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

Supporting Institution

There was no funding statement for this study.

Çilek Bahçelerinde Drosophilidae Çeşitliliği: Konya’da (Türkiye) Bazı Yeni Türlerin Keşfi

Abstract

Drosophilidae, çok çeşitli ve yaygın bir sinek familyasıdır. Özellikle meyve yetiştiriciliği yapılan bölgelerde tarımsal zararlı türlerinin çoğalması nedeniyle son zamanlarda artan bir ilgi görmüştür. Bu çalışmada, Nisan-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında Konya ili çilek tarlalarında bulunan Drosophilidae tür çeşitliliğininin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Drosophilidae familyasında 4 cinse (Drosophila Fallén, Hirtodrosophila Duda, Zaprionus Coquillett, Phortica Schiner) ait toplam 10 tür tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, Drosophila busckii Coquillett, Drosophila hydei (Sturtevant), Drosophila obscura (Fallén), Drosophila subobscura (Collin), Drosophila simulans (Sturtevant), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), Hirtodrosophila cameraria (Haliday), Phortica variegata (Fallén) ve Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) türlerinin Konya’da (Türkiye) ilk kez tespit edildiğini rapor etmektedir. Ayrıca Drosophila obscura, Drosophila simulans, Hirtodrosophila cameraria ve Phortica variegata Türkiye’deki çilek tarlalarında ilk kez belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Drosophila, Drosophilidae, Çilek, Sirke sineği, Zaprionus

References

• Anonymous, (2022). Strawberry. In Agricultural Products Markets,T.C. ministry of agriculture and forestry.
• Bächli, G., Vilela, C. R., Escher, S. A., & Saura, A. (2004). The Drosophilidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Brill Academic Publishers. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047414681
• Baena, R., Araujo, E. S., Souza, J. P., Bischoff, A. M., Zarbin, P. H., Zawadneak, M. A., & Cuquel, F. L. (2022). Ripening stages and volatile compounds present in strawberry fruits are involved in the oviposition choice of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Crop protection, 153, 105883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2021.105883
• Başpınar, H., Akşit, T., Kesici, A., Deutsch, F., Balazs, K., & Laszlo, P. (2022). Seasonal abundance and diversity of family Drosophilidae (Diptera) and records of some other dipterans in fruit orchards in Aydın Province (Türkiye). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 46(3), 289-298. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1088263
• Bernardi, D., Andreazza, F., Botton, M., Baronio, C. A., & Nava, D. E. (2017). Susceptibility and interactions of Drosophila suzukii and Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in damaging strawberry. Neotropical Entomology, 46, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-016-0423-9
• Brake, I., & Baechli, G. (2008). Drosophilidae (Diptera)(World Catalogue of Insects 9). Apollo Books, Vester Skerninge, Denmark. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004261037_010
• Castrezana, S. (2007). New records of Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in North America and a key to identify some Zaprionus species deposited in the Drosophila Tucson Stock Center. Drosophila Information Service, 90, 34-36.
• Çatal, B. Ö., Keçe, A. F. Ç., & Ulusoy, M. R. (2021). Distribution and host plants of Drosophilidae (Diptera) species detected in fruit orchards of the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 26(2), 431-442. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.873838
• Dean, D., Price, J.F., Steck, G., & Nagle, C.A. (2013). Development and impact of the spotted wing Drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, in Florida strawberries. Int. J. Fruit Sci. 13(1–2), 67–75. https://doi.org /10.1080/15538362.2012.696992.
• Efil, L. (2018). Çanakkale İli çilek alanlarında yeni bir zararlı Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura)(Diptera: Drosophilidae)’nin yayılış alanları ve bulaşıklılığı. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 280-284. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.448354
• Fartyal, R., Sarswat, M., Lhamo, N., Sati, P., & Asha, L. (2014). Records of Zaprionus indianus and Drosophila suzukii indicus as invasive fruit pests from mid valley region of Garhwal Uttarakhand, India. Drosophila Information Service, 97, 119-123.
• Goodhue, R. E., Bolda, M., Farnsworth, D., Williams, J. C., & Zalom, F. G. (2011). Spotted wing drosophila infestation of California strawberries and raspberries: economic analysis of potential revenue losses and control costs. Pest management science, 67(11), 1396-1402. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2259.
• Gong, X., Bräcker, L., Bölke, N., Plata, C., Zeitlmayr, S., Metzler, D., Olbricht, K, Gompel, N., & Parniske, M. (2016). Strawberry accessions with reduced Drosophila suzukii emergence from fruits. Front Plant Sci. 7, 1880. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.01880.
• Gupta, J. (1970). Description of a new species of Phorticella zaprionus (Drosophilidae) from India. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, 36(1), 62-70.
• Kocatepe, O. (2019). Marmaris’te Çilekte Bulunan Drosophila Türleri, Popülasyon Yoğunlukları ve Zarar Oranlarının Belirlenmesi. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı, (Unpublished) Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Aydın, 63 pp.
• Koçak, A. Ö., & Kemal, M. (2013). Diptera of Turkey. Priamus (Suppl.), 28: ii+ 21-411, 186 figs. 166 maps, 413 Tables.
• Máca, J. (1999). Notes to Drosophilidae, Campichoetidae and Camillidae of Turkey. In J. L (Ed.), Dipterologica bohemoslovaca (Vol. 9, pp. 127-131).
• Markow, T. A., & O'Grady, P. (2006). Drosophila. A guide to species identification and use. Elsevier.
• Miller, M. E., Marshall, S. A., & Grimaldi, D. A. (2017). A review of the species of Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) and genera of Drosophilidae of northeastern North America. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification, 31, 1-32. https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2017.31
• NCBI (2023). Taxonomy Browser. Retrieved 13.11.2023 from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=46877&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock
• O'Grady, P. M., & DeSalle, R. (2018). Phylogeny of the Genus Drosophila. Genetics, 209(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.117.300583
• O'Grady, P. M., & Markow, T. A. (2009). Phylogenetic taxonomy in Drosophila: problems and prospects. Fly, 3(1), 10-14. https://doi.org/10.4161/fly.3.1.7748
• Orhan, A., Aslantaş, R., Önder, B.Ş., & Tozlu, G. (2016). First record of the invasive vinegar fly Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura)(Diptera: Drosophilidae) from eastern Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 40(2): 290-293. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1412-25
• Otranto, D., Brianti, E., Cantacessi, C., Lia, R., & Máca, J. (2006). The zoophilic fruitfly Phortica variegata: morphology, ecology and biological niche. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 20(4), 358-364. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.2006.00643.x
• Ögür, E., Ünlü, L., & Canbulat, F. (2018). New record for spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura, 1931)(Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Karaman, Central Anatolia. Poljoprivreda i Sumarstvo, 64(1), 189-197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17707/agricultforest.64.1.21
• Özsoy, E. (2007). Distinct electrophoretic polymorphism pattern at alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) locus of Drosophila melanogaster natural populations from Turkey. Russian Journal of Genetics, 43, 132-135. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1022795407020068
• Renkema, J. M., Iglesias, L. E., Bonneau, P., & Liburd, O. E. (2018). Trapping system comparisons for and factors affecting populations of Drosophila suzukii and Zaprionus indianus in winter‐grown strawberry. Pest management science, 74(9), 2076-2088. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.4904
• Simpson, D. (2018). The economic importance of strawberry crops. The genomes of rosaceous berries and their wild relatives, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76020-9_1
• Taxodros. (2023). TaxoDros Drosophila. Retrieved 13.11.2023 from https://www.taxodros.uzh.ch/
• Yassin, A., & David, J. R. (2010). Revision of the Afrotropical species of Zaprionus (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with descriptions of two new species and notes on internal reproductive structures and immature stages. Zookeys(51), 33-72. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.51.380
• Yuzuki, K., & Tidon, R. (2020). Identification key for drosophilid species (Diptera, Drosophilidae) exotic to the Neotropical Region and occurring in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 64. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2019-100
• Zengin, E. (2020). Occurrence of invasive species and seasonal dynamics of fruit flies (Diptera: Drosophilidae) species in Uşak province, Turkey. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.790104
• Živković, I. P., Duralija, B., Barić, B., Seljak, G., Lemic, D., & Mešic, A. (2019). The development of drosophilid species (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in different strawberry cultivars, Eur. J. Hortic. Sci. 84(1), 48–52. https://doi.org/10.17660/eJHS.2019/84.1.7