Research Article
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Response of Cape Gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) Plant at Early Growth Stage to Mutual Effects of Boron and Potassium

Year 2016, Volume: 33 Issue: 2, 184 - 192, 26.09.2016
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag963

Abstract

As regards the interaction between boron (B) and potassium (K), there is a limited knowledge, and the nature of this complex interaction is still clearly unknown. The main objective of the present study was to assess the mutual effects of B and K on plant growth, membrane permeability and mineral nutrition of Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) in greenhouse natural light conditions. For this purpose, four levels of B (0, 5, 10, and 20 mg kg-1) and three levels of K (0, 200, and 400 mg kg-1) were treated to soil. However, whether K supply to the soil or not, plants withered within a few days at the highest B level caused by B toxicity. Supplied K to the soil had a significant positive effect on plant growth, indicating that K addition partially alleviated the reduction of shoot dry weight caused by B toxicity. Moreover, inhibitory effect of K on excess B appeared in shoot more than in roots. B and K applications increased significantly B and K contents in shoot of Cape gooseberry plants as well as B uptake. Also, the contents of K, phosphorus (P), iron (Fe), sodium (Na), and B in shoot of Cape gooseberry increased with supplied B in the absence of K, but calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) contents decreased. The contents of P, Ca, and Mg decreased with supplied K in the absence of B, but Na content enhanced. It was concluded that there might be an accumulative effect due to plant growth reduction caused by B toxicity in Cape gooseberry plant and also synergism related to plant absorption of B and K.

References

  • Blevins DG, Lukaszewski KM (1998). Boron in plant structure and function. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 49: 481-500.
  • Carr CE, Lindemann W, Flynn R, Steiner R (2011). Boron fertilization of Chile pepper under greenhouse conditions. Western Nutrient Management Conference, 9: 116-121.
  • Çelik H, Aşık BA, Gürel S, Katkat AV (2010). Effects of potassium and iron on macro element uptake of maize. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 97(1): 11-22.
  • Cikili Y, Samet, H, Dursun S (2013). Effects of potassium treatment on alleviation of boron toxicity in cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.). Soil-Water Journal 2(2-1): 719-726.
  • Çolpan E, Zengin M, Özbahçe A (2013). The effects of potassium on the yield and fruit quality components of stick tomato. Horticulture, Environment and Biotechnology, 54(1): 20-28.
  • El-Hamdaoui A, Redondo-Nieto M, Rivilla R, Bonilla I, Bolanos L (2003). Effects of boron and calcium nutrition on the establishment of the Rhizobium leguminosarum-pea (Pisum sativum) symbiosis and nodule development under salt stress. Plant, Cell and Environment, 26: 1003-1011.
  • El-Kholi AF (1961). An experimental study of the influence of the micro elements on the uptake of macro elements by plants. Soils and Fertilizer, 24: 2642.
  • Eraslan F, Inal A, Gunes A, Alpaslan M (2007). Boron toxicity alters nitrate reductase activity, proline accumulation, membrane permeability, and mineral constituents of tomato and pepper plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 30(6): 981-994.
  • Garcia M, Daverede C, Gallego P, Toumi M (1999). Effect of various potassium‐ calcium ratios on cation nutrition of grape grown hydroponically. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 22(3): 417-425.
  • Grieve CM, Poss JA (2000). Wheat response to interactive effects of boron and salinity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 23(9): 1217-1226.
  • Gunes A, Alpaslan M, Cikili Y, Ozcan H (1999). Effect of zinc on the alleviation of boron toxicity in tomato. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 22(7): 1061-1068.
  • Gunes A, Inal A, Bagci EG (2009). Recovery of bean plants from boron-induce oxidative damage by zinc supply. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 56(4): 503-509.
  • Inal A, Tarakcioglu C (2001). Effects of nitrogen forms on growth, nitrate accumulation, membrane permeability and nitrogen use efficiency of hydroponically grown bunch onion under boron deficiency and toxicity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 24(10): 1521-1534.
  • Ismail AM (2003). Response of maize and sorghum to excess boron and salinity. Biologia Plantarum, 47(2): 313-316.
  • Karabal E, Yucel M, Oktem HA (2003). Antioxidant responses of tolerant and sensitive barley cultivars to boron toxicity. Plant Science, 164: 925-933.
  • Kaur S, Nicolas ME, Ford R, Norton RM, Taylor RWJ (2006). Selection of Brassica rapa genotypes for tolerance to boron toxicity. Plant Soil, 285: 115-123.
  • Lopez-Lefebre LR, Rivero RM, Garcia PC, Sanchez E, Ruiz JM, Romero L (2002). Boron effect on mineral nutrients of tobacco. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 25(3): 509-522.
  • Marschner P (2012). Marschner’s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, 3rd edition. Academic Press, London, pp. 178-189.
  • Mengel K, Kirkby EA (2001). Principles of Plant Nutrition, 5th edition. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecth, 849 p.
  • Mozafar A (1989). Boron effect on mineral nutrition of maize. Agronomy Journal, 81: 285-290.
  • Nable RO, Banuelos GS, Paull JG (1997). Boron toxicity. Plant and Soil, 193: 181-198.
  • Page A, Miller R, Keeney D (1982). Methods of Soil Analysis. American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Paparnakis A, Chatzissavvidis C, Antoniadis V (2013). How apple responds to boron excess in acidic and limed soil. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 13(4): 787-796.
  • Patel MS, Golakiya BA (1986). Effect of calcium carbonate and boron application on yield and nutrient uptake by groundnut. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 84: 815-820.
  • Pervez H, Makhdum MI, Ashraf M (2006). The interactive effects of potassium nutrition on the uptake of other nutrients on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under an arid environment. Journal of the Chemical Society of Pakistan, 28(3): 256-265.
  • Rajaie M, Ejraie AK, Owliaie HR, Tavakoli AR (2009). Effect of zinc and boron inter action on growth and mineral composition of lemon seedlings in a calcareous soil. International Journal Plant Production, 3(1): 39-50.
  • Reid RJ, Hayes JE, Post A, Stangoulis JCR, Graham RD (2004). A critical analysis of the causes of boron toxicity in plants. Plant, Cell and Environment, 25: 1405-1414.
  • Samet H, Cikili Y, Dursun S (2013). Interactive effects of boron and potassium on the growth and mineral composition of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Soil-Water Journal, 2(2-1): 689-696.
  • Samet H, Cikili Y, Dursun S (2015). The role of potassium in alleviating boron toxicity and combined effects on nutrient contents in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 21: 70-76.
  • Schon MK, Novacky A, Blevins DG (1990). Boron induces hyperpolarization of sunflower root cell membranes and increases membrane permeability to K+1. Plant Physiology, 93: 566-571.
  • Shkolnik MY (1974). General conception of physiological role of boron in plants. Plant Physiology, 21: 174-186.
  • Singh V, Singh SP (1984). Effect of applied boron on nutrients and uptake by barley crop. Current Agriculture, 8: 86-90.
  • Sotiropoulos TE, Ioannis N, Therios K, Dimassi N (1999). Calcium application as a means to improve tolerance of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa L.) to boron toxicity. Scientia Horticulturae, 81(4): 443-449.
  • Sotiropoulos TE, Therios, IN, Dimassi KN, Bosabalidis A, Kofidis G (2002). Nutritional status, growth, CO2 assimilation, and leaf anatomical responses in two kiwifruit species under boron toxicity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 25(6): 1249-1261.
  • Tanaka H (1967). Boron absorption by crop plants as affected by other nutrients of the medium. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 13(2): 41-44.
  • Tariq M, Mott CJB (2006a). Effect of boron supply on the uptake of micronutrients by radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science 1(2): 1-8.
  • Tariq M, Mott CJB (2006b). Effect of applied boron on the accumulation of cations and their ratios to boron in radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Soil and Environment, 25(1): 40-47.
  • Turan MA, Taban N, Taban S (2009). Effect of calcium on the alleviation of boron toxicity and localization of boron and calcium in cell wall of wheat. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 37(2): 99-103.
  • Yan B, Dai Q, Liu X, Huang S, Wang Z (1996). Flooding-induced membrane damage, lipid oxidation and activated oxygen generation in corn leaves. Plant and Soil, 179: 261-268.
  • Yermiyahu U, Ben-Gal A, Keren R, Reid RJ (2008). Combined effect of salinity and excess boron on plant growth and yield. Plant Soil, 304: 73-87.
Year 2016, Volume: 33 Issue: 2, 184 - 192, 26.09.2016
https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag963

Abstract

References

  • Blevins DG, Lukaszewski KM (1998). Boron in plant structure and function. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 49: 481-500.
  • Carr CE, Lindemann W, Flynn R, Steiner R (2011). Boron fertilization of Chile pepper under greenhouse conditions. Western Nutrient Management Conference, 9: 116-121.
  • Çelik H, Aşık BA, Gürel S, Katkat AV (2010). Effects of potassium and iron on macro element uptake of maize. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 97(1): 11-22.
  • Cikili Y, Samet, H, Dursun S (2013). Effects of potassium treatment on alleviation of boron toxicity in cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.). Soil-Water Journal 2(2-1): 719-726.
  • Çolpan E, Zengin M, Özbahçe A (2013). The effects of potassium on the yield and fruit quality components of stick tomato. Horticulture, Environment and Biotechnology, 54(1): 20-28.
  • El-Hamdaoui A, Redondo-Nieto M, Rivilla R, Bonilla I, Bolanos L (2003). Effects of boron and calcium nutrition on the establishment of the Rhizobium leguminosarum-pea (Pisum sativum) symbiosis and nodule development under salt stress. Plant, Cell and Environment, 26: 1003-1011.
  • El-Kholi AF (1961). An experimental study of the influence of the micro elements on the uptake of macro elements by plants. Soils and Fertilizer, 24: 2642.
  • Eraslan F, Inal A, Gunes A, Alpaslan M (2007). Boron toxicity alters nitrate reductase activity, proline accumulation, membrane permeability, and mineral constituents of tomato and pepper plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 30(6): 981-994.
  • Garcia M, Daverede C, Gallego P, Toumi M (1999). Effect of various potassium‐ calcium ratios on cation nutrition of grape grown hydroponically. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 22(3): 417-425.
  • Grieve CM, Poss JA (2000). Wheat response to interactive effects of boron and salinity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 23(9): 1217-1226.
  • Gunes A, Alpaslan M, Cikili Y, Ozcan H (1999). Effect of zinc on the alleviation of boron toxicity in tomato. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 22(7): 1061-1068.
  • Gunes A, Inal A, Bagci EG (2009). Recovery of bean plants from boron-induce oxidative damage by zinc supply. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 56(4): 503-509.
  • Inal A, Tarakcioglu C (2001). Effects of nitrogen forms on growth, nitrate accumulation, membrane permeability and nitrogen use efficiency of hydroponically grown bunch onion under boron deficiency and toxicity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 24(10): 1521-1534.
  • Ismail AM (2003). Response of maize and sorghum to excess boron and salinity. Biologia Plantarum, 47(2): 313-316.
  • Karabal E, Yucel M, Oktem HA (2003). Antioxidant responses of tolerant and sensitive barley cultivars to boron toxicity. Plant Science, 164: 925-933.
  • Kaur S, Nicolas ME, Ford R, Norton RM, Taylor RWJ (2006). Selection of Brassica rapa genotypes for tolerance to boron toxicity. Plant Soil, 285: 115-123.
  • Lopez-Lefebre LR, Rivero RM, Garcia PC, Sanchez E, Ruiz JM, Romero L (2002). Boron effect on mineral nutrients of tobacco. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 25(3): 509-522.
  • Marschner P (2012). Marschner’s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, 3rd edition. Academic Press, London, pp. 178-189.
  • Mengel K, Kirkby EA (2001). Principles of Plant Nutrition, 5th edition. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecth, 849 p.
  • Mozafar A (1989). Boron effect on mineral nutrition of maize. Agronomy Journal, 81: 285-290.
  • Nable RO, Banuelos GS, Paull JG (1997). Boron toxicity. Plant and Soil, 193: 181-198.
  • Page A, Miller R, Keeney D (1982). Methods of Soil Analysis. American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Paparnakis A, Chatzissavvidis C, Antoniadis V (2013). How apple responds to boron excess in acidic and limed soil. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 13(4): 787-796.
  • Patel MS, Golakiya BA (1986). Effect of calcium carbonate and boron application on yield and nutrient uptake by groundnut. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science, 84: 815-820.
  • Pervez H, Makhdum MI, Ashraf M (2006). The interactive effects of potassium nutrition on the uptake of other nutrients on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under an arid environment. Journal of the Chemical Society of Pakistan, 28(3): 256-265.
  • Rajaie M, Ejraie AK, Owliaie HR, Tavakoli AR (2009). Effect of zinc and boron inter action on growth and mineral composition of lemon seedlings in a calcareous soil. International Journal Plant Production, 3(1): 39-50.
  • Reid RJ, Hayes JE, Post A, Stangoulis JCR, Graham RD (2004). A critical analysis of the causes of boron toxicity in plants. Plant, Cell and Environment, 25: 1405-1414.
  • Samet H, Cikili Y, Dursun S (2013). Interactive effects of boron and potassium on the growth and mineral composition of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Soil-Water Journal, 2(2-1): 689-696.
  • Samet H, Cikili Y, Dursun S (2015). The role of potassium in alleviating boron toxicity and combined effects on nutrient contents in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 21: 70-76.
  • Schon MK, Novacky A, Blevins DG (1990). Boron induces hyperpolarization of sunflower root cell membranes and increases membrane permeability to K+1. Plant Physiology, 93: 566-571.
  • Shkolnik MY (1974). General conception of physiological role of boron in plants. Plant Physiology, 21: 174-186.
  • Singh V, Singh SP (1984). Effect of applied boron on nutrients and uptake by barley crop. Current Agriculture, 8: 86-90.
  • Sotiropoulos TE, Ioannis N, Therios K, Dimassi N (1999). Calcium application as a means to improve tolerance of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa L.) to boron toxicity. Scientia Horticulturae, 81(4): 443-449.
  • Sotiropoulos TE, Therios, IN, Dimassi KN, Bosabalidis A, Kofidis G (2002). Nutritional status, growth, CO2 assimilation, and leaf anatomical responses in two kiwifruit species under boron toxicity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 25(6): 1249-1261.
  • Tanaka H (1967). Boron absorption by crop plants as affected by other nutrients of the medium. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 13(2): 41-44.
  • Tariq M, Mott CJB (2006a). Effect of boron supply on the uptake of micronutrients by radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science 1(2): 1-8.
  • Tariq M, Mott CJB (2006b). Effect of applied boron on the accumulation of cations and their ratios to boron in radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Soil and Environment, 25(1): 40-47.
  • Turan MA, Taban N, Taban S (2009). Effect of calcium on the alleviation of boron toxicity and localization of boron and calcium in cell wall of wheat. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 37(2): 99-103.
  • Yan B, Dai Q, Liu X, Huang S, Wang Z (1996). Flooding-induced membrane damage, lipid oxidation and activated oxygen generation in corn leaves. Plant and Soil, 179: 261-268.
  • Yermiyahu U, Ben-Gal A, Keren R, Reid RJ (2008). Combined effect of salinity and excess boron on plant growth and yield. Plant Soil, 304: 73-87.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Halil Samet This is me

Yakup Çıkılı This is me

Publication Date September 26, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 33 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Samet, H., & Çıkılı, Y. (2016). Response of Cape Gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) Plant at Early Growth Stage to Mutual Effects of Boron and Potassium. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University (JAFAG), 33(2), 184-192. https://doi.org/10.13002/jafag963