Diversity of Drosophilidae (Diptera) in Strawberry Orchards: Discovery of some new species in Konya, Türkiye

Year 2024, Volume: 41 Issue: 3, 139 - 147, 31.12.2024

Fatma Nur Elma , İnci Şahin Negiş

https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1473442

Abstract

Drosophilidae, a diverse and widespread fly family, has recently received increasing attention due to the proliferation of its agricultural pest species, especially in fruit-growing regions. This study aimed to assess the diversity of Drosophilidae in strawberry fields within the Konya province from April to December 2022. A total of 10 species belonging to 4 genera (Drosophila Fallén, Hirtodrosophila Duda, Zaprionus Coquillett, Phortica Schiner) were identified in the Drosophilidae family. This study reported the presence of Drosophila busckii Coquillett, Drosophila hydei (Sturtevant), Drosophila obscura (Fallén), Drosophila subobscura (Collin), Drosophila simulans (Sturtevant), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), Hirtodrosophila cameraria (Haliday), Phortica variegata (Fallén) and Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) in Konya (Türkiye) for the first time. Additionally, Drosophila obscura, Drosophila simulans, Hirtodrosophila cameraria and Phortica variegata were determined for the first time in Türkiye’s strawberry fields.

Keywords

Drosophila, Drosophilidae, Strawberry, Vinegar fly, Zaprionus

Ethical Statement

Ethics Committee Approval is not required for this study. The Authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

Supporting Institution

There was no funding statement for this study.

Çilek Bahçelerinde Drosophilidae Çeşitliliği: Konya’da (Türkiye) Bazı Yeni Türlerin Keşfi

Abstract

Drosophilidae, çok çeşitli ve yaygın bir sinek familyasıdır. Özellikle meyve yetiştiriciliği yapılan bölgelerde tarımsal zararlı türlerinin çoğalması nedeniyle son zamanlarda artan bir ilgi görmüştür. Bu çalışmada, Nisan-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında Konya ili çilek tarlalarında bulunan Drosophilidae tür çeşitliliğininin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Drosophilidae familyasında 4 cinse (Drosophila Fallén, Hirtodrosophila Duda, Zaprionus Coquillett, Phortica Schiner) ait toplam 10 tür tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, Drosophila busckii Coquillett, Drosophila hydei (Sturtevant), Drosophila obscura (Fallén), Drosophila subobscura (Collin), Drosophila simulans (Sturtevant), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), Hirtodrosophila cameraria (Haliday), Phortica variegata (Fallén) ve Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) türlerinin Konya’da (Türkiye) ilk kez tespit edildiğini rapor etmektedir. Ayrıca Drosophila obscura, Drosophila simulans, Hirtodrosophila cameraria ve Phortica variegata Türkiye’deki çilek tarlalarında ilk kez belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Drosophila, Drosophilidae, Çilek, Sirke sineği, Zaprionus

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