BibTex RIS Cite

EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS

Year 2011, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 877 - 882, 16.12.2011

Abstract

The extraction of fructo-oligosaccharides from banana peels was aimed in this study. Experimental parameters were particle size, solvent type, temperature (40-600C) and time (10-210 minutes). 30% of yield was obtained when optimum sized peels (2*7*10 mm) were extracted with pure acetone at relatively low temperature (500C) during 90 minutes. Total fructo-oligosaccharide content was found nearly 33% of the sugar components of the extracts, and nystose was absent. The degree of polymerization was lower than those of other fructooligosaccharide containing plants (<6). It was concluded that GRAS-statued fructo-oligosaccharides can be produced from a solid waste, a banana peel.

Keywords: Fructo-oligosaccharide, banana peel, extraction

References

  • [1] Roberfroid, M.B., “A functional food: chicory fructo-oligosaccharides, a colonic food with prebiotic activity”, World Ingred., 42-44 (MarApril 1995).
  • [2] Roberfroid, M.B., “Functional effects of food components and the gastrointestinal system: chicory fructooligosaccharides”, Nutr. Rev., 54: 38-42 (1996).
  • [3] Tannock, G.W., “Probiotics: A Critical Reviews”, Horizon Specific Science: UK, 161 (1999).
  • [4] Gibson, G.R., “Roberfroid, M.B. Dietary modulation of the human colonic microfllora: introducing the concept of prebiotics”, J. Nutr., 125: 1401-1412 (1995).
  • [5] Tomasik, P.J.; Tomasik, P., “Probiotics and prebiotics”, Cereal Chem., 80(2): 113-117 (2003). [6] Kolida, S.; Tuohy, K.; Gibson, G.R., “Prebiotic effects of inulin and oligofructose”, Br. J. Nutr., 87(2): 193-S197 (2002).
  • [7] Wollowski, I.; Rechkemmer, G.; Pool-Zobel, B.L., “Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 73: 451-S455 (2001).
  • [8] Van Loo, J.; Cummings, J.; Delzenne, N.; Englyst, H.; Franck, A.; Hopkins, M.; Kok, N.; MacFarlane, G.; Newton, D.; Quigley, M.; Roberfroid, M.; Van Vliet, T.; Van den Heuvel, E., “Functional food properties of non-digestible oligosaccharides: A consensus report from the ENDO Project (DGXII AIRII-CT94-1095)”, Br. J. Nutr., 81(2): 121-132 (1999).
  • [9] Cassidy, M.M.; Bingham, S.A.; Cummings, J.H., “Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: An international comparison”, Br. J. Cancer., 69: 937- 942 (1994).
  • [10] Duggan, C.; Gannon, J; Walker, W.A., “Protective nutrients and functional foods for the gastrointestinal tract”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 75(5): 789-808 (2002).
  • [11] Cho, Y.J.; Sinha, J.; Park, J.P.; Yun, J.W., “Production of inulo-oligosaccharides from inulin by a dual endoinulinase system”. Enzyme Microb. Tech., 29: 428-433 (2001).
  • [12] Kim, D.H.; Choi, Y.J.; Song, S.K.; Yun J.W., “Production of inulo-oligosaccharides using endoinulinase from a Pseudomonas sp”, Biotechnol. Lett., 19 (4): 369-371 (1997).
  • [13] Gibson, G.R.; Roberfroid, M.B., “Handbook of Prebiotics”, RC Press Taylor&Francis Group: Boca Raton, 504 (2008).
  • [14] Waterhouse, A.L.; Chatterton, ‘‘Science and Technology of Fructans’’ N.J. Glossary of fructan terms. In: Suzuki, M.; Chatterton, N.J. (editors), Boca Raton, Fl: CRC Press, 1-8 (1993).
  • [15] Roberfroid, M. B., “Chicory fructooligosaccharides and the gastrointestinal tract”, Nutr., 16 (7/8): 677-679 (2000).
  • [16] Franck, A., “Technological functionality of inulin and oligofructose”, Br. J. Nutr., 87 (suppl. 2): 287-S29 (2002).
  • [17] Roberfroid, M.B.; Delzenne, N.M., “Dietary fructans”. Annu. Rev. Nutr., 18: 117-143 (1998).
  • [18] Aarsland, A.; Chinkens, D.; Wolfe, R.R., “Contributions of de novo synthesis of fatty acids to VLDL-triglyceride secretion during prolonged hyperglycemia/hyperinsulinemia in normal man”, J. Clin. Investig., 98: 2008-2017 (1996).
  • [19] Roberfroid, M.R., “Prebiotics and probiotics: are they functional foods?”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr, 71: 1682-1687 (2000).
  • [20] Devereux, H.M.; Jones, G.P.; McCormack, L.; Hunter, W.C., “Consumer acceptability of low fat foods containing inulin and oligofructose”, J. Food Sci., 68 (5): 1850-1854 (2003).
  • [21] Roberfroid, M.B.; Gibson, G.R.; Delzenne, N., “Biochemistry of oligofructose, a nondigestiblefructooligosaccharide: an approach to estimate its caloric value”, Nutr. Rev., 51: 137-146 (1993).
  • [22] Hosoya, N.; Dhorranintra, B.; Hidaka, H., “Utilization of [U-14C]FOS in man as energy resources”, J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr., 5: 67-74 (1988).
  • [23] Kaur N., Gupta A.K., “Applications of inulin and oligofructose in health and nutrition”, Journal of bioscience, 2: 703 (2002).
  • [24] Crittenden R. G., Playne M. J., “Continuous preparation of fructose syrups from jerusalem artichoke tuber using immobilized intracellular inulinase from Kluyveromyces sp”, Y-85, Process biochemistry, 34: 643 (1999).
  • [25] Yıldız, S., “The metabolism of fructooligosaccharides and fructo-oligosacchariderelated compounds in plants”, Food Rev. Int., 27: 1,16-50 (2009)
  • [26] Kolida, S, Gibson, G.R., “The prebiotic effect: Review of experimental and human data. In: Gibson GR, Roberfroid MB (eds), Handbook of Prebiotics”; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 39-69 2008.
  • [27] Moshfegh A., Friday J., Goldman J., Ahuja J., “Presence of inulin and oligofructose in the diets of Americans”, J. Nutr., 129 (supplement): 1407- 1411 (1999).
  • [28] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banana [29] Yıldız, S., “Production of Sweetening Syrups With Functional Properties”, Doctorate Thesis, Middle East Technical University (2006)
  • [30] Zdunczyk, Z.; Juskiewicz, J.; Stanczuk, J.; Jankowski, J.; Krol, B., “Effect of and Nystose Preparation on Growth Performance and Gastrointestinal Tract Function of Turkeys”, Poultry Science, 86: 1133-1139 (2007)
Year 2011, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 877 - 882, 16.12.2011

Abstract

References

  • [1] Roberfroid, M.B., “A functional food: chicory fructo-oligosaccharides, a colonic food with prebiotic activity”, World Ingred., 42-44 (MarApril 1995).
  • [2] Roberfroid, M.B., “Functional effects of food components and the gastrointestinal system: chicory fructooligosaccharides”, Nutr. Rev., 54: 38-42 (1996).
  • [3] Tannock, G.W., “Probiotics: A Critical Reviews”, Horizon Specific Science: UK, 161 (1999).
  • [4] Gibson, G.R., “Roberfroid, M.B. Dietary modulation of the human colonic microfllora: introducing the concept of prebiotics”, J. Nutr., 125: 1401-1412 (1995).
  • [5] Tomasik, P.J.; Tomasik, P., “Probiotics and prebiotics”, Cereal Chem., 80(2): 113-117 (2003). [6] Kolida, S.; Tuohy, K.; Gibson, G.R., “Prebiotic effects of inulin and oligofructose”, Br. J. Nutr., 87(2): 193-S197 (2002).
  • [7] Wollowski, I.; Rechkemmer, G.; Pool-Zobel, B.L., “Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 73: 451-S455 (2001).
  • [8] Van Loo, J.; Cummings, J.; Delzenne, N.; Englyst, H.; Franck, A.; Hopkins, M.; Kok, N.; MacFarlane, G.; Newton, D.; Quigley, M.; Roberfroid, M.; Van Vliet, T.; Van den Heuvel, E., “Functional food properties of non-digestible oligosaccharides: A consensus report from the ENDO Project (DGXII AIRII-CT94-1095)”, Br. J. Nutr., 81(2): 121-132 (1999).
  • [9] Cassidy, M.M.; Bingham, S.A.; Cummings, J.H., “Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: An international comparison”, Br. J. Cancer., 69: 937- 942 (1994).
  • [10] Duggan, C.; Gannon, J; Walker, W.A., “Protective nutrients and functional foods for the gastrointestinal tract”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 75(5): 789-808 (2002).
  • [11] Cho, Y.J.; Sinha, J.; Park, J.P.; Yun, J.W., “Production of inulo-oligosaccharides from inulin by a dual endoinulinase system”. Enzyme Microb. Tech., 29: 428-433 (2001).
  • [12] Kim, D.H.; Choi, Y.J.; Song, S.K.; Yun J.W., “Production of inulo-oligosaccharides using endoinulinase from a Pseudomonas sp”, Biotechnol. Lett., 19 (4): 369-371 (1997).
  • [13] Gibson, G.R.; Roberfroid, M.B., “Handbook of Prebiotics”, RC Press Taylor&Francis Group: Boca Raton, 504 (2008).
  • [14] Waterhouse, A.L.; Chatterton, ‘‘Science and Technology of Fructans’’ N.J. Glossary of fructan terms. In: Suzuki, M.; Chatterton, N.J. (editors), Boca Raton, Fl: CRC Press, 1-8 (1993).
  • [15] Roberfroid, M. B., “Chicory fructooligosaccharides and the gastrointestinal tract”, Nutr., 16 (7/8): 677-679 (2000).
  • [16] Franck, A., “Technological functionality of inulin and oligofructose”, Br. J. Nutr., 87 (suppl. 2): 287-S29 (2002).
  • [17] Roberfroid, M.B.; Delzenne, N.M., “Dietary fructans”. Annu. Rev. Nutr., 18: 117-143 (1998).
  • [18] Aarsland, A.; Chinkens, D.; Wolfe, R.R., “Contributions of de novo synthesis of fatty acids to VLDL-triglyceride secretion during prolonged hyperglycemia/hyperinsulinemia in normal man”, J. Clin. Investig., 98: 2008-2017 (1996).
  • [19] Roberfroid, M.R., “Prebiotics and probiotics: are they functional foods?”, Am. J. Clin. Nutr, 71: 1682-1687 (2000).
  • [20] Devereux, H.M.; Jones, G.P.; McCormack, L.; Hunter, W.C., “Consumer acceptability of low fat foods containing inulin and oligofructose”, J. Food Sci., 68 (5): 1850-1854 (2003).
  • [21] Roberfroid, M.B.; Gibson, G.R.; Delzenne, N., “Biochemistry of oligofructose, a nondigestiblefructooligosaccharide: an approach to estimate its caloric value”, Nutr. Rev., 51: 137-146 (1993).
  • [22] Hosoya, N.; Dhorranintra, B.; Hidaka, H., “Utilization of [U-14C]FOS in man as energy resources”, J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr., 5: 67-74 (1988).
  • [23] Kaur N., Gupta A.K., “Applications of inulin and oligofructose in health and nutrition”, Journal of bioscience, 2: 703 (2002).
  • [24] Crittenden R. G., Playne M. J., “Continuous preparation of fructose syrups from jerusalem artichoke tuber using immobilized intracellular inulinase from Kluyveromyces sp”, Y-85, Process biochemistry, 34: 643 (1999).
  • [25] Yıldız, S., “The metabolism of fructooligosaccharides and fructo-oligosacchariderelated compounds in plants”, Food Rev. Int., 27: 1,16-50 (2009)
  • [26] Kolida, S, Gibson, G.R., “The prebiotic effect: Review of experimental and human data. In: Gibson GR, Roberfroid MB (eds), Handbook of Prebiotics”; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 39-69 2008.
  • [27] Moshfegh A., Friday J., Goldman J., Ahuja J., “Presence of inulin and oligofructose in the diets of Americans”, J. Nutr., 129 (supplement): 1407- 1411 (1999).
  • [28] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banana [29] Yıldız, S., “Production of Sweetening Syrups With Functional Properties”, Doctorate Thesis, Middle East Technical University (2006)
  • [30] Zdunczyk, Z.; Juskiewicz, J.; Stanczuk, J.; Jankowski, J.; Krol, B., “Effect of and Nystose Preparation on Growth Performance and Gastrointestinal Tract Function of Turkeys”, Poultry Science, 86: 1133-1139 (2007)
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Chemical Engineering
Authors

Gulizar Kurtoglu

Sibel Yıldız

Publication Date December 16, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 24 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Kurtoglu, G., & Yıldız, S. (2011). EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS. Gazi University Journal of Science, 24(4), 877-882.
AMA Kurtoglu G, Yıldız S. EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS. Gazi University Journal of Science. December 2011;24(4):877-882.
Chicago Kurtoglu, Gulizar, and Sibel Yıldız. “EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS”. Gazi University Journal of Science 24, no. 4 (December 2011): 877-82.
EndNote Kurtoglu G, Yıldız S (December 1, 2011) EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS. Gazi University Journal of Science 24 4 877–882.
IEEE G. Kurtoglu and S. Yıldız, “EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 877–882, 2011.
ISNAD Kurtoglu, Gulizar - Yıldız, Sibel. “EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS”. Gazi University Journal of Science 24/4 (December 2011), 877-882.
JAMA Kurtoglu G, Yıldız S. EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2011;24:877–882.
MLA Kurtoglu, Gulizar and Sibel Yıldız. “EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 24, no. 4, 2011, pp. 877-82.
Vancouver Kurtoglu G, Yıldız S. EXTRACTION OF FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCARIDE COMPONENTS FROM BANANA PEELS. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2011;24(4):877-82.