Romatoid Artrit Tedavisinde Uygulanan Güncel Yaklaşımlar

Abstract

Romatoid artrit (RA), genel popülasyonun yaklaşık %1’ini etkilediği düşünülen, bağ dokusu hasarını hedef alan kronik bir otoimmün ve insanın bağışıklık sisteminin vücuttaki kendi sağlıklı hücreleriyle savaşması sonucunda ortaya çıkan bir hastalıktır. Romatoid artritli hastalarda, bağ dokusu hasarının ilerlemesi, sakatlığa, hastaların yaşam kalitesinin azalmasına ve mortaliteye sebep olmaktadır. RA’yı tamamen tedavi eden bir tedavi seçeneği henüz yoktur. RA’nın erken tanısı ve tedavisi ile hastaların %90’ının eklem hasarının ilerlemesi ya da hasar oluşumu yavaşlatılabilir. Geleneksel tedavilerin yetersizliğinden dolayı, romatoid artrit tedavisinin etkili ve spesifik bir biçimde gerçekleşmesi için güncel tedavilere ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu derlemede, romatoid artrit tedavisinde uygulanan geleneksel tedaviler ve modern terapötik yaklaşımlar ele alınacaktır.

Keywords

• Romatoid artrit,Modern terapötik yaklaşımlar,Geleneksel tedaviler,Otoimmün hastalık

The Recent Approaches Applied in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune that is thought to affect about 1% of the general population, and is a disease caused by the human immune system fighting its own healthy cells in the body. RA is a disease that emerges as a result of fighting of human immune system with its own healthy cells. In patients who have rheumatoid arthritis, progression of connective tissue damage leads to disability, decreased quality of life of patients, and mortality. There is not a treatment option yet that treat RA completely. With early diagnosis and the treatment of RA, joint damage progression or formation of damage of 90% of patients can be decelerated. Due to the insufficiency of traditional treatments, up-to-date treatment options are needed for effective and specific treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. In this review, traditional treatments and modern therapeutic approaches applied in the treatment of RA will be discussed.

Keywords

• Rheumatoid arthritis,Modern therapeutic approaches,Traditional treatments,Autoimmune disease

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