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INDUSTRY 4.0 AND TRANSFORMATION OF INDUSTRY 4.0 IN THE TURKEY PUBLIC SECTOR

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 83 - 98, 01.12.2018

Abstract

The world is moving rapidly towards a cosmos that information is generated in real time and shared with other systems, all systems are able to make their own decisions automatically, different systems are able to stimulate each other, and different systems can correct each other's mistakes. Thanks to this trend, which is called Industry 4.0, human life will be directly affected in many directions. Public institutions that regulate and manage daily life's work, processes, operations, and systems will provide the necessary technological infrastructure to achieve performance and productivity gains, which will make a significant contribution to the formation of a more prosperous and civilized society. With the transformation of the Industry 4.0, the state management efficiency and the quality level of the service received from the institutions will increase in the public and private sector systems of Turkey. As a result, state expenditures will decrease and our country will be able to reach a top position in the world competitive environment. In this study, a literature search of Industry 4.0 and its components, which are necessary to survive in the world competitive environment and information on the gains of Turkish public institutions through the integration of Industry 4.0 was given.

References

  • Addo-Tenkorang, Richard, and Petri T. Helo. 2016. 'Big data applications in operations/supply-chain management: A literature review', Computers & Industrial Engineering, 101: 528-43.
  • Bartodziej, Christoph Jan. 2016. The Concept Industry 4.0: An Empirical Analysis of Technologies and Applications in Production Logistics(Springer).
  • Chen, Min, Shiwen Mao, and Yunhao Liu. 2014. 'Big Data: A Survey', Mobile Networks and Applications, 19: 171-209.
  • Dimakopoulou, Andriana G., Katerina C. Pramatari, and Andrianos E. Tsekrekos. 2014. 'Applying real options to IT investment evaluation: The case of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology in the supply chain', International Journal of Production Economics, 156: 191-207.
  • Gartner, JR. 2013. "Gartner Says the Internet of Things Installed Base Will Grow to 26 Billion Units By 2020." In.Giannetti, Cinzia, and Rajesh S. Ransing. 2016. 'Risk based uncertainty quantification to improve robustness of manufacturing operations', Computers & Industrial Engineering, 101: 70-80.
  • Gilchrist, Alasdair. 2016. Industry 4.0: the industrial internet of things(Apress).
  • Huang, George Q., Ray Y. Zhong, and Kwok Leung Tsui. 2015. 'Special issue on ‘Big data for service and manufacturing supply chain management’', International Journal of Production Economics, 165: 172-73.
  • Kees, Alexandra, Anna Maria Oberländer, Maximilian Röglinger, and Michael Rosemann. 2015. "Understanding the Internet of Things: A Conceptualisation of Business-to-Thing (B2T) Interactions." In Proceedings of the Twenty-Third European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS 2015), Münster.
  • Lasi, Heiner, Peter Fettke, Hans-Georg Kemper, Thomas Feld, and Michael Hoffmann. 2014. 'Industry 4.0', Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6: 239.
  • Loskyll, Matthias, Ines Heck, Jochen Schlick, and Michael Schwarz. 2012. 'Context-based orchestration for control of resource-efficient manufacturing processes', Future Internet, 4: 737-61.
  • MacDougall, William. 2014. Industrie 4.0: Smart Manufacturing for the Future(Germany Trade &Invest).
  • Pisching, Marcos A., Fabrício Junqueira, Diolino J. Santos Filho, and Paulo E. Miyagi. 2015. 'Service Composition in the Cloud-Based Manufacturing Focused on the Industry 4.0.' in Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Thais A. Baldissera, Giovanni Di Orio andFrancisco Marques (eds.), Technological Innovation for Cloud-Based Engineering Systems: 6th IFIP WG 5.5/SOCOLNET Doctoral Conference on Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems, DoCEIS 2015, Costa de Caparica, Portugal, April 13-15, 2015, Proceedings(Springer International Publishing: Cham).
  • Rosemann, Michael. 2013. 'The internet of things: new digital capital in the hands of customers', Business Transformation Journal, 2013: 6-15.
  • Rüßmann, Michael, Markus Lorenz, Philipp Gerbert, Manuela Waldner, JanJustus, Pascal Engel, and Michael Harnisch. 2015. 'Industry 4.0: The Future of Productivity and Growth in Manufacturing Industries', Boston Consulting Group.
  • Sayar, Mahmut, Güneş Mustafa, 2015. 'Akıllı İş Süreç Yönetimi (iBPM) ve Sağlık Seköründe Bir Uygulama'. 15th Production Research Symposium, Izmir, 14-16 October, 2015, Proceedings: 561-570
  • Schlaepfer, RC, M Koch, and P Merkhofer. 2015. 'Industry 4.0 challenges and solutions for the digital transformation and use of exponential technologies', Deloitte,AG, Zurich. http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/manufacturing/ch-en-manufacturing-industry-4-0-24102014.pdf (20.12. 2015).
  • Schmidt, Rainer, Michael Möhring, Ralf-Christian Härting, Christopher Reichstein, Pascal Neumaier, and Philip Jozinović. 2015. 'Industry 4.0 -Potentials for Creating Smart Products: Empirical Research Results.' in Witold Abramowicz (ed.), Business Information Systems: 18th International Conference, BIS 2015,
  • Poznań, Poland, June 24-26, 2015, Proceedings(Springer International Publishing: Cham).Shahbaz, Muhammad, Syed Athar Masood, Muhammad Shaheen, and Ayaz Khan. 2010. 'Data mining methodology in perspective of manufacturing databases', J Am Sci.
  • Trappey, Amy J. C., Charles V. Trappey, Usharani Hareesh Govindarajan, Allen C. Chuang, and John J. Sun. 'A review of essential standards and patent landscapes for the Internet of Things: A key enabler for Industry 4.0', Advanced Engineering Informatics.
  • Wang, Shiyong, Jiafu Wan, Daqiang Zhang, Di Li, and Chunhua Zhang. 2016. 'Towards smart factory for industry 4.0: a self-organized multi-agent system with big data based feedback and coordination', Computer Networks, 101: 158-68.
  • Weyer, Stephan, Mathias Schmitt, Moritz Ohmer, and Dominic Gorecky. 2015. 'Towards Industry 4.0-Standardization as the crucial challenge for highly modular, multi-vendor production systems', IFAC-PapersOnLine, 48: 579-84.
  • Zamfirescu, Constantin B, Bogdan-Constantin Pirvu, Matthias Loskyll, and Detlef Zuehlke. 2014. 'Do Not Cancel My Race with Cyber-Physical Systems', IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 47: 4346-51.
  • Zhong, Ray Y, George Q Huang, Shulin Lan, QY Dai, Xu Chen, and T Zhang. 2015. 'A big data approach for logistics trajectory discovery from RFID-enabled production data', International Journal of Production Economics, 165: 260-72.
  • Zhong, Ray Y, Stephen T Newman, George Q Huang, and Shulin Lan. 2016. 'Big Data for supply chain management in the service and manufacturing sectors: Challenges, opportunities, and future perspectives', Computers & Industrial Engineering.
  • Foresight (2013). The future of manufacturing: A new era of opportunity and challengefor theUK. The Government Office for Science. retrieved from.https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/255922/13-809-future-manufacturing-project-report.pdf Accessed 08/01/17

ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 83 - 98, 01.12.2018

Abstract

Dünya, bilginin tüm ilişkileri ile gerçek zamanlı üretilip, diğer sistemler ile paylaşılabildiği, tüm sistemlerin kendi kararlarını otomatik bir şekilde verebildiği bunun yanında farklı sistemlerin birbirlerini uyarabildiği ve birbirlerinin aksaklıklarını düzeltebildiği bir sistem dönüşümüne doğru hızla ilerlemektedir. Endüstri 4.0 adı verilen bu akım sayesinde insan hayatı birçok noktada doğrudan etkilenecektir. Günlük hayata dair işleri, süreçleri, operasyonları, sistemleri düzenleyen ve yöneten kamu kurumlarının gerekli teknolojik altyapıyı sağlayarak, performans ve verimlilik artışı elde etmeleri; daha refah ve daha medeni bir toplumun oluşmasında çok önemli katkılar sağlayacaktır. Endüstri 4.0 dönüşümü sayesinde Türkiye kamu ve özel sektör sistemlerinde devlet yönetim etkinliği ve kurumlardan alınan hizmetin kalite düzeyi artacaktır. Devlet harcamaları azalıp; ülkemiz dünya rekabet ortamında üst düzey konuma ulaşabilecektir. Bu çalışmada günümüzde dünya rekabet ortamında zirveyi yakalayabilmek için gerekli olan Endüstri 4.0 ve bileşenleri hakkında literatür araştırması yapılmış olup; Türkiye kamu kurumlarının Endüstri 4.0 dönüşümü sonucu elde edilecek kazanımlar hakkında tespitler yer almaktadır.

References

  • Addo-Tenkorang, Richard, and Petri T. Helo. 2016. 'Big data applications in operations/supply-chain management: A literature review', Computers & Industrial Engineering, 101: 528-43.
  • Bartodziej, Christoph Jan. 2016. The Concept Industry 4.0: An Empirical Analysis of Technologies and Applications in Production Logistics(Springer).
  • Chen, Min, Shiwen Mao, and Yunhao Liu. 2014. 'Big Data: A Survey', Mobile Networks and Applications, 19: 171-209.
  • Dimakopoulou, Andriana G., Katerina C. Pramatari, and Andrianos E. Tsekrekos. 2014. 'Applying real options to IT investment evaluation: The case of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology in the supply chain', International Journal of Production Economics, 156: 191-207.
  • Gartner, JR. 2013. "Gartner Says the Internet of Things Installed Base Will Grow to 26 Billion Units By 2020." In.Giannetti, Cinzia, and Rajesh S. Ransing. 2016. 'Risk based uncertainty quantification to improve robustness of manufacturing operations', Computers & Industrial Engineering, 101: 70-80.
  • Gilchrist, Alasdair. 2016. Industry 4.0: the industrial internet of things(Apress).
  • Huang, George Q., Ray Y. Zhong, and Kwok Leung Tsui. 2015. 'Special issue on ‘Big data for service and manufacturing supply chain management’', International Journal of Production Economics, 165: 172-73.
  • Kees, Alexandra, Anna Maria Oberländer, Maximilian Röglinger, and Michael Rosemann. 2015. "Understanding the Internet of Things: A Conceptualisation of Business-to-Thing (B2T) Interactions." In Proceedings of the Twenty-Third European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS 2015), Münster.
  • Lasi, Heiner, Peter Fettke, Hans-Georg Kemper, Thomas Feld, and Michael Hoffmann. 2014. 'Industry 4.0', Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6: 239.
  • Loskyll, Matthias, Ines Heck, Jochen Schlick, and Michael Schwarz. 2012. 'Context-based orchestration for control of resource-efficient manufacturing processes', Future Internet, 4: 737-61.
  • MacDougall, William. 2014. Industrie 4.0: Smart Manufacturing for the Future(Germany Trade &Invest).
  • Pisching, Marcos A., Fabrício Junqueira, Diolino J. Santos Filho, and Paulo E. Miyagi. 2015. 'Service Composition in the Cloud-Based Manufacturing Focused on the Industry 4.0.' in Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Thais A. Baldissera, Giovanni Di Orio andFrancisco Marques (eds.), Technological Innovation for Cloud-Based Engineering Systems: 6th IFIP WG 5.5/SOCOLNET Doctoral Conference on Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems, DoCEIS 2015, Costa de Caparica, Portugal, April 13-15, 2015, Proceedings(Springer International Publishing: Cham).
  • Rosemann, Michael. 2013. 'The internet of things: new digital capital in the hands of customers', Business Transformation Journal, 2013: 6-15.
  • Rüßmann, Michael, Markus Lorenz, Philipp Gerbert, Manuela Waldner, JanJustus, Pascal Engel, and Michael Harnisch. 2015. 'Industry 4.0: The Future of Productivity and Growth in Manufacturing Industries', Boston Consulting Group.
  • Sayar, Mahmut, Güneş Mustafa, 2015. 'Akıllı İş Süreç Yönetimi (iBPM) ve Sağlık Seköründe Bir Uygulama'. 15th Production Research Symposium, Izmir, 14-16 October, 2015, Proceedings: 561-570
  • Schlaepfer, RC, M Koch, and P Merkhofer. 2015. 'Industry 4.0 challenges and solutions for the digital transformation and use of exponential technologies', Deloitte,AG, Zurich. http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/manufacturing/ch-en-manufacturing-industry-4-0-24102014.pdf (20.12. 2015).
  • Schmidt, Rainer, Michael Möhring, Ralf-Christian Härting, Christopher Reichstein, Pascal Neumaier, and Philip Jozinović. 2015. 'Industry 4.0 -Potentials for Creating Smart Products: Empirical Research Results.' in Witold Abramowicz (ed.), Business Information Systems: 18th International Conference, BIS 2015,
  • Poznań, Poland, June 24-26, 2015, Proceedings(Springer International Publishing: Cham).Shahbaz, Muhammad, Syed Athar Masood, Muhammad Shaheen, and Ayaz Khan. 2010. 'Data mining methodology in perspective of manufacturing databases', J Am Sci.
  • Trappey, Amy J. C., Charles V. Trappey, Usharani Hareesh Govindarajan, Allen C. Chuang, and John J. Sun. 'A review of essential standards and patent landscapes for the Internet of Things: A key enabler for Industry 4.0', Advanced Engineering Informatics.
  • Wang, Shiyong, Jiafu Wan, Daqiang Zhang, Di Li, and Chunhua Zhang. 2016. 'Towards smart factory for industry 4.0: a self-organized multi-agent system with big data based feedback and coordination', Computer Networks, 101: 158-68.
  • Weyer, Stephan, Mathias Schmitt, Moritz Ohmer, and Dominic Gorecky. 2015. 'Towards Industry 4.0-Standardization as the crucial challenge for highly modular, multi-vendor production systems', IFAC-PapersOnLine, 48: 579-84.
  • Zamfirescu, Constantin B, Bogdan-Constantin Pirvu, Matthias Loskyll, and Detlef Zuehlke. 2014. 'Do Not Cancel My Race with Cyber-Physical Systems', IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 47: 4346-51.
  • Zhong, Ray Y, George Q Huang, Shulin Lan, QY Dai, Xu Chen, and T Zhang. 2015. 'A big data approach for logistics trajectory discovery from RFID-enabled production data', International Journal of Production Economics, 165: 260-72.
  • Zhong, Ray Y, Stephen T Newman, George Q Huang, and Shulin Lan. 2016. 'Big Data for supply chain management in the service and manufacturing sectors: Challenges, opportunities, and future perspectives', Computers & Industrial Engineering.
  • Foresight (2013). The future of manufacturing: A new era of opportunity and challengefor theUK. The Government Office for Science. retrieved from.https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/255922/13-809-future-manufacturing-project-report.pdf Accessed 08/01/17
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mahmut Sayar

Hilmi Yüksel

Publication Date December 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sayar, M., & Yüksel, H. (2018). ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ. Hukuk Ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 10(2), 83-98.
AMA Sayar M, Yüksel H. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ. Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi. December 2018;10(2):83-98.
Chicago Sayar, Mahmut, and Hilmi Yüksel. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ”. Hukuk Ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi 10, no. 2 (December 2018): 83-98.
EndNote Sayar M, Yüksel H (December 1, 2018) ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ. Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 2 83–98.
IEEE M. Sayar and H. Yüksel, “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ”, Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 83–98, 2018.
ISNAD Sayar, Mahmut - Yüksel, Hilmi. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ”. Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi 10/2 (December 2018), 83-98.
JAMA Sayar M, Yüksel H. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ. Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2018;10:83–98.
MLA Sayar, Mahmut and Hilmi Yüksel. “ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ”. Hukuk Ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2018, pp. 83-98.
Vancouver Sayar M, Yüksel H. ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 VE TÜRKİYE KAMU SEKTÖRÜNDE ENDÜSTRİ 4.0 DÖNÜŞÜMÜ. Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2018;10(2):83-98.