BibTex RIS Cite

Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler

Year 2011, Issue: 2, 72 - 79, 01.08.2011

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, dünya üniversiteleri arasında yapılan sıralama sistemlerinin tanıtılması amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan çalışma, bir derleme çalışması niteliğinde olduğundan, sıralama sistemlerinin özellikleri ve kriterleri yanında eleştiriler üzerinde de durulmuştur. Üniversitelerin sıralanmasında onlarca farklı sistem olduğundan, bu çalışmada daha popüler olan sistemlere odaklanılmıştır. Bu sistemlerin her birinin farklı kriterlere ve sistematiklere sahip olduğu dikkate alındığında, yapılan çalışma karşılaştırma amaçlı değildir. Türkiye’de son yıllarda hızla artan üniversitelerin dünya ile uyumlu hale gelebilmesinde bu kriterlerin dikkate alınması ve yapılanmalarını bu kriterlerden bazılarına göre kurulması mümkündür. Erasmus, Mevlana gibi değişim programlarının aktif üyesi olabilmek için öncelikle Avrupa ve Amerika üniversitelerinin, daha sonra yakın ve uzak doğu üniversitelerinin bilimsel çalışma, fiziksel ve sosyal imkanlar, öğretim üyesi sayısı gibi özelliklerinin incelenmesinde yarar vardır. Böylece her üniversite misyonunu ve vizyonunu uluslar arası gelişmelere göre düzenleyebilir

References

  • Catellani, L., Colosimo, B. M., & Semeraro, Q. (2005, September). Analysis and comparison of university ranking models. 8th “Toulon-Verona” Quality in Services conference, September 8-9, Palermo, İtaly.
  • Cybermetric Lab. (2011). Ranking web of world univerities. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.webometrics.info/.
  • EduRoute. (2011). World university ranks 2010. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.eduroute.info/World-universityranks-2010.aspx.
  • Florian, R.V. (2007). Irreproducibility of the results of the Shanghai academic ranking of world universities. Scientometrics, 72(1), 25-32.
  • Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation Council of Taiwan. (2010). 2010 performance ranking of scientific papers for world universities. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://ranking. heeact.edu.tw/en-us/2010/homepage/.
  • İsmail, E. M. (2010). Ranking of universities. 2nd International Conference on Assessing Quality in Higher Education, 6-8 December, Lahora, Pakistan.
  • Liu, N.C., & Cheng, Y. (2005). Academic ranking of world universities.Methodologies and problems. Higher Education in Europe, 30(2), 133-143.
  • Markham International Education Center. (2011). Ranking by Wuhan University. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www. china2america.com/rankwuhan.htm.
  • MINES ParisTech. (2011). International professional ranking of higher education institutions. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http:// www.mines-paristech.fr/Actualites/PR/EMP-ranking.html.
  • Moed, H.F. (2006). Bibliometric rankings of world universities. CWTS Report 2006-01, Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS) Leiden University, Netherland.
  • Newsweek. (2011). College rankings 2011. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/features/collegerankings/2011/happiest.html.
  • The Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU). (2011). Academic ranking of world universities 2011. Erişim: 15. Mayıs 2011, http://www.arwu.org .
  • The Times Higher Education-QS World University Rankings. (2011). World university rankings 2010-2011. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/worlduniversity-rankings.
  • UNESCO-CEPES. (2006). Berlin principles on ranking of higher education institutions. Erişim: 15.09.2011, www.ihep.org/ Publications/publications-detail.cfm.

University Ranking Systems; Criteria and Critiques

Year 2011, Issue: 2, 72 - 79, 01.08.2011

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explore international university ranking systems. As a compilation study this paper provides specific criteria that each ranking system uses and main critiques regarding these ranking systems. Since there are many ranking systems in this area of research, this study focused on only most cited and referred ranking systems. As there is no consensus in terms of the criteria that these systems use, this paper has no intention of identifying the best ranking system based on a comparative analysis. Rather, this paper may inform relevant interest groups in higher education about the ranking systems and their decisive factors as universities attempt to place their names on the most known ranking systems. This study may provide brief but extensive information to Turkish Higher Education researchers and universities as they participate in Erasmus and Mevlana to open their doors to international higher education world. To become one of the top universities, this paper suggests that universities should know and understand the realities of international competitiveness in higher education and based on such understanding they can mold their physical, structural and academic futures toward achieving their visions and foundational missions

References

  • Catellani, L., Colosimo, B. M., & Semeraro, Q. (2005, September). Analysis and comparison of university ranking models. 8th “Toulon-Verona” Quality in Services conference, September 8-9, Palermo, İtaly.
  • Cybermetric Lab. (2011). Ranking web of world univerities. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.webometrics.info/.
  • EduRoute. (2011). World university ranks 2010. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.eduroute.info/World-universityranks-2010.aspx.
  • Florian, R.V. (2007). Irreproducibility of the results of the Shanghai academic ranking of world universities. Scientometrics, 72(1), 25-32.
  • Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation Council of Taiwan. (2010). 2010 performance ranking of scientific papers for world universities. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://ranking. heeact.edu.tw/en-us/2010/homepage/.
  • İsmail, E. M. (2010). Ranking of universities. 2nd International Conference on Assessing Quality in Higher Education, 6-8 December, Lahora, Pakistan.
  • Liu, N.C., & Cheng, Y. (2005). Academic ranking of world universities.Methodologies and problems. Higher Education in Europe, 30(2), 133-143.
  • Markham International Education Center. (2011). Ranking by Wuhan University. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www. china2america.com/rankwuhan.htm.
  • MINES ParisTech. (2011). International professional ranking of higher education institutions. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http:// www.mines-paristech.fr/Actualites/PR/EMP-ranking.html.
  • Moed, H.F. (2006). Bibliometric rankings of world universities. CWTS Report 2006-01, Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS) Leiden University, Netherland.
  • Newsweek. (2011). College rankings 2011. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/features/collegerankings/2011/happiest.html.
  • The Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU). (2011). Academic ranking of world universities 2011. Erişim: 15. Mayıs 2011, http://www.arwu.org .
  • The Times Higher Education-QS World University Rankings. (2011). World university rankings 2010-2011. Erişim: 15 Mayıs 2011, http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/worlduniversity-rankings.
  • UNESCO-CEPES. (2006). Berlin principles on ranking of higher education institutions. Erişim: 15.09.2011, www.ihep.org/ Publications/publications-detail.cfm.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Saka This is me

Süleyman Yaman This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Saka, Y., & Yaman, S. (2011). Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi(2), 72-79.
AMA Saka Y, Yaman S. Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler. J Higher Edu Sci. August 2011;(2):72-79.
Chicago Saka, Yavuz, and Süleyman Yaman. “Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler Ve Yapılan Eleştiriler”. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi, no. 2 (August 2011): 72-79.
EndNote Saka Y, Yaman S (August 1, 2011) Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 2 72–79.
IEEE Y. Saka and S. Yaman, “Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler”, J Higher Edu Sci, no. 2, pp. 72–79, August 2011.
ISNAD Saka, Yavuz - Yaman, Süleyman. “Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler Ve Yapılan Eleştiriler”. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 2 (August 2011), 72-79.
JAMA Saka Y, Yaman S. Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler. J Higher Edu Sci. 2011;:72–79.
MLA Saka, Yavuz and Süleyman Yaman. “Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler Ve Yapılan Eleştiriler”. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi, no. 2, 2011, pp. 72-79.
Vancouver Saka Y, Yaman S. Üniversite Sıralama Sistemleri; Kriterler ve Yapılan Eleştiriler. J Higher Edu Sci. 2011(2):72-9.