Research Article
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University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 177 - 185, 30.08.2024

Abstract

The study aimed to examine the factors affecting the problematic mobile phone use of university students (n=2.110). The study was conducted at a university in Turkey between April and May 2018. The students were found to have an above-average level of mobile phone addiction, an average level of deterioration in social relations, having problems as a result of using a mobile phone below the average, and using problematic mobile phones. The scale scores of girls were higher. It was determined that as the education level of the parents increased, the addiction scores of the students increased. Being aware of the problematic status of university students' mobile phone usage can help raise awareness about the issue and take necessary precautions.

Project Number

YOK

References

  • Aktürk, Ü., Budak, F., Gültekin, A., & Özdemir, A. (2015). Comparison of smartphone addiction and loneliness in high school and university students. Perspect Psychiatr Care, 54:564–570.
  • Aljomaa, S.S., Qudah, M.F., Albursan, I.S., Bakhiet, S., & Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016). Smartphone addiction among university students in the light of some variables. Comput. Hum. Behav., 61, 155-164.
  • Andreassen, C.S, Pallesen, S, & Griffiths, M.D. (2017). The relationship between addictive use of social media, narcissism and selfesteem: Findings from a large national survey. Addictive Behaviors, 64:287-293.
  • Arefin, S., Islam, R., Ahmed Mustafi, M. A., Afrin, S., & Islam, N. (2017). Impact of Smartphone Addiction on Academic Performance of Business Students: A Case Study. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 8(3): 955- 975.
  • Chen, B., Liu, F., Ding, S., Ying, X., Wang, L., & Wen, Y. (2017). Gender differences in factors associated with smartphone addiction: a crosssectional study among medical college students. BMC Psychiatry, 17:341 doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1503-z.
  • Chen, I. H., Pakpour, A. H., Leung, H., Potenza, M. N., Su, J. A., Lin, C. Y., & Griffiths, M. D. (2020). Comparing generalized and specific problematic smartphone/internet use: Longitudinal relationships between smartphone application-based addiction and social media addiction and psychological distress. Journal of behavioral addictions, 9(2), 410–419. https://doi. org/10.1556/2006.2020.00023.
  • Çiçek, B., Şahin H., & Erkal S. (2021). Smartphone addiction ın university students: The Covid-19 pandemic. Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(Özel Sayı), 52-80. https://doi.org/10.52528/genclikarastirmalari. 771890
  • Daniyal, M., Javaid, S. F., Hassan, A., & Khan, M. A. B. (2022). The Relationship between Cellphone Usage on the Physical and Mental Wellbeing of University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(15), 9352. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159352
  • Demirci, K., Akgönül, M., & Akpinar, A. (2015). Relationship of smartphone use severity with sleep quality, depression and anxiety in university students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2), 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.4.2015.010.
  • Durusoy, R., Hassoy, H., Özkurt, A., Karababa, AO. (2017). Mobile phone use, school electromagnetic field levels and related symptoms: a cross-sectional survey among 2150 high school students in Izmir. Environ Health 16, 51, https://doi.org/10.1186/ s12940-017-0257-x
  • Ertemel, A.V., & Ari, E. (2020). A Marketing approach to a psychological problem: Problematic smartphone use on adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7). doi:10.3390/ijerph17072471.
  • Ghosh, T., Sarkar, D., Sarkar, K., Dalai, C.K., & Ghosal, A. (2021). A study on smartphone addiction and its effects on sleep quality among nursing students in a municipality town of West Bengal. J Family Med Prim Care, 10:378-86.
  • Gica, S., Yunden, S., Kirkas, A., Sevil, F., & Ozdengul, F. (2020). The effect of social media/smartphone addiction and sleep quality on academic success in medical faculty students. Selcuk Medical Journal, Online First. doi: 10.30733/std.2020.01471.
  • Gökçearslan, Ş., Uluyol, Ç., & Şahin, S. (2018). Smartphone addiction, cyberloafing, stress and social support among university students: A path analysis. Children and Youth Services Review, 91:47-54.
  • Hawi, N. S., & Samaha, M. (2016). To excel or not to excel: Strong evidence on the adverse effect of smartphone addiction on academic performance. Computers & Education, 98:81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.03.007
  • Kaya, S., & Kaya, M. (2020). Investigation of smartphone addiction levels among university students. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 7 (3): 14-25.
  • Kwon, Y.S., & Paek, K.S. (2016). The influence of smartphone addiction on depression and communication competence among college students. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 9(41): 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i41/103844.
  • Mohammadbeigi, A., Absari, R., Valizadeh, F., Saadati, M., Sharifimoghadam, S., Ahmadi, A., Mokhtari, M., & Ansari, H. (2016). Sleep quality in medical students; the impact of over-use of mobile cell-phone and social networks. Journal of Research in Health Sciences, 16 (1): 46-50.
  • Özcan, B., & Acimis, N.M. (2021). Sleep quality in Pamukkale University students and its relationship with smartphone addiction. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 37(1):206-211. https://doi. org/10.12669/pjms.37.1.3130
  • Panova, T., & Carbonell, X. (2018). Is Smartphone addiction really an addiction? Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7(2):252-259.
  • Rozgonjuk, D., Saal, K., & Täht, K. (2018). Problematic smartphone use, deep and surface approaches to learning and social media use in lectures. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(1):92. doi:10.3390/ijerph15010092.
  • Samaha, M., & Hawi, N.S. (2016). Relationships among smartphone addiction, stress, academic performance and satisfaction with life. Computers in Human Behavior, 57:321–325. doi:10.1016/j. chb.2015.12.045.
  • Subramaniam, S., Dhillon, J.S., Hoe, A.C.K., Shanmugam, M., & Gunasekaran, S. (2020). Evaluating smartphone addiction disorder among university students. 8th International Conference on Information Technology and Multimedia (ICIMU). Suliman, S.A., Al.Qudah, M.F., Albursan, I.S., Bakhiet, S.F., &
  • Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016) Smartphone addiction among university students in the light of some variables. Computers in Human Behavior, 61:155-164.
  • Tekin, Ç., Gunes, G., & Colak, C. (2014). Adaptation of problematic mobile phone use scale to turkish: A validity and reliability study. Medicine Science, 3(3):1361-81. doi: 10.5455/medscience. 2014.03.8138
  • Tukel, Y. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between smartphone addiction and leisure satisfaction of university students. International Journal of Technology in Education and Science, 4(3): 218-226.
  • Zheng, Q., Liu S., Zheng, J., Gu, M. & He, W. (2023) College students’ loneliness and problematic mobile phone use: Mediation by fear of missing out, Journal of Psychology in Africa, 33:2, 115-121, DOI: 10.1080/14330237.2023.2182033
  • Zhang, M.X., & Wu, A.M.S. (2020). Effects of smartphone addiction on sleep quality among chinese university students: The mediating role of self-regulation and bedtime procrastination. Addictive Behaviors, 111: 106552 doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106552.

Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Problemli Cep Telefonu Kullanımı

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 177 - 185, 30.08.2024

Abstract

Araştırma, üniversite öğrencilerinin (n=2.110) problemli cep telefonu kullanımına etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesini amaçlamıştır. Çalışma, Nisan-Mayıs 2018 tarihleri arasında Türkiye'de bir üniversitede yapılmıştır. Öğrencilerin cep telefonu bağımlılığının ortalamanın üzerinde olduğu, sosyal ilişkilerinde ortalama düzeyde bozulma olduğu, cep telefonu kullanımı sonucu sorun yaşadıkları saptanmıştır. Cep telefonu ortalamanın altında ve sorunlu cep telefonu kullanıyor. Kızların ölçek puanları daha yüksekti. Anne baba eğitim düzeyi arttıkça öğrencilerin bağımlılık puanlarının arttığı belirlenmiştir. Üniversite öğrencilerinin cep telefonu kullanımındaki problemli durumlarının farkında olmak, konu hakkında farkındalığın artırılmasına ve gerekli önlemlerin alınmasına yardımcı olabilir.

Supporting Institution

Yok.

Project Number

YOK

References

  • Aktürk, Ü., Budak, F., Gültekin, A., & Özdemir, A. (2015). Comparison of smartphone addiction and loneliness in high school and university students. Perspect Psychiatr Care, 54:564–570.
  • Aljomaa, S.S., Qudah, M.F., Albursan, I.S., Bakhiet, S., & Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016). Smartphone addiction among university students in the light of some variables. Comput. Hum. Behav., 61, 155-164.
  • Andreassen, C.S, Pallesen, S, & Griffiths, M.D. (2017). The relationship between addictive use of social media, narcissism and selfesteem: Findings from a large national survey. Addictive Behaviors, 64:287-293.
  • Arefin, S., Islam, R., Ahmed Mustafi, M. A., Afrin, S., & Islam, N. (2017). Impact of Smartphone Addiction on Academic Performance of Business Students: A Case Study. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 8(3): 955- 975.
  • Chen, B., Liu, F., Ding, S., Ying, X., Wang, L., & Wen, Y. (2017). Gender differences in factors associated with smartphone addiction: a crosssectional study among medical college students. BMC Psychiatry, 17:341 doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1503-z.
  • Chen, I. H., Pakpour, A. H., Leung, H., Potenza, M. N., Su, J. A., Lin, C. Y., & Griffiths, M. D. (2020). Comparing generalized and specific problematic smartphone/internet use: Longitudinal relationships between smartphone application-based addiction and social media addiction and psychological distress. Journal of behavioral addictions, 9(2), 410–419. https://doi. org/10.1556/2006.2020.00023.
  • Çiçek, B., Şahin H., & Erkal S. (2021). Smartphone addiction ın university students: The Covid-19 pandemic. Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(Özel Sayı), 52-80. https://doi.org/10.52528/genclikarastirmalari. 771890
  • Daniyal, M., Javaid, S. F., Hassan, A., & Khan, M. A. B. (2022). The Relationship between Cellphone Usage on the Physical and Mental Wellbeing of University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(15), 9352. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159352
  • Demirci, K., Akgönül, M., & Akpinar, A. (2015). Relationship of smartphone use severity with sleep quality, depression and anxiety in university students. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2), 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.4.2015.010.
  • Durusoy, R., Hassoy, H., Özkurt, A., Karababa, AO. (2017). Mobile phone use, school electromagnetic field levels and related symptoms: a cross-sectional survey among 2150 high school students in Izmir. Environ Health 16, 51, https://doi.org/10.1186/ s12940-017-0257-x
  • Ertemel, A.V., & Ari, E. (2020). A Marketing approach to a psychological problem: Problematic smartphone use on adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7). doi:10.3390/ijerph17072471.
  • Ghosh, T., Sarkar, D., Sarkar, K., Dalai, C.K., & Ghosal, A. (2021). A study on smartphone addiction and its effects on sleep quality among nursing students in a municipality town of West Bengal. J Family Med Prim Care, 10:378-86.
  • Gica, S., Yunden, S., Kirkas, A., Sevil, F., & Ozdengul, F. (2020). The effect of social media/smartphone addiction and sleep quality on academic success in medical faculty students. Selcuk Medical Journal, Online First. doi: 10.30733/std.2020.01471.
  • Gökçearslan, Ş., Uluyol, Ç., & Şahin, S. (2018). Smartphone addiction, cyberloafing, stress and social support among university students: A path analysis. Children and Youth Services Review, 91:47-54.
  • Hawi, N. S., & Samaha, M. (2016). To excel or not to excel: Strong evidence on the adverse effect of smartphone addiction on academic performance. Computers & Education, 98:81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.03.007
  • Kaya, S., & Kaya, M. (2020). Investigation of smartphone addiction levels among university students. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 7 (3): 14-25.
  • Kwon, Y.S., & Paek, K.S. (2016). The influence of smartphone addiction on depression and communication competence among college students. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 9(41): 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i41/103844.
  • Mohammadbeigi, A., Absari, R., Valizadeh, F., Saadati, M., Sharifimoghadam, S., Ahmadi, A., Mokhtari, M., & Ansari, H. (2016). Sleep quality in medical students; the impact of over-use of mobile cell-phone and social networks. Journal of Research in Health Sciences, 16 (1): 46-50.
  • Özcan, B., & Acimis, N.M. (2021). Sleep quality in Pamukkale University students and its relationship with smartphone addiction. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 37(1):206-211. https://doi. org/10.12669/pjms.37.1.3130
  • Panova, T., & Carbonell, X. (2018). Is Smartphone addiction really an addiction? Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7(2):252-259.
  • Rozgonjuk, D., Saal, K., & Täht, K. (2018). Problematic smartphone use, deep and surface approaches to learning and social media use in lectures. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(1):92. doi:10.3390/ijerph15010092.
  • Samaha, M., & Hawi, N.S. (2016). Relationships among smartphone addiction, stress, academic performance and satisfaction with life. Computers in Human Behavior, 57:321–325. doi:10.1016/j. chb.2015.12.045.
  • Subramaniam, S., Dhillon, J.S., Hoe, A.C.K., Shanmugam, M., & Gunasekaran, S. (2020). Evaluating smartphone addiction disorder among university students. 8th International Conference on Information Technology and Multimedia (ICIMU). Suliman, S.A., Al.Qudah, M.F., Albursan, I.S., Bakhiet, S.F., &
  • Abduljabbar, A.S. (2016) Smartphone addiction among university students in the light of some variables. Computers in Human Behavior, 61:155-164.
  • Tekin, Ç., Gunes, G., & Colak, C. (2014). Adaptation of problematic mobile phone use scale to turkish: A validity and reliability study. Medicine Science, 3(3):1361-81. doi: 10.5455/medscience. 2014.03.8138
  • Tukel, Y. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between smartphone addiction and leisure satisfaction of university students. International Journal of Technology in Education and Science, 4(3): 218-226.
  • Zheng, Q., Liu S., Zheng, J., Gu, M. & He, W. (2023) College students’ loneliness and problematic mobile phone use: Mediation by fear of missing out, Journal of Psychology in Africa, 33:2, 115-121, DOI: 10.1080/14330237.2023.2182033
  • Zhang, M.X., & Wu, A.M.S. (2020). Effects of smartphone addiction on sleep quality among chinese university students: The mediating role of self-regulation and bedtime procrastination. Addictive Behaviors, 111: 106552 doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106552.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gülşen Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu 0000-0002-3792-4579

Zeynep Arabacı 0000-0003-2273-6812

Project Number YOK
Publication Date August 30, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu, G., & Arabacı, Z. (2024). University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi, 14(2), 177-185.
AMA Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu G, Arabacı Z. University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use. J Higher Edu Sci. August 2024;14(2):177-185.
Chicago Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu, Gülşen, and Zeynep Arabacı. “University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use”. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi 14, no. 2 (August 2024): 177-85.
EndNote Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu G, Arabacı Z (August 1, 2024) University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 14 2 177–185.
IEEE G. Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu and Z. Arabacı, “University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use”, J Higher Edu Sci, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 177–185, 2024.
ISNAD Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu, Gülşen - Arabacı, Zeynep. “University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use”. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 14/2 (August 2024), 177-185.
JAMA Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu G, Arabacı Z. University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use. J Higher Edu Sci. 2024;14:177–185.
MLA Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu, Gülşen and Zeynep Arabacı. “University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use”. Yükseköğretim Ve Bilim Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 2, 2024, pp. 177-85.
Vancouver Ulaş Karaahmetoğlu G, Arabacı Z. University Students’ Problematic Mobile Phone Use. J Higher Edu Sci. 2024;14(2):177-85.