Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
Research Article
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EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM

Year 2022, Volume 9, Issue 4, 241 - 251, 31.12.2022

Çağlar UYULAN Ahmet Ergun GÜMÜŞ Zozan GÜLEKEN

https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000277

Abstract

Among the most significant characteristics of human beings is their ability to feel emotions. In recent years, human-machine interface (HM) research has centered on ways to empower the classification of emotions. Mainly, human-computer interaction (HCI) research concentrates on methods that enable computers to reveal the emotional states of humans. In this research, an emotion detection system based on visual IAPPS pictures through EMOTIV EPOC EEG signals was proposed. We employed EEG signals acquired from channels (AF3, F7, F3, FC5, T7, P7, O1, O2, P8, T8, FC6, F4, F8, AF4) for individuals in a visual induced setting (IAPS fear and neutral aroused pictures). The wavelet packet transform (WPT) combined with the wavelet entropy algorithm was applied to the EEG signals. The entropy values were extracted for every two classes. Finally, these feature matrices were fed into the SVM (Support Vector Machine) type classifier to generate the classification model. Also, we evaluated the proposed algorithm as area under the ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve, or simply AUC (Area under the curve) was utilized as an alternative single-number measure. Overall classification accuracy was obtained at 91.0%. For classification, the AUC value given for SVM was 0.97. The calculations confirmed that the proposed approaches are successful for the detection of the emotion of fear stimuli via EMOTIV EPOC EEG signals and that the accuracy of the classification is acceptable.

Keywords

EMOTIV EPOC EEG, Fear emotion, Wavelet Entropy, SVM, ROC

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Year 2022, Volume 9, Issue 4, 241 - 251, 31.12.2022

Çağlar UYULAN Ahmet Ergun GÜMÜŞ Zozan GÜLEKEN

https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000277

Abstract

References

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Çağlar UYULAN>
İZMİR KATİP ÇELEBİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
0000-0002-6423-6720
Türkiye

Ahmet Ergun GÜMÜŞ>
USKUDAR UNIVERSITY, INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
0000-0002-2044-5504
Türkiye

Zozan GÜLEKEN> (Primary Author)
USKUDAR UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
0000-0002-4136-4447
Türkiye

Supporting Institution -
Project Number -
Thanks -
Publication Date December 31, 2022
Submission Date March 3, 2022
Acceptance Date December 19, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022, Volume 9, Issue 4

Cite

Bibtex @research article { hjse1082130, journal = {Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering}, eissn = {2148-4171}, address = {Hitit Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Kuzey Kampüsü Çevre Yolu Bulvarı 19030 Çorum / TÜRKİYE}, publisher = {Hitit University}, year = {2022}, volume = {9}, number = {4}, pages = {241 - 251}, doi = {10.17350/HJSE19030000277}, title = {EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM}, key = {cite}, author = {Uyulan, Çağlar and Gümüş, Ahmet Ergun and Güleken, Zozan} }
APA Uyulan, Ç. , Gümüş, A. E. & Güleken, Z. (2022). EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM . Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering , 9 (4) , 241-251 . DOI: 10.17350/HJSE19030000277
MLA Uyulan, Ç. , Gümüş, A. E. , Güleken, Z. "EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM" . Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering 9 (2022 ): 241-251 <https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/hjse/issue/74853/1082130>
Chicago Uyulan, Ç. , Gümüş, A. E. , Güleken, Z. "EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM". Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering 9 (2022 ): 241-251
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM AU - ÇağlarUyulan, Ahmet ErgunGümüş, ZozanGüleken Y1 - 2022 PY - 2022 N1 - doi: 10.17350/HJSE19030000277 DO - 10.17350/HJSE19030000277 T2 - Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 241 EP - 251 VL - 9 IS - 4 SN - -2148-4171 M3 - doi: 10.17350/HJSE19030000277 UR - https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000277 Y2 - 2022 ER -
EndNote %0 Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM %A Çağlar Uyulan , Ahmet Ergun Gümüş , Zozan Güleken %T EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM %D 2022 %J Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering %P -2148-4171 %V 9 %N 4 %R doi: 10.17350/HJSE19030000277 %U 10.17350/HJSE19030000277
ISNAD Uyulan, Çağlar , Gümüş, Ahmet Ergun , Güleken, Zozan . "EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM". Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering 9 / 4 (December 2022): 241-251 . https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000277
AMA Uyulan Ç. , Gümüş A. E. , Güleken Z. EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM. Hittite J Sci Eng. 2022; 9(4): 241-251.
Vancouver Uyulan Ç. , Gümüş A. E. , Güleken Z. EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM. Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering. 2022; 9(4): 241-251.
IEEE Ç. Uyulan , A. E. Gümüş and Z. Güleken , "EEG-induced Fear-type Emotion Classification Through Wavelet Packet Decomposition, Wavelet Entropy, and SVM", Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 241-251, Dec. 2022, doi:10.17350/HJSE19030000277