Writing Rules

Cover Letters
The journal requires a cover letter be included in submissions.
A cover letter should explain: why this topic is important; why these results are significant; why you are submitting to this journal; and why this journal’s readers will read it.

Parts of the Manuscript

Text File
The text file should be presented in the following order:
Title
The full names of all authors
The authors’ institutional affiliations at which the work was carried out
Abstract and keywords
Main text
Acknowledgments
References

Title
The title should be short, informative and contain the major key words. The title should not contain abbreviations

Abstract
For all manuscripts please provide an abstract of no more than 250 words, containing the major keywords.

Keywords
Please provide 4-6 keywords. These will improve the discoverability of your paper.

Main text
The main text of Research Papers should contain the following sections:

Introduction including a clear description of the aims of the investigation.

Materials and Methods section stating clearly, in sufficient detail to permit the work to be repeated, the methods and materials used. Give the statistical design (including replication) of each experiment where appropriate, and include the details of the supplier or manufacturer of any chemical or apparatus not in common use.

Results and Discussion presented concisely, using tables or illustrations for clarity.

Conclusion(s). To avoid repetition this can sometimes be combined with the Discussion section.

Acknowledgements
Contributions from anyone who does not meet the criteria for authorship should be listed, with permission from the contributor, in an Acknowledgments section. Financial and material support should also be mentioned. Thanks to anonymous reviewers are not appropriate.

Conflict of Interest Statement
You will be asked to provide a conflict of interest statement during the submission process.


References
References should be given in text es (Kayaalp et al., 2018 or Kayaalp, 2020). In reference list surname will be considered first.
Avoid listing more references than necessary.
Authors are responsible for the accuracy of the references.
Journal Article
1. Patel TD, Bott TR (1991) Oxygen diffusion through a developing biofilm of Pseudomonas fluorescens. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 52:187–199.
Book
2. Kaufmann HE, Baron BA, McDonald MB, Wlatman SR (eds). The Cornea, 2nd edn. Churchill Livingstone, New York (1998).
Chapter in a Book

Figure Legends
Legends should be concise but comprehensive – the figure and its legend must be understandable without reference to the text. Include definitions of any symbols used and define/explain all abbreviations and units of measurement.
Tables
Tables should be self-contained and complement, but not duplicate, information contained in the text.

Preparing Figures
Supply each figure in a separate file.
Number figures consecutively, in order of appearance in the text, using Arabic numerals.
Figures must be of high resolution (300 dpi minimum for photos, 800 dpi minimum for graphs, drawings, etc., at the actual size the figure will be printed). Numbers and symbols incorporated in the figure must be large enough to be legible after reduction in figure size.
Figure File Types
Suitable file types include JPEG, TIFF and Microsoft Word (doc) files. If figures are uploaded as Microsoft Word (doc) files then authors must include figure numbers and captions in the document.
Please note we cannot publish scans or photocopied figures or accept PowerPoint, Excel, Encapsulated PostScript (EPS), LaTeX, Roshal Archive (RAR) or PDF files.

General Style Points
Abbreviations: In general, terms should not be abbreviated unless they are used repeatedly and the abbreviation is helpful to the reader. Initially use the word in full, followed by the abbreviation in parentheses. Thereafter use the abbreviation only.
Units of measurement: Measurements should be given in SI or SI-derived units. Visit the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM)
Formatting: Double-spaced text, continuous line numbering and page numbers are required for all manuscript types.