EN
TR
TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1
Abstract
In this paper, we derive the first and second fundamental forms, as well as the Gaussian and mean curvatures, of $TB_{1}$ Lorentz hybrid partner ruled surfaces in three distinct cases. We establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for these surfaces to be developable and minimal with respect to the Lorentz hybrid frame in Minkowski 3-space. Moreover, we demonstrate that the $\sigma $-parameter curves are asymptotic but not geodesic, while the $v$-parameter curves are simultaneously geodesic and asymptotic. We investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions for the $\sigma $- and $v$-parameter curves of $TB_{1}$ Lorentz hybrid partner ruled surfaces to be simultaneously lines of curvature for three cases.
Keywords
References
- Kreyszig, E. (1991). Differential Geometry. Dover Publications.
- Sentürk, G. Y., & Yüce, S. (2015). Characteristic proprerties of the ruled surface with Darboux frame. Kuwait Journal of Science, 42(2), 14–33.
- Turgut, A., & Hacısalihoğlu, H. (1998). Timelike ruled surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space-II. Turkish Journal of Mathematics, 22 (1), 33–46.
- Bishop, L. R. (1975). There is more than one way to frame a curve. The American Mathematical Monthly, 82(3), 246–251.
- Karacan, M. K., & Bükcü, B. (2008). Bishop frame the timelike curve in Minkowski 3-space. Suleyman Demirel University Journal of Science, 3(1), 80–90.
- Mofarreh, F., Abdel-Baky, R., & Naghi, M. F. (2021). Developable surfaces through spacelike sweeping surfaces in Minkowski 3-space, Appl. Math. Inf. Sci., 15(3), 263–270.
- Ouarab, S. (2021). Simultaneous developability of partner-ruled surfaces according to Darboux frame in E3. Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2021 (1), Article Id: 3151501, 1–9.
- Li, Y., Eren, K., Ayvacı, K. H., & Ersoy, S. (2022). Simultaneous characterizations of partner ruled surfaces using Flc frame. AIMS Mathematics, 7 (11), 20213–20229.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Algebraic and Differential Geometry
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 29, 2025
Submission Date
July 10, 2025
Acceptance Date
November 7, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 7 Number: 2
APA
Cengiz, M., & Gürbüz, N. E. (2025). TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1. Hagia Sophia Journal of Geometry, 7(2), 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT
AMA
1.Cengiz M, Gürbüz N E. TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1. HSJG. 2025;7(2):1-15. https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT
Chicago
Cengiz, Müge, and Nevin Ertuğ Gürbüz. 2025. “TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1”. Hagia Sophia Journal of Geometry 7 (2): 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT.
EndNote
Cengiz M, Gürbüz N E (December 1, 2025) TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1. Hagia Sophia Journal of Geometry 7 2 1–15.
IEEE
[1]M. Cengiz and N. E. Gürbüz, “TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1”, HSJG, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1–15, Dec. 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT
ISNAD
Cengiz, Müge - Gürbüz, Nevin Ertuğ. “TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1”. Hagia Sophia Journal of Geometry 7/2 (December 1, 2025): 1-15. https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT.
JAMA
1.Cengiz M, Gürbüz N E. TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1. HSJG. 2025;7:1–15.
MLA
Cengiz, Müge, and Nevin Ertuğ Gürbüz. “TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1”. Hagia Sophia Journal of Geometry, vol. 7, no. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 1-15, https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT.
Vancouver
1.Müge Cengiz, Nevin Ertuğ Gürbüz. TB_1 Lorentz Hybrid Partner Ruled Surfaces in R^3_1. HSJG [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 1;7(2):1-15. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA95PR56MT