Research Article
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Estimation of schistosomiosis infection Rate in the Sheep in Shiraz region, Fars province, Iran

Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 26 - 30, 30.04.2020

Abstract

Schistosomiosis, due to Schistosoma turkestanicum, is a very important disease. It can cause growth reduction, decrease wool product, reduce meat products and cause weight loss in sheep herds. According to the present records, this disease has spread from the north to the central parts and south of Iran. Stool samples were collected on accidental multiple trials basis from sheep herds, in different seasons of the period of study from 2011 to 2014. The samples were transferred to the laboratory and subjected to direct method and Clayton Lane method. The infection rate was totally 3 percent in the sheep. Different infection rates were observed in seven different places of Dasht Arjan. This rate was from 2 percent in Khane Zenian to 11.2 percent in Chehel Cheshmeh. The minimum number of counted eggs in 1 gram of stool was 1 egg and the maximum counted number of eggs was 6 eggs in 1 gram of stool sample. Finally, it should be noted Dashte Arjan is regarded as an infected area and other epizootic data on the presence of intermediate host, and different climatological factors should also be investigated in the future.

Supporting Institution

Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute

Project Number

--

Thanks

Dear the Chief Editor It is to be noted that this manuscript is the result of pure research at Razi vaccine and Serum Research Institute. Regards Karimi

References

  • Abdulssalam, M., & Sarwar, M. M. (1952). Occurrence of ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Pakistan. Paper presented at the 4th Pakistan Scientific Conference, Pakistan.
  • Ale-Dawood, M. (1963). Dezful bilharziosis pilot project (3rd quarterly report). Tehran, Iran: Scool of public Helth and Reaserch Institute of Hygiene.
  • Al-Toma, Z. (2011). The liver cirrhosis caused by Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Basra governorate. Journal of College of Education, 1(5), 61-88.
  • Arfa, F, Sabbaghian, H., & Ale-Dawood, H. (1965). Studies on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum. Annual Parasitology & Human Competetive, 40, 45-50.
  • Eslami, A. (1998). Veterinary Helminthology 2th ed. (Trematoda), Tehran, Iran: University of Tehran.
  • Eslami, A, Sarafrazi, M, & Tabatabaee, A. H. (1998). Current status of ovine Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum infection in Juybar, Mazandaran. Pajuhesh and Sazandegh, 10(35), 106-107.
  • Geng, J. (1994). Preliminary studies on the diagnosis of cattle Ornithobilharziosis by ELISA, Journal of Jilin Agricultural University, 16(3), 88-91.
  • Ghadirian, E., & Hoghooghi, N. (1973). The presence of snails of veterinary importance in Isfahan. Iran. British Veterinary Journal, 129, 1-3.
  • Hosseini, S. H, Eslami, A, & Hadadzadeh, H. Epiolemiology of Ornithobilharzia (1997). turkestanicum in sheep in Babolsar (Mazandaran), Iran. Journal of the faculty of veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, 52(3), 53-59.
  • Karimi, G. (2003). Epidemiological studies on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in sheep and its snail in Shadegan area and evaluation of serological tests for diagnosis of infection. PhD Thesis, Ahwaz University, Khuzestan, Iran.
  • Karimi, G., Akhavizadeghan, M. A, Derakhshanfar, M., & Paykari, H. (2003). A survey on infection rate of Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in sheep in Shadeghan. Journal of the Factutly of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, 61(4), 325-329.
  • Karimi, G., Paykari, H, Motamedi, G., Abdigoudarzi, M, Rivaz, S, & Alamian, S. (2014). A survey on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum (Skrjabin, 1913) Infection in sheep of Mazandaran province, Iran, using flotation method. Pajuhesh and Sazandeghi, 27(103), 31-36.
  • Machattie, C. (1936). A Preliminary note on the life history of Schistosoma turkestanicum skrjabin (1913). Transaction of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 30, 115-128.
  • Maleki, M., Khodakaram, Tafti, A., Oryan, A., Aslani, M. (1994). Macroscopic and microscopic finding of ornithobilharziosis in local nomadic herds of sheep and gouts in fars provins, Pajouhesh and Sazandgi, 7(24), 66-70.
  • Mansourian, A. (1993). Fresh water snails fauna of Iran. PhD Thesis, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Massoud, J. (1973). Studies on the Schistosomes of domestic animals in Iran. I. Observation on the Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum (skrjabin, 1913) in Khoozestan. Journal of Helminthology 47(2), 165-180.
  • Massoud, J. (1974). The effect of variation in miracidial exposure dose on laboratory infection of Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Lymnaea gedrosiana. Journal of Helminthes, 48, 139-144.
  • Sahba, G., & Malek, E. A. (1976). Dermatitis caused by cercariae of O .turkestanicum in the Caspian sea area of Iran . American Journal Tropical Medicine and hygiene, 28, 912-913.
  • Skerman, K, D, & Hilard, J, J. (1967). A Handbook for studies of Helminth Parasites of Ruminants. Tehran, Iran: Near East Animal Health institute.
  • Skrjabin, K. (1913). Schistosoma turkestanicum, non. ap. ein. neuri. parasitol. de rinde. Aus Russisch Turkestan, zeit. F. Infektions Krankheit, 13, 451-468.
  • Soulsby, E. J. L. (1982). Helminths, arthropods and arotozoa of domesticated animals. 7th ed, , London, UK: Bailliere Tindall.
  • Urquhart, G. M., Armour, J., Duncan, J. M., Jennings, F. W. (1987). Veterinary Parasitology. , London, England: Longman.
  • Wang, C. R., Li, L., Ni, H. B., Zhai, Y. Q., Chen, A. H., Chen, J., Zhu, X. Q. (2009). Orientobilharzia turkestanicum is a member of Schistosoma genus based on phylogenetic analysis using ribosomal DNA sequences. Experimental Parasitology, 121(2), 193-197.
  • Yamaguti, S. (1958), Systema helminthum, the (digenea) trematodes of vertebrates. Okayama Japan: University of Medical School.
Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 26 - 30, 30.04.2020

Abstract

Project Number

--

References

  • Abdulssalam, M., & Sarwar, M. M. (1952). Occurrence of ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Pakistan. Paper presented at the 4th Pakistan Scientific Conference, Pakistan.
  • Ale-Dawood, M. (1963). Dezful bilharziosis pilot project (3rd quarterly report). Tehran, Iran: Scool of public Helth and Reaserch Institute of Hygiene.
  • Al-Toma, Z. (2011). The liver cirrhosis caused by Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Basra governorate. Journal of College of Education, 1(5), 61-88.
  • Arfa, F, Sabbaghian, H., & Ale-Dawood, H. (1965). Studies on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum. Annual Parasitology & Human Competetive, 40, 45-50.
  • Eslami, A. (1998). Veterinary Helminthology 2th ed. (Trematoda), Tehran, Iran: University of Tehran.
  • Eslami, A, Sarafrazi, M, & Tabatabaee, A. H. (1998). Current status of ovine Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum infection in Juybar, Mazandaran. Pajuhesh and Sazandegh, 10(35), 106-107.
  • Geng, J. (1994). Preliminary studies on the diagnosis of cattle Ornithobilharziosis by ELISA, Journal of Jilin Agricultural University, 16(3), 88-91.
  • Ghadirian, E., & Hoghooghi, N. (1973). The presence of snails of veterinary importance in Isfahan. Iran. British Veterinary Journal, 129, 1-3.
  • Hosseini, S. H, Eslami, A, & Hadadzadeh, H. Epiolemiology of Ornithobilharzia (1997). turkestanicum in sheep in Babolsar (Mazandaran), Iran. Journal of the faculty of veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, 52(3), 53-59.
  • Karimi, G. (2003). Epidemiological studies on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in sheep and its snail in Shadegan area and evaluation of serological tests for diagnosis of infection. PhD Thesis, Ahwaz University, Khuzestan, Iran.
  • Karimi, G., Akhavizadeghan, M. A, Derakhshanfar, M., & Paykari, H. (2003). A survey on infection rate of Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in sheep in Shadeghan. Journal of the Factutly of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, 61(4), 325-329.
  • Karimi, G., Paykari, H, Motamedi, G., Abdigoudarzi, M, Rivaz, S, & Alamian, S. (2014). A survey on Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum (Skrjabin, 1913) Infection in sheep of Mazandaran province, Iran, using flotation method. Pajuhesh and Sazandeghi, 27(103), 31-36.
  • Machattie, C. (1936). A Preliminary note on the life history of Schistosoma turkestanicum skrjabin (1913). Transaction of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 30, 115-128.
  • Maleki, M., Khodakaram, Tafti, A., Oryan, A., Aslani, M. (1994). Macroscopic and microscopic finding of ornithobilharziosis in local nomadic herds of sheep and gouts in fars provins, Pajouhesh and Sazandgi, 7(24), 66-70.
  • Mansourian, A. (1993). Fresh water snails fauna of Iran. PhD Thesis, Tehran Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Massoud, J. (1973). Studies on the Schistosomes of domestic animals in Iran. I. Observation on the Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum (skrjabin, 1913) in Khoozestan. Journal of Helminthology 47(2), 165-180.
  • Massoud, J. (1974). The effect of variation in miracidial exposure dose on laboratory infection of Ornithobilharzia turkestanicum in Lymnaea gedrosiana. Journal of Helminthes, 48, 139-144.
  • Sahba, G., & Malek, E. A. (1976). Dermatitis caused by cercariae of O .turkestanicum in the Caspian sea area of Iran . American Journal Tropical Medicine and hygiene, 28, 912-913.
  • Skerman, K, D, & Hilard, J, J. (1967). A Handbook for studies of Helminth Parasites of Ruminants. Tehran, Iran: Near East Animal Health institute.
  • Skrjabin, K. (1913). Schistosoma turkestanicum, non. ap. ein. neuri. parasitol. de rinde. Aus Russisch Turkestan, zeit. F. Infektions Krankheit, 13, 451-468.
  • Soulsby, E. J. L. (1982). Helminths, arthropods and arotozoa of domesticated animals. 7th ed, , London, UK: Bailliere Tindall.
  • Urquhart, G. M., Armour, J., Duncan, J. M., Jennings, F. W. (1987). Veterinary Parasitology. , London, England: Longman.
  • Wang, C. R., Li, L., Ni, H. B., Zhai, Y. Q., Chen, A. H., Chen, J., Zhu, X. Q. (2009). Orientobilharzia turkestanicum is a member of Schistosoma genus based on phylogenetic analysis using ribosomal DNA sequences. Experimental Parasitology, 121(2), 193-197.
  • Yamaguti, S. (1958), Systema helminthum, the (digenea) trematodes of vertebrates. Okayama Japan: University of Medical School.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mohammad Abdigoudarzi 0000-0002-9239-5972

Gholamreza Karimi 0000-0001-8271-5816

Project Number --
Publication Date April 30, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Abdigoudarzi, M., & Karimi, G. (2020). Estimation of schistosomiosis infection Rate in the Sheep in Shiraz region, Fars province, Iran. Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences, 4(1), 26-30.

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