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Online Eczanelerin Yasak Öncesi ve Sonrasındaki Durumlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2012, Issue: 2, 109 - 118, 01.06.2012

Abstract

Günümüzde internet kullanımının hızla arttığı bilinmektedir. İnternet kullanıcılarının bazısı sağlık ile ilgili bilgi aramanın yanı sıra çeşitli ürünleri internetten satın almayı da tercih etmektedirler. Türkiye’de internetten en çok satın alınan 10 ürünün arasında ilaçların da yer aldığı belirtilmektedir. Öte yandan yapılan çalışmalarda online eczanelerin ve bunların internet üzerinden ürün satışı yapmasının halk sağılığını tehdit ettiğine değinilmektedir. 2007 ve 2008 yıllarında yapılan yasal düzenlemelerle Türkiye’de online eczaneler yasaklanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, eczane internet sitelerinin söz konusu yasaktan önce ve sonraki durumları incelenmiştir.

References

  • Siliquini, R., Ceruti, M., Lovato, E., Bert, F., Bruno, S., De Vito, E., Liguori, G., Manzoli, L., Messina, G., Minniti, D., & La Torre, G. Surfing the Internet for health Information: An Italian Survey on Use and Population Choices, BMC Med Inform Decis Mak, 11, 21, (2011)
  • http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm (26.11.2012)
  • Bessell, T.L., Anderson, J.N., Silagy, C.A., Sansom, L.N., Hiller, J.E.: Surfing, Self- medicating and Safety: Buying Non-prescription and Complementary Medicines via the Internet, Quality & Safety in Health Care, 12(2), 88-92, (2003).
  • Donaldson, C.: The Number of People Buying Medicine Online, The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 128(6), 284, (2008)
  • Makinen, M.M., Rautava, P.T., Forsstrom, J.J.: Do online pharmacies fit European internal markets? Health Policy, 72(2), 245-52, (2005)
  • McMullan, M.: Patients Using the Internet to Obtain Health Information: How This Af- fects the Patient-health Professional Relationship, Patient Education and Counseling, 63(1-2), 24-8, (2006)
  • Ream, E., Blows, E., Scanlon, K., Richardson, A.: An Investigation of the Quality of Breast Cancer Information Provided on the Internet by Voluntary Organisations in Great Britain, Patient Education and Counseling. 76(1), 10-5, (2009)
  • Thakor, V., Leach, M.J., Gillham, D., Esterman, A.: The Quality of Information on Websites Selling St. John’s Wort, Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 19(3), 155-60, (2011)
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri Kullanım Araştırması, No.: 10880, (2012)
  • Levaggi, R., Orizio, G., Domenighini, S., Bressanelli, M., Schulz, P.J., Zani, C.: Market- ing and Pricing Strategies of Online Pharmacies, Health Policy, 92(2-3), 187-96, (2009)
  • Orizio, G., Rubinelli, S., Schulz, P.J., Domenighini, S., Bressanelli, M., Caimi, L.: “Save 30% If You Buy Today”: Online Pharmacies and the Enhancement of Peripheral Think- ing in Consumers, Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, 19(9), 970-6, (2010)
  • Orizio, G., Schulz, P., Domenighini, S., Caimi, L., Rosati, C., Rubinelli, S.: Cyberdrugs: A Cross-sectional Study of Online Pharmacies Characteristics, European Journal of Public Health, 19(4), 375-7, (2009)
  • Gondim, A.P.S., Falcao, C.B.: Evaluation of Brazilian Online Pharmacies, Revista de Saude Publica, 41(2), 2007.
  • Crawford, S.Y.: Internet Pharmacy: Issues of Access, Quality, Costs, and Regulation, Journal of Medical Systems, 27(1), 57-65, (2003)
  • Gallagher, C.T., Chapman, L.E.: Classification, Location and Legitimacy of Web-based Suppliers of Viagra to the UK, The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 18(6), 341-5, (2010)
  • Mackey, T.K., Liang, B.A.: The Global Counterfeit Drug Trade: Patient Safety and Pub- lic Health Risks, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 100(11), 4571-9, (2011)
  • Resmi Gazete, Eczaneler ve Eczane Hizmetleri Hakkında Yönetmelikte Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Yönetmelik, (2007)
  • http://www.medimagazin.com.tr/medimagazin/tr-internetteki-eczaneler-yargi-yol- unda-676-366-5432.html (26.11.2012)
  • Yegenoglu, S., Sozen, B., Aslan, D., Calgan, Z., Cagirci, S.: An Evaluation of the Quality of Turkish Community Pharmacy Web Sites Concerning HON principles, Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 14(4), 375-80, (2008)
  • Holtgrafe, C., Zentes, J.: Multifaceted Determinants of Online Non-prescription Drug Information Seeking and the Impact on Consumers’ Use of Purchase Channels, Health Informatics Journal, 18(2), 95-110, (2012)
  • Liang, B.A., Mackey, T.: Searching for Safety: Addressing Search Engine, Website, and Provider Accountability for Illicit Online Drug Sales, American Journal of Law & Medi- cine, 35(1), 125-84, (2009)
  • Mavlanova, T., Benbunan-Fich, R., “What Does Your Online Pharmacy Signal? A Com- parative Analysis of Website Trust Features” Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2010, Kauai, Hawaii
  • Ivanitskaya, L., Brookins-Fisher, J., O’Boyle, I., Vibbert, D., Erofeev, D., & Fulton, L. : Dirt Cheap and Without Prescription: How Susceptible are Young US Consumers to Purchasing Drugs From Rogue Internet Pharmacies? Journal of Medical Internet Re- search, 12(2), 2010.

An Evaluation of the Community Pharmacy Web Sites Before and After the Online Pharmacy Prohibition

Year 2012, Issue: 2, 109 - 118, 01.06.2012

Abstract

It is known that the number of Internet users is increasing rapidly. Some of the Internet users prefer finding health information as well as purchasing various products online. It is indicated that drugs are in the top 10 best-selling products on the Internet in Turkey. On the other hand, it is emphasized that threats on the public health of these practices are referred in the studies about online pharmacies and drug selling on the Internet. Online pharmacies were prohibited with the regulations about online pharmacies in 2007 and 2008. In this study, the web sites of online pharmacies are analyzed before and after the prohibition.

References

  • Siliquini, R., Ceruti, M., Lovato, E., Bert, F., Bruno, S., De Vito, E., Liguori, G., Manzoli, L., Messina, G., Minniti, D., & La Torre, G. Surfing the Internet for health Information: An Italian Survey on Use and Population Choices, BMC Med Inform Decis Mak, 11, 21, (2011)
  • http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm (26.11.2012)
  • Bessell, T.L., Anderson, J.N., Silagy, C.A., Sansom, L.N., Hiller, J.E.: Surfing, Self- medicating and Safety: Buying Non-prescription and Complementary Medicines via the Internet, Quality & Safety in Health Care, 12(2), 88-92, (2003).
  • Donaldson, C.: The Number of People Buying Medicine Online, The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 128(6), 284, (2008)
  • Makinen, M.M., Rautava, P.T., Forsstrom, J.J.: Do online pharmacies fit European internal markets? Health Policy, 72(2), 245-52, (2005)
  • McMullan, M.: Patients Using the Internet to Obtain Health Information: How This Af- fects the Patient-health Professional Relationship, Patient Education and Counseling, 63(1-2), 24-8, (2006)
  • Ream, E., Blows, E., Scanlon, K., Richardson, A.: An Investigation of the Quality of Breast Cancer Information Provided on the Internet by Voluntary Organisations in Great Britain, Patient Education and Counseling. 76(1), 10-5, (2009)
  • Thakor, V., Leach, M.J., Gillham, D., Esterman, A.: The Quality of Information on Websites Selling St. John’s Wort, Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 19(3), 155-60, (2011)
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri Kullanım Araştırması, No.: 10880, (2012)
  • Levaggi, R., Orizio, G., Domenighini, S., Bressanelli, M., Schulz, P.J., Zani, C.: Market- ing and Pricing Strategies of Online Pharmacies, Health Policy, 92(2-3), 187-96, (2009)
  • Orizio, G., Rubinelli, S., Schulz, P.J., Domenighini, S., Bressanelli, M., Caimi, L.: “Save 30% If You Buy Today”: Online Pharmacies and the Enhancement of Peripheral Think- ing in Consumers, Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, 19(9), 970-6, (2010)
  • Orizio, G., Schulz, P., Domenighini, S., Caimi, L., Rosati, C., Rubinelli, S.: Cyberdrugs: A Cross-sectional Study of Online Pharmacies Characteristics, European Journal of Public Health, 19(4), 375-7, (2009)
  • Gondim, A.P.S., Falcao, C.B.: Evaluation of Brazilian Online Pharmacies, Revista de Saude Publica, 41(2), 2007.
  • Crawford, S.Y.: Internet Pharmacy: Issues of Access, Quality, Costs, and Regulation, Journal of Medical Systems, 27(1), 57-65, (2003)
  • Gallagher, C.T., Chapman, L.E.: Classification, Location and Legitimacy of Web-based Suppliers of Viagra to the UK, The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 18(6), 341-5, (2010)
  • Mackey, T.K., Liang, B.A.: The Global Counterfeit Drug Trade: Patient Safety and Pub- lic Health Risks, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 100(11), 4571-9, (2011)
  • Resmi Gazete, Eczaneler ve Eczane Hizmetleri Hakkında Yönetmelikte Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Yönetmelik, (2007)
  • http://www.medimagazin.com.tr/medimagazin/tr-internetteki-eczaneler-yargi-yol- unda-676-366-5432.html (26.11.2012)
  • Yegenoglu, S., Sozen, B., Aslan, D., Calgan, Z., Cagirci, S.: An Evaluation of the Quality of Turkish Community Pharmacy Web Sites Concerning HON principles, Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 14(4), 375-80, (2008)
  • Holtgrafe, C., Zentes, J.: Multifaceted Determinants of Online Non-prescription Drug Information Seeking and the Impact on Consumers’ Use of Purchase Channels, Health Informatics Journal, 18(2), 95-110, (2012)
  • Liang, B.A., Mackey, T.: Searching for Safety: Addressing Search Engine, Website, and Provider Accountability for Illicit Online Drug Sales, American Journal of Law & Medi- cine, 35(1), 125-84, (2009)
  • Mavlanova, T., Benbunan-Fich, R., “What Does Your Online Pharmacy Signal? A Com- parative Analysis of Website Trust Features” Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2010, Kauai, Hawaii
  • Ivanitskaya, L., Brookins-Fisher, J., O’Boyle, I., Vibbert, D., Erofeev, D., & Fulton, L. : Dirt Cheap and Without Prescription: How Susceptible are Young US Consumers to Purchasing Drugs From Rogue Internet Pharmacies? Journal of Medical Internet Re- search, 12(2), 2010.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Selen Yeğenoğlu

Publication Date June 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Yeğenoğlu S. An Evaluation of the Community Pharmacy Web Sites Before and After the Online Pharmacy Prohibition. HUJPHARM. 2012(2):109-18.