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Lumbosakral Spina Bifidalı Olgularda Alt Ekstremite Kas Kuvvetinin Fonksiyonel Yürüme Düzeyi ve Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 37 - 49, 30.06.2019

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, lumbosakral etkilenimli Spina Bifidalı
olgularda alt ektremite kas kuvvetinin, mobiliteye, fonksiyonel yürüme düzeyine
ve yaşam kalitesine etkisinin araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmaya 5- 18 yaş aralığında
lumbosakral etkilenimli Spina Bifida tanısı almış 40 olgu dahil edildi.
Olguların %60’ı Meningomyelosel, %40’ı Spina Bifida Okulta’dır. Katılımcıların
demografik verileri, vücut kitle indeksi, klinik bilgileri çalışmacı tarafından
hazırlanan forma kaydedildi. Alt ekstremite kas kuvveti ölçümünde manuel kas
testi yöntemi kullanıldı. Mobilite, Hoffer Sınıflama Sistemi, yürüme düzeyi
Gillette Fonksiyonel Yürüme Değerlendirme Skalası ile ve yaşam kalitesi
Çocuklar İçin Yaşam Kalitesi Anketi ile değerlendirildi. Analizlerde SPSS 22.0
programı kullanıldı. Bağımsız grupların birbirleri ile karşılaştırılmasında
Student’s-t İndependent ve Ki-Kare (Pearson Ki-Kare, Monte Carlo Ki-Kare)
testleri kullanıldı. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin analizi için Sperman ve
Pearson korelasyon testleri kullanıldı. P<0,05 olasılık değeri anlamlı kabul
edildi.Meningomyelosel grubunun mobilite düzeyi, yaşam kaliteleri okulta
grubuna göre düşük bulunurken, vücut kitle indeksi yüksekti (p<0.05).
Çalışmamızda alt ekstremite kas gücünün, mobilite seviyesini, yürüme
düzeylerini ve yaşam kalitesini Meningomyelosel hastalarında doğrudan
etkilediği sonucuna varıldı (p<0.05). Elde ettiğimiz sonuçlar doğrultusunda
Spina Bifidalı çocukların kısmi parezi ve kas kuvvetsizlikleri fonksiyonellik
ile doğrudan ilişkilidir. Dolayısıyla klinikte çalışan fizyoterapistler
lumbosakral etkilenimli Spina Bifidalı olgularda alt ekstremite fonksiyonelliği
ve mobilite düzeyini arttırmak için güçlendirme egzersizlerini ve yaşam
kalitesini olumlu yönde etkileyici girişimleri programlarına dahil etmelidir.

References

  • 1. Venkataramana NK. Spinal dysraphism. J Pediatr Neurosci. 2011;6(1): 31-40.
  • 2. Patnaik A, Mahapatra AK. Complex forms of spinal dysraphism. 2013;29(9) 1527–32.
  • 3. Tortori-Donati P, Rossi A CA. Spinal dysraphism: a review of neuroradiological features with embryological correlations and proposal for a new classification. Neuroradiology. 2000;42(7):471–91.
  • 4. Dicianno BE, Kurowski BG, Yang JMJ, Chancellor MB, Bejjani GK, Fairman AD, et al. Rehabilitation and medical management of the adult with spina bifida. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;87(12):1026–50.
  • 5. Dicianno BE, Kinback N, Bellin MH, Chaikind L, Buhari AM, Holmbeck GN, Zabel TA, Donlan RM CD. Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Spina Bifida. Rehabil Psychol. 2016;8(5):583–92.
  • 6. Tan JL, Thomas NM, Johnston LM. Reproducibility of Muscle Strength Testing for Children with Spina Bifida. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr,2016;37(4):1–12.
  • 7. F Kendal, E McCreary, P Provance. Muscles Testing and Function. 4th ed. Phidelphia, Hong Kong, London, Munich, Sydney, Tokyo; 1993:179–293.
  • 8. Schoenmakers MAGC, de Groot JF, Gorter JW, Hillaert JLM, Helders PJM, Takken T. Muscle strength, aerobic capacity and physical activity in independent ambulating children with lumbosacral spina bifida. Disabil Rehabil. 2009;31(4):259–66.
  • 9. McDonald Kenneth M Jaffe Vincent S Mosca David B Shurtleff CM. Ambulatory Outcome of Children With Myelomeningocele: Effect of Lower-Extrem Ity Muscle Strength. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991; 33(6):482-90.
  • 10. Bisaro DL, Bidonde J, Kane KJ, Bergsma S, Musselman KE. Past and Current Use of Walking Measures for Children with Spina Bifida: A Systematic Review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(8):1533–1543.
  • 11. Gorton GE, Stout JL, Bagley AM, Bevans K, Novacheck TF, Tucker CA. Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire 22-item skill set: Factor and Rasch analyses. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011;53(3):250–5.
  • 12. Whoqol Group. The World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Soc Sci Med. 1995;41(10):1403–9.
  • 13. Ferreira PL, Baltazar CF, Cavalheiro L, Cabri J, Gonçalves RS. Reliability and validity of PedsQL for Portuguese children aged 5–7 and 8–12 years. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2014;12(1):122.
  • 14. Ulus Y, Tander B, Akyol Y, Ulus A, Tander B, Kuru Ö. Muscle function of lower extremities in children with lumbar spina bifida: Impact on functional status. Turkiye Fiz Tip ve Rehabil Derg. 2014;60(1):57–62.
  • 15. Bartonek A, Saraste H. Factors influencing ambulation in myelomeningocele: a cross-sectional study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2001; 43(4):253-60.
  • 16. Verhoef M, Van Asbeck F, Centre R, Hoogstraat D, Gooskens R. Secondary impairments in young adults with spina bifida. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2004;46(6):420–7.
  • 17. Schoenmakers M, Uiterwaal CS, Gulmans V, Gooskens RH, Helders PJ. Determinants of functional independence and quality of life in children with spina bifida. Clin Rehabil. 2005;19(6):677–85.
  • 18. Waters E, Davis E, Ronen GM, Rosenbaum P, Livingston M, Saigal S. Quality of life instruments for children and adolescents with neurodisabilities: How to choose the appropriate instrument. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2009;51(8):660–9.
  • 19. Padua L, Rendeli C, Rabini A, Girardi E, Tonali P, Salvaggio E. Health-related quality of life and disability in young patients with spina bifida. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(10):1384–8.
Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 37 - 49, 30.06.2019

Abstract

References

  • 1. Venkataramana NK. Spinal dysraphism. J Pediatr Neurosci. 2011;6(1): 31-40.
  • 2. Patnaik A, Mahapatra AK. Complex forms of spinal dysraphism. 2013;29(9) 1527–32.
  • 3. Tortori-Donati P, Rossi A CA. Spinal dysraphism: a review of neuroradiological features with embryological correlations and proposal for a new classification. Neuroradiology. 2000;42(7):471–91.
  • 4. Dicianno BE, Kurowski BG, Yang JMJ, Chancellor MB, Bejjani GK, Fairman AD, et al. Rehabilitation and medical management of the adult with spina bifida. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;87(12):1026–50.
  • 5. Dicianno BE, Kinback N, Bellin MH, Chaikind L, Buhari AM, Holmbeck GN, Zabel TA, Donlan RM CD. Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Spina Bifida. Rehabil Psychol. 2016;8(5):583–92.
  • 6. Tan JL, Thomas NM, Johnston LM. Reproducibility of Muscle Strength Testing for Children with Spina Bifida. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr,2016;37(4):1–12.
  • 7. F Kendal, E McCreary, P Provance. Muscles Testing and Function. 4th ed. Phidelphia, Hong Kong, London, Munich, Sydney, Tokyo; 1993:179–293.
  • 8. Schoenmakers MAGC, de Groot JF, Gorter JW, Hillaert JLM, Helders PJM, Takken T. Muscle strength, aerobic capacity and physical activity in independent ambulating children with lumbosacral spina bifida. Disabil Rehabil. 2009;31(4):259–66.
  • 9. McDonald Kenneth M Jaffe Vincent S Mosca David B Shurtleff CM. Ambulatory Outcome of Children With Myelomeningocele: Effect of Lower-Extrem Ity Muscle Strength. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991; 33(6):482-90.
  • 10. Bisaro DL, Bidonde J, Kane KJ, Bergsma S, Musselman KE. Past and Current Use of Walking Measures for Children with Spina Bifida: A Systematic Review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(8):1533–1543.
  • 11. Gorton GE, Stout JL, Bagley AM, Bevans K, Novacheck TF, Tucker CA. Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire 22-item skill set: Factor and Rasch analyses. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011;53(3):250–5.
  • 12. Whoqol Group. The World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization. Soc Sci Med. 1995;41(10):1403–9.
  • 13. Ferreira PL, Baltazar CF, Cavalheiro L, Cabri J, Gonçalves RS. Reliability and validity of PedsQL for Portuguese children aged 5–7 and 8–12 years. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2014;12(1):122.
  • 14. Ulus Y, Tander B, Akyol Y, Ulus A, Tander B, Kuru Ö. Muscle function of lower extremities in children with lumbar spina bifida: Impact on functional status. Turkiye Fiz Tip ve Rehabil Derg. 2014;60(1):57–62.
  • 15. Bartonek A, Saraste H. Factors influencing ambulation in myelomeningocele: a cross-sectional study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2001; 43(4):253-60.
  • 16. Verhoef M, Van Asbeck F, Centre R, Hoogstraat D, Gooskens R. Secondary impairments in young adults with spina bifida. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2004;46(6):420–7.
  • 17. Schoenmakers M, Uiterwaal CS, Gulmans V, Gooskens RH, Helders PJ. Determinants of functional independence and quality of life in children with spina bifida. Clin Rehabil. 2005;19(6):677–85.
  • 18. Waters E, Davis E, Ronen GM, Rosenbaum P, Livingston M, Saigal S. Quality of life instruments for children and adolescents with neurodisabilities: How to choose the appropriate instrument. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2009;51(8):660–9.
  • 19. Padua L, Rendeli C, Rabini A, Girardi E, Tonali P, Salvaggio E. Health-related quality of life and disability in young patients with spina bifida. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(10):1384–8.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Selen Güloğlu 0000-0002-1773-6888

Devrim Tarakcı

İbrahim Alataş This is me

Hüseyin Canaz This is me

Z. Candan Algun

Publication Date June 30, 2019
Submission Date March 1, 2019
Acceptance Date June 20, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Güloğlu S, Tarakcı D, Alataş İ, Canaz H, Algun ZC. Lumbosakral Spina Bifidalı Olgularda Alt Ekstremite Kas Kuvvetinin Fonksiyonel Yürüme Düzeyi ve Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisi. Haliç Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;2(2):37-49.