Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 1 - 10
https://doi.org/10.56484/iamr.1655361

Abstract

References

  • Işık U. Medya bağımlılığı teorisi doğrultusunda internet kullanımının etkileri ve internet bağımlılığı [Doktora Tezi]. Konya: Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2007.
  • Kerber CS. Problem and pathological gambling among college athletes. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2005;17(4):243–7.
  • Lin SSJ, Tsai CC. Sensation seeking and internet dependence of Taiwanese high school adolescents. Comput Human Behav. 2002;18:411–26.
  • Young KS, Rodgers RC. The relationship between depression and Internet addiction. Cyberpsychol Behav. 1998;1:25–8.
  • Hazar ÇM. Sosyal medya bağımlılığı: Bir alan çalışması. İletişim Kuram Araştırma Derg. 2011;32:151–75.
  • Cömert IT, Ögel K. İstanbul örnekleminde internet ve bilgisayar bağımlılığının yaygınlığı ve farklı etkenlerle ilişkisi. Türkiye Klinikleri Adli Tıp Derg. 2009;6(1):9–16.
  • Moreno M, Jelenchick L, Cox E, Young H, Christakis D. Problematic internet use among US youth: a systematic review. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011;165(9):797–805.
  • Tsai CC, Lin SSJ. Internet addiction of adolescents in Taiwan: an interview study. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2003;6:649–53.
  • Kalaitzaki AE, Birtchnell J. The impact of early parenting bonding on young adults' internet addiction through the mediation effects of negative relating to others and sadness. Addict Behav. 2014;39:733–6.
  • Treuer T, Fábián Z, Füredi J. Internet addiction associated with features of impulse control disorder: is it a real psychiatric disorder? J Affect Disord. 2001;66(2–3):283–91.
  • Goodman R, Ford T, Simmons H, Gatward R, Meltzer H. Using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to screen for child psychiatric disorders in a community sample. Br J Psychiatry. 2000;177:534–9.
  • Griffiths M. Does internet and computer "addiction" exist? Some case study evidence. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2000;3(2):211–8.
  • Weinstein A, Lejoyeux M. Internet addiction or excessive internet use. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2010;36(5):277–83.
  • Young K. Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychol Behav. 1998;1:237–44.
  • Keser H, Eşgi N, Kocadağ T, Bulu Ş. Validity and reliability study of the Internet Addiction Test. Mevlana Int J Educ. 2013;3(4):207–22.
  • Bayraktar F. İnternet kullanımının ergen gelişimindeki rolü [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2001.
  • Kovacs M. Rating scales to assess depression in school-aged children. Acta Paedopsychiatr. 1981;46(5–6):305–15.
  • Öy B. Çocuklar için depresyon ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1991;2(2):132–6.
  • Goel D, Subramanyam A, Kamath R. A study on the prevalence of internet addiction and its association with psychopathology in Indian adolescents. Indian J Psychiatry. 2013;55(2):140–3.
  • Siomos KE, Dafouli ED, Braimiotis DA, Mouzas OD, Angelopoulos NV. Internet addiction among Greek adolescent students. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2008;11(6):653–7.
  • Kraut R, Patterson M, Lundmark V, Kiesler S, Mukopadhyay T, Scherlis W. Internet paradox: a social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? Am Psychol. 1998;53(9):1017–31.
  • Tahiroglu AY, Celik GG, Uzel M, Ozcan N, Avci A. Internet use among Turkish adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2008;11(5):537–43.
  • Batıgün DA, Hasta D. Internet addiction: an evaluation in terms of loneliness and interpersonal relationship styles. Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg. 2010;11(3):213–9.
  • Griffiths MD. Behavioral addictions: an issue for everybody? J Workplace Learn. 1996;8:19–25.
  • Bölükbaş K. İnternet kafeler ve internet bağımlılığı üzerine sosyolojik bir araştırma: Diyarbakır örneği [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Diyarbakır: Dicle Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2003.
  • Eryılmaz S, Çukurluöz Ö. Examination of high school students’ digital addiction: Province of Ankara, Çankaya district sample. Electron J Soc Sci. 2018;17(67):889–912.
  • Lam LT, Peng Z, Mai J. The association between internet addiction and self-injurious behaviour among adolescents. Inj Prev. 2009;15:403–8.
  • Soydan ZM. Üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılığı ile depresyon ve yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişki [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. İstanbul: Haliç Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2015.
  • Mayda AS. Bir öğrenci yurdunda kalan üniversite öğrencilerindeki internet bağımlılığı ile Beck Depresyon Ölçeği arasındaki ilişki. Konuralp Tıp Derg. 2015;7(1):6–14.
  • Park SK, Kim JY, Cho CB. Prevalence of internet addiction and correlations with family factors among South Korean adolescents. Adolescence. 2008;43(172):895–909.
  • Kim K, Ryu E, Chon MY, Yeun EJ, Choi SY, Seo JS, et al. Internet addiction in Korean adolescents and its relation to depression and suicidal ideation: a questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2006;43(2):185–92.
  • Liu TC, Desai RA, Krishnan-Sarin S, Cavallo DA, Potenza MN. Problematic internet use and health in adolescents: data from a high school survey in Connecticut. J Clin Psychiatry. 2011;72(6):836–45.
  • Şahin C. An analysis of the relationship between internet addiction and depression levels of high school students. Peer Rev Acad J. 2014;1(2):53–67.
  • Kwiatkowska A, Ziolko E, Krysta K, Muc-Wierzgon M, Brodziak A, Krupka-Matuszczyk I, et al. Internet addiction and its social consequences. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2007;17(4):559–60.
  • Hardie E, Tee MY. Excessive internet use: the role of personality, loneliness, and social support networks in internet addiction. Aust J Emerg Technol Soc. 2007;5:34–47.

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents

Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 1 - 10
https://doi.org/10.56484/iamr.1655361

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to examine the levels of internet addiction in adolescents and its relationship with depression and with certain sociodemographic characteristics.
Methods: A cross-sectional and survey type study was conducted on 300 adolescents, aged 10-18 years.
Results: 187 (62.3%) of the 300 participants included in our study were male. Of the participants using the internet, 227 (75.6%) were normal internet users, 54 (18%) were risky internet users, and 10 (3.4%) were internet addicts (the participants were divided into three groups). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of the presence of depression (p=0,33). In addition, a statistically significant but weak positive correlation was found between the internet addiction level and the depression score (r=0,194, p=0,001). A statistically significant positive correlation was found between the duration of internet use and the internet addiction level (normal, risky, addict) (r=0,34, p=<0.001) and the internet addiction score (r=0,35, p=<0.001).
Conclusion: The internet addiction level (moderate, risky and addict) and the duration of internet use increased with the depression score. It was concluded that internet addiction causes a tendency for depression in many aspects.

Ethical Statement

The work is approved by the Dicle University Medical Faculty Ethics Committee. Ethical consent was obtained from the participants.

References

  • Işık U. Medya bağımlılığı teorisi doğrultusunda internet kullanımının etkileri ve internet bağımlılığı [Doktora Tezi]. Konya: Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2007.
  • Kerber CS. Problem and pathological gambling among college athletes. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2005;17(4):243–7.
  • Lin SSJ, Tsai CC. Sensation seeking and internet dependence of Taiwanese high school adolescents. Comput Human Behav. 2002;18:411–26.
  • Young KS, Rodgers RC. The relationship between depression and Internet addiction. Cyberpsychol Behav. 1998;1:25–8.
  • Hazar ÇM. Sosyal medya bağımlılığı: Bir alan çalışması. İletişim Kuram Araştırma Derg. 2011;32:151–75.
  • Cömert IT, Ögel K. İstanbul örnekleminde internet ve bilgisayar bağımlılığının yaygınlığı ve farklı etkenlerle ilişkisi. Türkiye Klinikleri Adli Tıp Derg. 2009;6(1):9–16.
  • Moreno M, Jelenchick L, Cox E, Young H, Christakis D. Problematic internet use among US youth: a systematic review. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011;165(9):797–805.
  • Tsai CC, Lin SSJ. Internet addiction of adolescents in Taiwan: an interview study. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2003;6:649–53.
  • Kalaitzaki AE, Birtchnell J. The impact of early parenting bonding on young adults' internet addiction through the mediation effects of negative relating to others and sadness. Addict Behav. 2014;39:733–6.
  • Treuer T, Fábián Z, Füredi J. Internet addiction associated with features of impulse control disorder: is it a real psychiatric disorder? J Affect Disord. 2001;66(2–3):283–91.
  • Goodman R, Ford T, Simmons H, Gatward R, Meltzer H. Using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to screen for child psychiatric disorders in a community sample. Br J Psychiatry. 2000;177:534–9.
  • Griffiths M. Does internet and computer "addiction" exist? Some case study evidence. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2000;3(2):211–8.
  • Weinstein A, Lejoyeux M. Internet addiction or excessive internet use. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2010;36(5):277–83.
  • Young K. Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychol Behav. 1998;1:237–44.
  • Keser H, Eşgi N, Kocadağ T, Bulu Ş. Validity and reliability study of the Internet Addiction Test. Mevlana Int J Educ. 2013;3(4):207–22.
  • Bayraktar F. İnternet kullanımının ergen gelişimindeki rolü [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2001.
  • Kovacs M. Rating scales to assess depression in school-aged children. Acta Paedopsychiatr. 1981;46(5–6):305–15.
  • Öy B. Çocuklar için depresyon ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1991;2(2):132–6.
  • Goel D, Subramanyam A, Kamath R. A study on the prevalence of internet addiction and its association with psychopathology in Indian adolescents. Indian J Psychiatry. 2013;55(2):140–3.
  • Siomos KE, Dafouli ED, Braimiotis DA, Mouzas OD, Angelopoulos NV. Internet addiction among Greek adolescent students. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2008;11(6):653–7.
  • Kraut R, Patterson M, Lundmark V, Kiesler S, Mukopadhyay T, Scherlis W. Internet paradox: a social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? Am Psychol. 1998;53(9):1017–31.
  • Tahiroglu AY, Celik GG, Uzel M, Ozcan N, Avci A. Internet use among Turkish adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2008;11(5):537–43.
  • Batıgün DA, Hasta D. Internet addiction: an evaluation in terms of loneliness and interpersonal relationship styles. Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg. 2010;11(3):213–9.
  • Griffiths MD. Behavioral addictions: an issue for everybody? J Workplace Learn. 1996;8:19–25.
  • Bölükbaş K. İnternet kafeler ve internet bağımlılığı üzerine sosyolojik bir araştırma: Diyarbakır örneği [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Diyarbakır: Dicle Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2003.
  • Eryılmaz S, Çukurluöz Ö. Examination of high school students’ digital addiction: Province of Ankara, Çankaya district sample. Electron J Soc Sci. 2018;17(67):889–912.
  • Lam LT, Peng Z, Mai J. The association between internet addiction and self-injurious behaviour among adolescents. Inj Prev. 2009;15:403–8.
  • Soydan ZM. Üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılığı ile depresyon ve yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişki [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. İstanbul: Haliç Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü; 2015.
  • Mayda AS. Bir öğrenci yurdunda kalan üniversite öğrencilerindeki internet bağımlılığı ile Beck Depresyon Ölçeği arasındaki ilişki. Konuralp Tıp Derg. 2015;7(1):6–14.
  • Park SK, Kim JY, Cho CB. Prevalence of internet addiction and correlations with family factors among South Korean adolescents. Adolescence. 2008;43(172):895–909.
  • Kim K, Ryu E, Chon MY, Yeun EJ, Choi SY, Seo JS, et al. Internet addiction in Korean adolescents and its relation to depression and suicidal ideation: a questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2006;43(2):185–92.
  • Liu TC, Desai RA, Krishnan-Sarin S, Cavallo DA, Potenza MN. Problematic internet use and health in adolescents: data from a high school survey in Connecticut. J Clin Psychiatry. 2011;72(6):836–45.
  • Şahin C. An analysis of the relationship between internet addiction and depression levels of high school students. Peer Rev Acad J. 2014;1(2):53–67.
  • Kwiatkowska A, Ziolko E, Krysta K, Muc-Wierzgon M, Brodziak A, Krupka-Matuszczyk I, et al. Internet addiction and its social consequences. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2007;17(4):559–60.
  • Hardie E, Tee MY. Excessive internet use: the role of personality, loneliness, and social support networks in internet addiction. Aust J Emerg Technol Soc. 2007;5:34–47.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Adolescent Health
Journal Section Original Research Paper
Authors

Rıdvan Baykara This is me 0000-0001-7193-7042

Ahmet Kan This is me 0000-0002-0297-9772

Ayfer Gözü Pirinççioğlu 0000-0002-2524-2124

Early Pub Date August 23, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date March 12, 2025
Acceptance Date June 17, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 17 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Baykara, R., Kan, A., & Gözü Pirinççioğlu, A. (2025). Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents. International Archives of Medical Research, 17(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.56484/iamr.1655361
AMA Baykara R, Kan A, Gözü Pirinççioğlu A. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents. IAMR. August 2025;17(2):1-10. doi:10.56484/iamr.1655361
Chicago Baykara, Rıdvan, Ahmet Kan, and Ayfer Gözü Pirinççioğlu. “Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents”. International Archives of Medical Research 17, no. 2 (August 2025): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.56484/iamr.1655361.
EndNote Baykara R, Kan A, Gözü Pirinççioğlu A (August 1, 2025) Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents. International Archives of Medical Research 17 2 1–10.
IEEE R. Baykara, A. Kan, and A. Gözü Pirinççioğlu, “Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents”, IAMR, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 1–10, 2025, doi: 10.56484/iamr.1655361.
ISNAD Baykara, Rıdvan et al. “Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents”. International Archives of Medical Research 17/2 (August 2025), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.56484/iamr.1655361.
JAMA Baykara R, Kan A, Gözü Pirinççioğlu A. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents. IAMR. 2025;17:1–10.
MLA Baykara, Rıdvan et al. “Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents”. International Archives of Medical Research, vol. 17, no. 2, 2025, pp. 1-10, doi:10.56484/iamr.1655361.
Vancouver Baykara R, Kan A, Gözü Pirinççioğlu A. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Depression in Adolescents. IAMR. 2025;17(2):1-10.

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