Research Article

Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm

Volume: 5 Number: 1 April 15, 2021
EN

Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm

Abstract

Internet use has become increasingly widespread nowadays. In addition, there is a significant increase in the amount of text content produced in digital media. However, the accuracy and inaccuracy of the news we read and the content produced in a large number are also unknown. In this study, classification and analysis of whether the news is real or not were done by using Deep Learning methods. For the English news, the data set created by Katharine Jarmul was used. The data set contained a total of 6336 news items. The distribution of this data set, which consisted of political and political news, was 50% fake and 50% real. The method used in text classification was Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF). The classification was made with the data set used and 93.88% success and 6.12% error were obtained as a result of the analysis.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 15, 2021

Submission Date

August 12, 2020

Acceptance Date

October 21, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 5 Number: 1

APA
Korkmaz, T., Çetinkaya, A., Aydın, H., & Barışkan, M. A. (2021). Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, 5(1), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.779019
AMA
1.Korkmaz T, Çetinkaya A, Aydın H, Barışkan MA. Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2021;5(1):31-41. doi:10.35860/iarej.779019
Chicago
Korkmaz, Tilbe, Ali Çetinkaya, Hakan Aydın, and Mehmet Ali Barışkan. 2021. “Analysis of Whether News on the Internet Is Real or Fake by Using Deep Learning Methods and the TF-IDF Algorithm”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 5 (1): 31-41. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.779019.
EndNote
Korkmaz T, Çetinkaya A, Aydın H, Barışkan MA (April 1, 2021) Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 5 1 31–41.
IEEE
[1]T. Korkmaz, A. Çetinkaya, H. Aydın, and M. A. Barışkan, “Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm”, Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 31–41, Apr. 2021, doi: 10.35860/iarej.779019.
ISNAD
Korkmaz, Tilbe - Çetinkaya, Ali - Aydın, Hakan - Barışkan, Mehmet Ali. “Analysis of Whether News on the Internet Is Real or Fake by Using Deep Learning Methods and the TF-IDF Algorithm”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 5/1 (April 1, 2021): 31-41. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.779019.
JAMA
1.Korkmaz T, Çetinkaya A, Aydın H, Barışkan MA. Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2021;5:31–41.
MLA
Korkmaz, Tilbe, et al. “Analysis of Whether News on the Internet Is Real or Fake by Using Deep Learning Methods and the TF-IDF Algorithm”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, vol. 5, no. 1, Apr. 2021, pp. 31-41, doi:10.35860/iarej.779019.
Vancouver
1.Tilbe Korkmaz, Ali Çetinkaya, Hakan Aydın, Mehmet Ali Barışkan. Analysis of whether news on the Internet is real or fake by using deep learning methods and the TF-IDF algorithm. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2021 Apr. 1;5(1):31-4. doi:10.35860/iarej.779019

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